{"id":59047,"date":"2024-09-17T14:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-09-17T11:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/news\/intellectual-property-in-belarus\/"},"modified":"2024-09-17T14:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-09-17T11:00:00","slug":"intellectual-property-in-belarus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/intellectual-property-in-belarus\/","title":{"rendered":"Belarus&#8217;ta Fikri M\u00fclkiyet"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Table of Contents<\/div>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/intellectual-property-in-belarus\/#BT_Sirketlerinin_Belarustaki_Fikri_Mulkiyet_Haklarini_Anlamasi_Neden_Onemlidir\" >BT \u015eirketlerinin Belarus&#8217;taki Fikri M\u00fclkiyet Haklar\u0131n\u0131 Anlamas\u0131 Neden \u00d6nemlidir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/intellectual-property-in-belarus\/#Fikri_Mulkiyet_Hakki_Nedir_ve_Bu_Hak_Hangi_Nesnelere_Uygulanir\" >Fikri M\u00fclkiyet Hakk\u0131 Nedir ve Bu Hak Hangi Nesnelere Uygulan\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/intellectual-property-in-belarus\/#Hangi_Fikri_Mulkiyet_Nesneleri_Korunmaktadir\" >Hangi Fikri M\u00fclkiyet Nesneleri Korunmaktad\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/intellectual-property-in-belarus\/#Fikri_Mulkiyet_Nesnelerinin_Yazarlari_ve_Sahipleri_Hangi_Haklara_Sahiptir\" >Fikri M\u00fclkiyet Nesnelerinin Yazarlar\u0131 ve Sahipleri Hangi Haklara Sahiptir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/intellectual-property-in-belarus\/#Telif_Hakki_Sahipleri_Fikri_Mulkiyet_Haklarini_Diger_Kisilere_Nasil_Devreder\" >Telif Hakk\u0131 Sahipleri Fikri M\u00fclkiyet Haklar\u0131n\u0131 Di\u011fer Ki\u015filere Nas\u0131l Devreder?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/intellectual-property-in-belarus\/#Lisans_Sozlesmesi\" >Lisans S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/intellectual-property-in-belarus\/#Acik_Lisans\" >A\u00e7\u0131k Lisans<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/intellectual-property-in-belarus\/#IP_Nesnelerine_Iliskin_Munhasir_Haklardaki_Degisiklikler\" >IP Nesnelerine \u0130li\u015fkin M\u00fcnhas\u0131r Haklardaki De\u011fi\u015fiklikler<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/intellectual-property-in-belarus\/#Bize_Ulasin\" >Bize Ula\u015f\u0131n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fikri m\u00fclkiyet (FM), ekonomik kalk\u0131nma ve inovasyon a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir varl\u0131kt\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle teknolojinin h\u0131zla geli\u015fti\u011fi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, fikri m\u00fclkiyet haklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilemez. Ekonomisi b\u00fcy\u00fcyen, bilim ve teknoloji alan\u0131nda y\u00fcksek potansiyele sahip Belarus, fikri m\u00fclkiyetin korunmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin mevzuat\u0131 ve bu alandan sorumlu kurumlar\u0131 aktif bi\u00e7imde geli\u015ftirmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu makalede Belarus&#8217;taki fikri m\u00fclkiyet sistemini, fikri m\u00fclkiyet nesnelerini elden \u00e7\u0131karma s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin t\u00fcrlerini ve IP sistemindeki de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri ele alaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"BT_Sirketlerinin_Belarustaki_Fikri_Mulkiyet_Haklarini_Anlamasi_Neden_Onemlidir\"><\/span>BT \u015eirketlerinin Belarus&#8217;taki Fikri M\u00fclkiyet Haklar\u0131n\u0131 Anlamas\u0131 Neden \u00d6nemlidir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus&#8217;taki BT \u015firketleri i\u00e7in fikri m\u00fclkiyetin (IP) anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 ve etkin y\u00f6netimi birka\u00e7 nedenden dolay\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. \u0130novasyonun Korunmas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">BT \u015firketleri s\u0131k s\u0131k intihale veya kopyalanmaya konu olabilecek yeni teknolojiler, yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar ve uygulamalar geli\u015ftirir. Telif hakk\u0131, patent ve marka koruma mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131 bilmek, bu geli\u015ftirmelerin izinsiz kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemeye ve rekabet avantajlar\u0131n\u0131 korumaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. \u015eirketin De\u011ferinin Art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fikri m\u00fclkiyetle ilgili varl\u0131klar, bir \u015firketin de\u011ferini \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde art\u0131rabilir. Tescilli patentlerin, markalar\u0131n veya telif haklar\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131, \u015firketi yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar ve potansiyel i\u015f ortaklar\u0131 i\u00e7in daha cazip h\u00e2le getirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. Yasaya Uyum<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Di\u011fer IP sahiplerinin haklar\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edilmesinden kaynaklanan para cezalar\u0131 ve davalar dahil olas\u0131 yasal sonu\u00e7lardan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak i\u00e7in BT \u015firketlerinin Belarus&#8217;taki mevcut fikri m\u00fclkiyet mevzuat\u0131ndan haberdar olmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4. Teknolojilerin Ticarile\u015ftirilmesi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fikri m\u00fclkiyet haklar\u0131n\u0131 etkili bi\u00e7imde kullanmay\u0131 bilmek, i\u015fletmeler i\u00e7in yeni i\u015f modellerinin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7ar. BT \u015firketleri teknolojileri i\u00e7in patent alabilir, franchise verebilir veya geli\u015ftirmelerini kullanma haklar\u0131n\u0131 satabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>5. Uluslararas\u0131 Rekabet<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">BT \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerinin ve \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte rekabet etti\u011fi bir pazarda, fikri m\u00fclkiyet ilkelerini anlamak Belaruslu \u015firketlerin uluslararas\u0131 alanda de\u011fi\u015fen ko\u015fullara uyum sa\u011flamas\u0131na ve menfaatlerini korumas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>6. Bilimsel ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Projelerine Kat\u0131l\u0131m<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara veya b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli projelere kat\u0131lan BT \u015firketleri, ortaklar ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma enstit\u00fcleriyle \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalardan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak i\u00e7in bu t\u00fcr \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na ili\u015fkin haklar\u0131n da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 dikkate almal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, bilgi teknolojilerinin dinamik alan\u0131nda ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olabilmeleri i\u00e7in \u015firketlerin fikri m\u00fclkiyet sistemine ili\u015fkin bilgilerini geli\u015ftirmeleri gerekir. Bu bilgi, menfaatlerini etkili bi\u00e7imde korumalar\u0131na, rekabet g\u00fc\u00e7lerini art\u0131rmalar\u0131na ve inovasyonu te\u015fvik etmelerine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/businesswoman-typing-recent-updates-lap-top-desk-holding-lightbulb-woman-office-writing-important-message-computer-executive-inserting-crutial-data-into-pc-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9822\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/businesswoman-typing-recent-updates-lap-top-desk-holding-lightbulb-woman-office-writing-important-message-computer-executive-inserting-crutial-data-into-pc-1.png 1000w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/businesswoman-typing-recent-updates-lap-top-desk-holding-lightbulb-woman-office-writing-important-message-computer-executive-inserting-crutial-data-into-pc-1-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/businesswoman-typing-recent-updates-lap-top-desk-holding-lightbulb-woman-office-writing-important-message-computer-executive-inserting-crutial-data-into-pc-1-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Fikri_Mulkiyet_Hakki_Nedir_ve_Bu_Hak_Hangi_Nesnelere_Uygulanir\"><\/span>Fikri M\u00fclkiyet Hakk\u0131 Nedir ve Bu Hak Hangi Nesnelere Uygulan\u0131r?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fikri m\u00fclkiyet haklar\u0131, fikri m\u00fclkiyet konular\u0131n\u0131n hukuki korumas\u0131n\u0131 ifade eder. Bu koruma, s\u00f6z konusu konunun yarat\u0131lmas\u0131yla veya devlet mevzuat\u0131n\u0131n gerektirdi\u011fi h\u00e2llerde tesciliyle ba\u015flar. \u00d6rne\u011fin, bir \u015firketin marka \u00fczerindeki hakk\u0131, markan\u0131n tescil edilmesiyle do\u011far.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hangi_Fikri_Mulkiyet_Nesneleri_Korunmaktadir\"><\/span>Hangi Fikri M\u00fclkiyet Nesneleri Korunmaktad\u0131r?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fikri m\u00fclkiyet haklar\u0131n\u0131n korudu\u011fu konular \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. Fikri faaliyet sonu\u00e7lar\u0131: bulu\u015flar, end\u00fcstriyel tasar\u0131mlar, \u00fcretim s\u0131rlar\u0131, bilgisayar programlar\u0131 ve s\u00fcre\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. \u0130\u015fletmeleri ay\u0131rt etmeye yarayan i\u015faretler: ticaret unvanlar\u0131, markalar ve hizmet markalar\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. Di\u011fer fikri faaliyet sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ve i\u015fletmeleri ay\u0131rt etmeye yarayan i\u015faretler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Fikri_Mulkiyet_Nesnelerinin_Yazarlari_ve_Sahipleri_Hangi_Haklara_Sahiptir\"><\/span>Fikri M\u00fclkiyet Nesnelerinin Yazarlar\u0131 ve Sahipleri Hangi Haklara Sahiptir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. Yazarl\u0131k Hakk\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fikri m\u00fclkiyet konular\u0131n\u0131 yaratan ki\u015filer eser sahipli\u011fi hakk\u0131na sahiptir. Bu hak, \u201cki\u015fisel manevi hak\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Eser sahipli\u011fi hakk\u0131, fikri m\u00fclkiyet konusunu yaratan ki\u015fiye aittir ve konu sat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda veya devredildi\u011finde de\u011fi\u015fmez. Fikri m\u00fclkiyet konusuna ili\u015fkin i\u015flemlerden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak eser sahibinin ad\u0131 korunur. Eser sahibi tek bir ki\u015fi olabilece\u011fi gibi birden fazla ki\u015fi de olabilir (ortak eser sahipli\u011fi). Baz\u0131 durumlarda, fikri m\u00fclkiyet konusunu fiilen yaratan ki\u015filerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015firket eser sahibi kabul edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">BT \u015firketlerinde, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n i\u015f ili\u015fkisi kapsam\u0131nda olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bilgisayar programlar\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin eser sahipli\u011fi hakk\u0131 \u015firkete aittir. \u015eirket, fikri m\u00fclkiyet konusunu yarat\u0131lmas\u0131ndan itibaren be\u015f y\u0131l i\u00e7inde kullanmaz veya ba\u015fka bir ki\u015fiye devretmezse, bu ki\u015filer eser sahipli\u011fi hakk\u0131na sahip olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u015eirketlerde olu\u015fturulan fikri m\u00fclkiyet konular\u0131 aras\u0131nda i\u015f s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131, talimatlar ve bilgisayar programlar\u0131 yer al\u0131r; bunlar \u201chizmet eserleri\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">BT \u015firketlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlarla yap\u0131lan i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n i\u015fverenin talimat\u0131yla olu\u015fturdu\u011fu fikri m\u00fclkiyet konular\u0131na ili\u015fkin haklar\u0131n \u015firkete ait oldu\u011fu genellikle belirtilir. Bu t\u00fcr fikri m\u00fclkiyet konular\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131rken eser sahibi, genellikle i\u015fveren \u015firketin ad\u0131n\u0131 belirtir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. Kullanma, yararlanma ve tasarruf etme hakk\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Marka ve hizmet markalar\u0131 (ay\u0131rt edici i\u015faretler) \u00fczerinde hak sahibi olan \u015firketler, bu fikri m\u00fclkiyet konular\u0131 \u00fczerinde malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 haklar\u0131na sahiptir. Bu, hak sahiplerinin s\u00f6z konusu i\u015faretleri di\u011fer malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferleri gibi kullanabilece\u011fi ve bunlar \u00fczerinde tasarrufta bulunabilece\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir. \u00d6zellikle bu haklar\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyle ba\u015fka \u015firketlere devredebilirler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. M\u00fcnhas\u0131r ve M\u00fcnhas\u0131r Olmayan Haklar<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fikri m\u00fclkiyet konular\u0131 \u00fczerindeki m\u00fcnhas\u0131r haklar, bu konular\u0131 devlet mevzuat\u0131na uygun olarak her t\u00fcrl\u00fc bi\u00e7imde ve y\u00f6ntemle kullanma hakk\u0131d\u0131r. Bu haklar, fikri m\u00fclkiyet \u00fczerindeki malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 haklar\u0131na sahip \u015firketlere aittir. Hakk\u0131n m\u00fcnhas\u0131r olmas\u0131, \u015firketin fikri m\u00fclkiyet konusunu kullanmak i\u00e7in eser sahiplerinden izin almas\u0131na gerek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir. \u015eirket, fikri m\u00fclkiyet konusu \u00fczerindeki m\u00fcnhas\u0131r haklar\u0131 ba\u015fka bir \u015firkete devredebilir veya k\u0131smen devredebilir. Di\u011fer ki\u015filer ise bu konuyu yaln\u0131zca hak sahibi \u015firketin izniyle kullanabilir. Her durumda telif hakk\u0131 hak sahibi \u015firkette kal\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u00fcnhas\u0131r olmayan haklar, ki\u015filerin hak sahibi \u015firketle yapt\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fme uyar\u0131nca fikri m\u00fclkiyet konusunu kullanma haklar\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, kullan\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i bir hizmeti, hizmetin telif hakk\u0131 sahibinden s\u00f6zle\u015fme kapsam\u0131nda kullanma hakk\u0131 al\u0131r. Hizmetin sahibi \u015firket, kullan\u0131m hakk\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyle s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z say\u0131da ki\u015fiye verebilir; bu ki\u015filer hizmeti kullanabilir, ancak satamaz veya eri\u015fim hakk\u0131n\u0131 devredemez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Telif_Hakki_Sahipleri_Fikri_Mulkiyet_Haklarini_Diger_Kisilere_Nasil_Devreder\"><\/span>Telif Hakk\u0131 Sahipleri Fikri M\u00fclkiyet Haklar\u0131n\u0131 Di\u011fer Ki\u015filere Nas\u0131l Devreder?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u015eirketler bazen fikri m\u00fclkiyet konular\u0131n\u0131 satmak, yani bu konular \u00fczerindeki t\u00fcm malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 haklar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015fka ki\u015filere devretmek amac\u0131yla yarat\u0131r. Bu konular\u0131 yaratan \u015firkete \u201ctelif hakk\u0131 sahibi \u015firket\u201d denir. Hak sahibi, haklar\u0131n\u0131 bir s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyle ba\u015fka bir \u015firkete tamamen veya k\u0131smen devredebilir. Bu s\u00f6zle\u015fmede devredilen t\u00fcm m\u00fcnhas\u0131r haklar\u0131n tek tek belirtilmesi gerekir. M\u00fcnhas\u0131r haklar\u0131n ne kadar s\u00fcreyle devredildi\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u00f6zle\u015fme t\u00fcrlerinden biri yap\u0131l\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Lisans s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinde m\u00fcnhas\u0131r haklar, s\u00f6zle\u015fme s\u00fcresi boyunca veya s\u00f6zle\u015fmede belirtilen ba\u015fka bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7in devredilir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u00fcnhas\u0131r haklar\u0131n devri s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinde, m\u00fcnhas\u0131r haklar koruma s\u00fcresinin tamam\u0131 i\u00e7in devredilir.<br><br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lisans_Sozlesmesi\"><\/span><strong>Lisans S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lisans s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi uyar\u0131nca eser sahibi veya di\u011fer hak sahibi (lisans veren), kullan\u0131c\u0131ya (lisans alana) telif hakk\u0131na konu eseri kullanma hakk\u0131 verir. Bu s\u00f6zle\u015fme \u00fccretlidir; lisans alan haklar\u0131n devri kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00fccret \u00f6der. \u00dccret genellikle fikri m\u00fclkiyet konusunun ilgili kullan\u0131m bi\u00e7iminden elde edilen gelirin belirli bir y\u00fczdesi olarak belirlenir; ancak sabit bir tutar veya ba\u015fka bir y\u00f6ntem de kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lisans s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinde fikri m\u00fclkiyet konusunun hangi \u015fekillerde kullan\u0131labilece\u011fi belirtilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>M\u00fcnhas\u0131r lisans s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kapsam\u0131nda lisans veren:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Lisans alana, s\u00f6zle\u015fmede belirlenen \u00e7er\u00e7evede konuyu belirli bir \u015fekilde kullanma hakk\u0131 verir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lisans veren, lisans alana devredilen k\u0131s\u0131m bak\u0131m\u0131ndan telif hakk\u0131 konusunu kullanma ve ba\u015fkalar\u0131na kullanma izni verme hakk\u0131ndan feragat eder.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nesneleri lisans alana devredilmeyen k\u0131s\u0131mlarda kullanma hakk\u0131n\u0131 sakl\u0131 tutar.<br><br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Basit (m\u00fcnhas\u0131r olmayan) lisans s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinde lisans veren, lisans alana fikri m\u00fclkiyet konusunu kullanma hakk\u0131 verir; kendisi de bu konuyu kullanma ve lisans s\u00f6zle\u015fmesiyle ba\u015fkalar\u0131na kullanma hakk\u0131 verme yetkisini sakl\u0131 tutar. S\u00f6zle\u015fmede lisans\u0131n m\u00fcnhas\u0131r oldu\u011fu belirtilmemi\u015fse, lisans\u0131n m\u00fcnhas\u0131r olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Lisans s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinde \u015funlar belirtilmelidir:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ge\u00e7erlilik s\u00fcresi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fikri m\u00fclkiyet konusunun kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na izin verilen \u00fclke veya b\u00f6lge.<br><br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kat\u0131l\u0131m yoluyla yap\u0131lan s\u00f6zle\u015fmeler, genellikle bilgisayar program\u0131 veya veri taban\u0131 kullanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n devri i\u00e7in imzalan\u0131r. S\u00f6zle\u015fme ko\u015fullar\u0131, program\u0131n veya veri taban\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131n al\u0131nan n\u00fcshas\u0131nda ya da ambalaj\u0131nda belirtilebilir veya her n\u00fcshaya eklenebilir. Lisans alan\u0131n bu program\u0131 veya veri taban\u0131n\u0131 kullanmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131, s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi kabul etti\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"bcta bcta--post \">\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__title title\">Fikri M\u00fclkiyetin Korunmas\u0131<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__snippet\">\u015eirketiniz i\u00e7in Belarus&#8217;ta uzman fikri m\u00fclkiyet korumas\u0131 ve dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 al\u0131n!<\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"bcta__more\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/intellectual-property-protection\/\" class=\"btn btn--outline\">\r\n\t\t\tDetayl\u0131 Bilgi            <span class=\"btn__icon btn__icon--arrow\"><\/span>\r\n        <\/a>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Acik_Lisans\"><\/span><strong>A\u00e7\u0131k Lisans<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Telif hakk\u0131 sahibi, lisans alana fikri m\u00fclkiyet konusunu kullanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in basit (m\u00fcnhas\u0131r olmayan) lisans veren bir lisans s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini basitle\u015ftirilmi\u015f usulle yapabilir. Bu usule \u201ca\u00e7\u0131k lisans\u201d denir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u00e7\u0131k lisans, kat\u0131l\u0131m yoluyla yap\u0131lan bir s\u00f6zle\u015fmedir. S\u00f6zle\u015fme ko\u015fullar\u0131 belirsiz say\u0131da ki\u015finin eri\u015fimine a\u00e7\u0131k olmal\u0131 ve lisans alan\u0131n ilgili telif veya ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 hak konusunu kullanmadan \u00f6nce bunlar\u0131 inceleyebilece\u011fi \u015fekilde yay\u0131mlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Telif hakk\u0131 konusunun kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanmas\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131k lisans ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n kabul edildi\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir. A\u00e7\u0131k lisans, ko\u015fullar\u0131n kabul\u00fc say\u0131lacak ba\u015fka eylemler de \u00f6ng\u00f6rebilir. Lisans alan bu eylemleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011finde lisans s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kurulmu\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u00e7\u0131k lisans, \u015fartlar\u0131nda aksi belirtilmedi\u011fi s\u00fcrece genellikle \u00fccretsizdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A\u00e7\u0131k Lisans\u0131n Ge\u00e7erlilik S\u00fcresi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u00e7\u0131k lisans\u0131n ge\u00e7erlilik s\u00fcresi belirlenmemi\u015fse, lisans s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin bilgisayar programlar\u0131 ve veritabanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in m\u00fcnhas\u0131r hakk\u0131n t\u00fcm s\u00fcresi boyunca ve di\u011fer eser t\u00fcrleri i\u00e7in be\u015f y\u0131l boyunca ge\u00e7erli oldu\u011fu kabul edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A\u00e7\u0131k Lisans\u0131n B\u00f6lgesi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u00e7\u0131k lisansta telif hakk\u0131 konusunun hangi b\u00f6lgede kullan\u0131labilece\u011fi belirtilmemi\u015fse, kullan\u0131m her \u00fclkede m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>M\u00fcnhas\u0131r Hakk\u0131n Devri S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u00fcnhas\u0131r hakk\u0131n devrine ili\u015fkin s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyle hak sahibi, fikri m\u00fclkiyet konusu \u00fczerindeki hakk\u0131n\u0131 \u00fccret kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda di\u011fer tarafa devreder. Bu s\u00f6zle\u015fme uyar\u0131nca m\u00fcnhas\u0131r hak, s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin kuruldu\u011fu anda (s\u00f6zle\u015fmede ba\u015fka bir devir an\u0131 belirlenebilir) veya haklar\u0131n devri i\u00e7in gerekli oldu\u011fu h\u00e2llerde s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin devlet tesciliyle di\u011fer tarafa ge\u00e7er.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"IP_Nesnelerine_Iliskin_Munhasir_Haklardaki_Degisiklikler\"><\/span><strong>IP Nesnelerine \u0130li\u015fkin M\u00fcnhas\u0131r Haklardaki De\u011fi\u015fiklikler<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">17 Ocak 2023&#8217;ten itibaren, dost olmayan \u00fclkelerin hak sahiplerine ait bilgisayar programlar\u0131, bu hak sahiplerinin izni olmadan kullan\u0131labilir. Bu kullan\u0131m i\u00e7in \u00fccret \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olup, hak sahibinin talebi \u00fczerine patent makam\u0131n\u0131n banka hesab\u0131na yat\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bilgisayar programlar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131na ili\u015fkin bilgiler ile \u00fccretin \u00f6dendi\u011fini g\u00f6steren belgeler patent makam\u0131na sunulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Hak sahibi program\u0131n \u00fccretsiz kullan\u0131m\u0131na izin veriyorsa veya mevzuat \u00fccretsiz kullan\u0131ma imk\u00e2n tan\u0131yorsa, patent makam\u0131na \u00fccret \u00f6denmesi gerekmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dost olmayan devletler aras\u0131nda t\u00fcm Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fcyesi devletler ile 12 ba\u015fka devlet yer al\u0131r; bunlardan baz\u0131lar\u0131 Kanada, Norve\u00e7, ABD, B\u00fcy\u00fck Britanya ve \u0130svi\u00e7re&#8217;dir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bize_Ulasin\"><\/span><strong>Bize Ula\u015f\u0131n<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus&#8217;taki fikri m\u00fclkiyet haklar\u0131yla ilgili sorular\u0131n\u0131z veya uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131z varsa, size <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/contact-us-en\/\">yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmaktan<\/a> memnuniyet duyar\u0131z. Uzun y\u0131llara dayanan deneyimimiz, bu alandaki uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmenize yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>+375 29 505 10 51 (WhatsApp, Viber, Telegram);<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>info@ambylegal.by.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fikri m\u00fclkiyet (FM), ekonomik kalk\u0131nma ve inovasyon a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir varl\u0131kt\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle teknolojinin h\u0131zla geli\u015fti\u011fi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, fikri m\u00fclkiyet haklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilemez. Ekonomisi b\u00fcy\u00fcyen, bilim ve teknoloji alan\u0131nda y\u00fcksek potansiyele sahip Belarus, fikri m\u00fclkiyetin korunmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin mevzuat\u0131 ve bu alandan sorumlu kurumlar\u0131 aktif bi\u00e7imde geli\u015ftirmektedir. Bu makalede Belarus&#8217;taki fikri m\u00fclkiyet sistemini, fikri m\u00fclkiyet [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8000,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3828],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59047","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Belarus&#039;ta Fikri M\u00fclkiyet I Amby Legal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Belarus&#039;ta fikri m\u00fclkiyet hakk\u0131 nedir, bu hak hangi nesnelere uygulan\u0131r ve IP sistemindeki de\u011fi\u015fiklikler.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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