{"id":59306,"date":"2025-04-08T14:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-08T11:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/news\/determining-child-place-of-residence-2\/"},"modified":"2025-04-08T14:00:00","modified_gmt":"2025-04-08T11:00:00","slug":"determining-child-place-of-residence-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/determining-child-place-of-residence-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7ocu\u011fun \u0130kamet Yerinin Belirlenmesi"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Table of Contents<\/div>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/determining-child-place-of-residence-2\/#Cocugun_Ikamet_Yeri_Nedir\" >\u00c7ocu\u011fun \u0130kamet Yeri Nedir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/determining-child-place-of-residence-2\/#Cocugun_Menfaatlerinin_Onceligi_ve_Uyusmazlik_Cozumundeki_Onemi\" >\u00c7ocu\u011fun Menfaatlerinin \u00d6nceli\u011fi ve Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcndeki \u00d6nemi&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/determining-child-place-of-residence-2\/#Cocugun_Ikamet_Yerini_Belirleme_Yollari\" >\u00c7ocu\u011fun \u0130kamet Yerini Belirleme Yollar\u0131&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/determining-child-place-of-residence-2\/#Dostane_Anlasmanin_Avantajlari\" >Dostane Anla\u015fman\u0131n Avantajlar\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/determining-child-place-of-residence-2\/#Uyusmazligin_Mahkemede_Cozulmesi\" >Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Mahkemede \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/determining-child-place-of-residence-2\/#Durusma_Usulu\" >Duru\u015fma Usul\u00fc&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/determining-child-place-of-residence-2\/#Mahkemeye_Basvuru_Icin_Gerekli_Belgeler\" >Mahkemeye Ba\u015fvuru \u0130\u00e7in Gerekli Belgeler<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/determining-child-place-of-residence-2\/#Davanin_Mahkemede_Incelenmesi_ve_Karar_Verilmesi\" >Davan\u0131n Mahkemede \u0130ncelenmesi ve Karar Verilmesi&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/determining-child-place-of-residence-2\/#Mahkeme_Kararinin_Infazi_ve_Olasi_Uyusmazliklar\" >Mahkeme Karar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130nfaz\u0131 ve Olas\u0131 Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/determining-child-place-of-residence-2\/#Mahkeme_Kararina_Itiraz_Etme_Imkani\" >Mahkeme Karar\u0131na \u0130tiraz Etme \u0130mk\u00e2n\u0131&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/determining-child-place-of-residence-2\/#Sonuc\" >Sonu\u00e7<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/determining-child-place-of-residence-2\/#Bize_Ulasin\" >Bize Ula\u015f\u0131n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerinin belirlenmesi meselesi, ebeveynlerin ayr\u0131 ya\u015famas\u0131 ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun kiminle ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda anla\u015famamas\u0131 durumlar\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Belarus&#8217;ta bu konu, \u00e7ocu\u011fun menfaatlerinin \u00f6nceli\u011fi ilkesine dayanan aile hukuku normlar\u0131yla d\u00fczenlenmektedir.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yarg\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131, bu t\u00fcr uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klarda temel de\u011ferlendirme \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerinin hukuki gerek\u00e7eler ile her bir ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fam\u0131 ve geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in sa\u011flayabilece\u011fi ger\u00e7ek ko\u015fullar oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Belirli bir ya\u015fa ula\u015fm\u0131\u015fsa \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc de dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerinin belirlenmesi meselesi kanunen nas\u0131l \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr? Dostane bir anla\u015fmaya varmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fcd\u00fcr, yoksa mahkemeye gitmek \u015fart m\u0131d\u0131r? Mahkeme karar verirken hangi fakt\u00f6rleri dikkate al\u0131r? Bu sorular\u0131n yan\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 makalede ele alaca\u011f\u0131z. \u00c7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerinin belirlenmesiyle ilgili zor bir durumda kald\u0131ysan\u0131z, haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun menfaatlerini koruman\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak deneyimli bir avukata ba\u015fvurman\u0131z \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cocugun_Ikamet_Yeri_Nedir\"><\/span>\u00c7ocu\u011fun \u0130kamet Yeri Nedir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus Cumhuriyeti Evlilik ve Aile Kanunu&#8217;na g\u00f6re \u00e7ocu\u011fun ikamet yeri ebeveynleri taraf\u0131ndan belirlenir. Ebeveynler birlikte ya\u015f\u0131yorsa \u00e7ocu\u011fun ikamet yeri sorunu genellikle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaz. Ancak bo\u015fanma veya ebeveynlerin ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 durumunda, \u00e7ocu\u011fun kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak hangi ebeveynle ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yasal olarak tespit edilmesi gerekebilir.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yasal normlara g\u00f6re, ebeveynlerin bu konuda anla\u015famamas\u0131 halinde uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu s\u0131rada mahkeme, \u00e7ocu\u011fun fiziksel, zihinsel ve duygusal durumunu etkileyebilecek t\u00fcm ko\u015fullar\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurur.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerinin belirlenmesinin yaln\u0131zca nerede ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131 meselesiyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmek gerekir. Bu belirleme, di\u011fer hukuki sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ikinci ebeveyn ile \u00e7ocuk aras\u0131ndaki ki\u015fisel ili\u015fki d\u00fczenini, \u00e7ocu\u011fun yeti\u015ftirilmesine kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ve nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerinin yerine getirilmesini de etkiler.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cocugun_Menfaatlerinin_Onceligi_ve_Uyusmazlik_Cozumundeki_Onemi\"><\/span>\u00c7ocu\u011fun Menfaatlerinin \u00d6nceli\u011fi ve Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcndeki \u00d6nemi&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus aile mevzuat\u0131, \u00e7ocukla ilgili t\u00fcm meselelerin ele al\u0131nmas\u0131nda kilit nitelikte olan \u00e7ocu\u011fun menfaatlerinin \u00f6nceli\u011fine dayanmaktad\u0131r. Bu ilke, Belarus Cumhuriyeti&#8217;nin taraf oldu\u011fu Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi&#8217;nde ve ulusal mevzuatta g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu ilke, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerine ili\u015fkin uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klarda mahkemenin \u00f6ncelikle \u00e7ocu\u011fun refah\u0131n\u0131 ve geli\u015fimini en iyi \u015fekilde sa\u011flayacak ko\u015fullar\u0131 esas almas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu nedenle mahkeme, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerinin belirlenmesine ili\u015fkin uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 incelerken \u00e7ocu\u011fun hak ve menfaatlerini korumaya odaklanarak durumu dikkatle de\u011ferlendirir. B\u00f6yle bir durumda, ebeveynin mahkemede usul\u00fcne uygun bi\u00e7imde temsil edilmesi davan\u0131n sonucunu etkileyebilece\u011finden nitelikli bir avukat\u0131n yard\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nemlidir. Avukatlar\u0131m\u0131z gerekli belgeleri haz\u0131rlayabilir, delilleri toplayabilir ve yarg\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda m\u00fcvekkilin menfaatlerini temsil edebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cocugun_Ikamet_Yerini_Belirleme_Yollari\"><\/span>\u00c7ocu\u011fun \u0130kamet Yerini Belirleme Yollar\u0131&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus Cumhuriyeti&#8217;nde \u00e7ocu\u011fun ikamet yeri, ebeveynlerin anla\u015fmas\u0131yla ya da anla\u015fman\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda mahkemede belirlenir. G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc anla\u015fma \u00f6nceliklidir, ancak ihtilaf durumunda uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k, \u00e7ocu\u011fun menfaatlerinin \u00f6nceli\u011fi dikkate al\u0131narak mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ebeveynler Aras\u0131nda Anla\u015fmaya Var\u0131lmas\u0131&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00fcm taraflar i\u00e7in en uygun se\u00e7enek, ebeveynlerin dostane bi\u00e7imde anla\u015farak \u00e7ocu\u011fun kiminle ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kendilerinin belirlemesidir. <strong>Bu durumda \u015fu hususlar dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00c7ocu\u011fun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc (10 ya\u015f ve \u00fczeri bir ya\u015fa ula\u015fm\u0131\u015fsa).&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Her bir ebeveynin yeti\u015ftirme ve bar\u0131nma ko\u015fullar\u0131.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c7ocu\u011fun ebeveynlerden birine olan ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0130kinci ebeveynin \u00e7ocukla \u00f6zg\u00fcrce ileti\u015fim kurabilme imk\u00e2n\u0131.&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anla\u015fma s\u00f6zl\u00fc veya yaz\u0131l\u0131 olabilir. Daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc hukuki koruma sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla noter tasdikli bir \u00e7ocuklara ili\u015fkin anla\u015fma yap\u0131labilir. Bu anla\u015fmada \u00e7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ikinci ebeveyn ile \u00e7ocuk aras\u0131ndaki ki\u015fisel ili\u015fki d\u00fczeni de belirlenebilir.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wooden-figures-family-with-teddy-bear-gavel-courtroom-divorce-alimony-concept-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9655\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wooden-figures-family-with-teddy-bear-gavel-courtroom-divorce-alimony-concept-1.png 1000w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wooden-figures-family-with-teddy-bear-gavel-courtroom-divorce-alimony-concept-1-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wooden-figures-family-with-teddy-bear-gavel-courtroom-divorce-alimony-concept-1-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dostane_Anlasmanin_Avantajlari\"><\/span>Dostane Anla\u015fman\u0131n Avantajlar\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Dava s\u00fcrecine gerek kalmamas\u0131; zamandan ve y\u0131prat\u0131c\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerden tasarruf.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Esneklik \u2013 ebeveynler kendileri ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 i\u00e7in uygun olan ko\u015fullar\u0131 belirleyebilir.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ebeveyn uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 mahkeme salonuna ta\u015f\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ocuk \u00fczerindeki psikolojik y\u00fck\u00fcn azalt\u0131lmas\u0131.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak ebeveynlerden biri anla\u015fmay\u0131 ihlal ederse veya gelecekte bir anla\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u0131karsa, mahkemesiz \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulmak zor olabilir.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Uyusmazligin_Mahkemede_Cozulmesi\"><\/span>Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Mahkemede \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ebeveynler \u00e7ocu\u011fun ikamet yeri konusunda anla\u015famazsa uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k mahkemede \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu durumda ebeveynlerden biri, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerinin belirlenmesi talebiyle daval\u0131n\u0131n ikametg\u00e2h\u0131ndaki mahkemede dava a\u00e7ar.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00d6zellikle Mahkeme \u015eunlar\u0131 Dikkate Al\u0131r:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Hangi ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011fa daha fazla ilgi ve \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c7ocu\u011fun ebeveynlerin her birine olan duygusal ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c7ocu\u011fun ya\u015f\u0131.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ebeveynlerin fiziksel ve zihinsel durumu ile ki\u015fisel nitelikleri,&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c7ocu\u011fun yeti\u015ftirilmesi, e\u011fitimi ve geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in istikrarl\u0131 ko\u015fullar yaratma imk\u00e2n\u0131.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Maddi ve ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131 ile ahlaki ve psikolojik atmosfer.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ebeveynlerin davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131, \u00e7ocu\u011fun hayat\u0131na kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, k\u00f6t\u00fc al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131, adli sicil kay\u0131tlar\u0131 ve di\u011fer olumsuz fakt\u00f6rler.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c7ocu\u011fun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc (g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc ifade edebilecek ya\u015fa ula\u015fm\u0131\u015fsa; bu ya\u015f genellikle 10&#8217;dur). Mahkemenin talebi \u00fczerine, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerindeki b\u00f6lgesel vesayet ve koruyuculuk makam\u0131 \u00e7ocu\u011fun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klar.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c7ocuk \u00fc\u00e7 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckse ikamet yeri genellikle annesinin ikamet yeri esas al\u0131narak belirlenir.<br><br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcreci, \u00f6zellikle her iki ebeveyn de \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendisiyle ya\u015famas\u0131n\u0131 talep ediyorsa, uzun ve zorlu olabilir. Bu gibi durumlarda deneyimli bir avukat\u0131n yard\u0131m\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r; avukat delillerin usul\u00fcne uygun bi\u00e7imde haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131na, dava dilek\u00e7esinin d\u00fczenlenmesine ve mahkemede taraf\u0131n menfaatlerinin temsil edilmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Durusma_Usulu\"><\/span>Duru\u015fma Usul\u00fc&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ebeveynler \u00e7ocu\u011fun ikamet yeri konusunda anla\u015famazsa bu mesele mahkemede \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr. Yarg\u0131laman\u0131n nas\u0131l y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, hangi belgelerin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ve nihai karar\u0131n nas\u0131l verildi\u011fini inceleyelim.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Dava A\u00e7ma Usul\u00fc&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerini belirlemek isteyen bir ebeveyn, daval\u0131n\u0131n ikametgah\u0131ndaki mahkemeye bir dava dilek\u00e7esi sunar. Dava b\u00f6lge mahkemesinde a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Dava dilek\u00e7esinde \u015funlar belirtilir:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Davac\u0131 ve daval\u0131n\u0131n adlar\u0131, soyadlar\u0131 ve kimlik bilgileri.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c7ocu\u011fun ad\u0131, soyad\u0131, ya\u015f\u0131 ve ikamet yeri.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Davac\u0131n\u0131n, \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendisiyle ya\u015famas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gerek\u00e7eler.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Davac\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocu\u011fun yeti\u015ftirilmesi ve geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in en iyi ko\u015fullar\u0131 sa\u011flayabilece\u011fini g\u00f6steren deliller.&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dava dilek\u00e7esiyle birlikte, yarg\u0131lama tamamlan\u0131ncaya kadar di\u011fer ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011fu yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131n\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131 gibi ihtiyati tedbir talepleri de sunulabilir.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mahkemeye_Basvuru_Icin_Gerekli_Belgeler\"><\/span>Mahkemeye Ba\u015fvuru \u0130\u00e7in Gerekli Belgeler<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dava dilek\u00e7esine \u015funlar eklenmelidir:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Davac\u0131n\u0131n pasaportunun bir kopyas\u0131.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c7ocu\u011fun do\u011fum belgesi.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Davac\u0131n\u0131n mali durumunu ve konut ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 teyit eden belgeler (\u00f6rne\u011fin gelir belgesi, m\u00fclkiyet belgeleri veya kira s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi).&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c7ocu\u011fun i\u015f yerinden ve\/veya e\u011fitim kurumundan al\u0131nan de\u011ferlendirme yaz\u0131lar\u0131 (\u00e7ocuk \u00f6\u011frenim g\u00f6r\u00fcyorsa).&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ebeveynler ve \u00e7ocuk hakk\u0131nda psikolog, \u00f6\u011fretmen veya vesayet makamlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri (varsa).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Davac\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocu\u011fun yeti\u015ftirilmesine kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na dair kan\u0131tlar (anaokulu\/okul kay\u0131t \u00f6zetleri, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmeti belgeleri vb.).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ebeveynin psikiyatrist veya narkologda kay\u0131tl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 (veya kay\u0131tl\u0131 oldu\u011funu) g\u00f6steren belgeler.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Devlet harc\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6dendi\u011fine dair makbuz: 3 temel de\u011fer (126 Belarus rublesi veya yakla\u015f\u0131k 36 avro).&nbsp;<br><br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mahkeme gerekirse ek belgeler talep edebilir veya bilirki\u015fi incelemesi (ekspertiz) tayin edebilir.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Davanin_Mahkemede_Incelenmesi_ve_Karar_Verilmesi\"><\/span>Davan\u0131n Mahkemede \u0130ncelenmesi ve Karar Verilmesi&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Duru\u015fma birka\u00e7 a\u015famada ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. \u00d6n duru\u015fma \u2014 Taraflar belgeleri sunar ve mahkeme ek incelemeler yapt\u0131rabilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, yarg\u0131lamaya ge\u00e7ilebilmesi i\u00e7in mahkeme yerel vesayet makam\u0131ndan uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n esas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ister.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. Esas duru\u015fma \u2014 Mahkeme delilleri inceler; ebeveynleri, tan\u0131klar\u0131 ve vesayet ve koruyuculuk makamlar\u0131n\u0131n temsilcilerini dinler. Bu temsilciler b\u00f6lgesel idareden veya e\u011fitim biriminden gelir.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. \u00c7ocu\u011fun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u2014 \u00c7ocuk 10 ya\u015f\u0131na ula\u015fm\u0131\u015fsa mahkeme g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc dinler. Bu, mahkemenin mutlaka \u00e7ocu\u011fun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne uygun karar verece\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmez. \u0130stisnai durumlarda, \u00e7ocu\u011fun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc kendi menfaatleriyle \u00e7eli\u015fiyorsa mahkeme bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc dikkate almayabilir.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4. Karar verme \u2014 Mahkeme \u00e7ocu\u011fun kiminle ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirler ve ayr\u0131ca ikinci ebeveyn ile \u00e7ocuk aras\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fim d\u00fczenini de tesis edebilir.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mahkeme karar\u0131 derhal yerine getirilir; ancak karara kar\u015f\u0131 kanun yoluna ba\u015fvurulabilir. \u00c7ocu\u011fun ve ebeveynin menfaatlerini en iyi \u015fekilde korumak i\u00e7in delillerin toplanmas\u0131, dava dilek\u00e7esinin usul\u00fcne uygun haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 ve mahkemede g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn do\u011fru bi\u00e7imde sunulmas\u0131 gerekir. Avukatlar\u0131m\u0131z bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te menfaatlerinizi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck riskle temsil eder.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"bcta bcta--post \">\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__title title\">\u00c7ocu\u011fun \u0130kamet Yerini Belirleyin<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__snippet\">S\u00fcre\u00e7 boyunca tam destek ile \u00e7ocuk velayeti ve ikamet yeri konular\u0131nda Belarus&#8217;ta uzman deste\u011fi al\u0131n!<\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"bcta__more\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/place-of-living-of-a-child-en\/\" class=\"btn btn--outline\">\r\n\t\t\tDetayl\u0131 Bilgi            <span class=\"btn__icon btn__icon--arrow\"><\/span>\r\n        <\/a>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mahkeme_Kararinin_Infazi_ve_Olasi_Uyusmazliklar\"><\/span>Mahkeme Karar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130nfaz\u0131 ve Olas\u0131 Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mahkeme \u00e7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerini belirledikten sonra karar\u0131n infaz\u0131 a\u015famas\u0131 ba\u015flar. Ancak uygulamada ebeveynlerden birinin karar\u0131 yerine getirmemesi, karara kar\u015f\u0131 kanun yoluna ba\u015fvurmas\u0131 veya infazdan ka\u00e7\u0131nmas\u0131 nedeniyle g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckler ya\u015fanabilir. Karar\u0131n nas\u0131l infaz edildi\u011fini, hangi ba\u015fvuru yollar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011funu ve karar\u0131n yerine getirilmemesi h\u00e2linde hangi sorumluluklar\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc inceleyelim.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mahkeme Karar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130nfaz Usul\u00fc&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerinin belirlenmesine ili\u015fkin mahkeme karar\u0131, \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendisiyle ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131 belirlenen ebeveynin talebi \u00fczerine icra memuru taraf\u0131ndan infaz edilir. Bu durumda:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0130cra memuru icra takibi ba\u015flat\u0131r.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mahkemenin karar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmeyen ebeveyne \u00e7ocu\u011fun teslim edilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir talep g\u00f6nderilir.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011fu teslim etmeyi reddetmesi h\u00e2linde, vesayet makamlar\u0131 ve kolluk kuvvetlerinin s\u00fcrece d\u00e2hil edilmesi de d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere zorlay\u0131c\u0131 tedbirler uygulanabilir.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bazen \u00e7ocu\u011fun ikamet de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle stres ya\u015famas\u0131 halinde psikologlar\u0131n ve \u00f6\u011fretmenlerin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 gerekebilir.&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mahkeme_Kararina_Itiraz_Etme_Imkani\"><\/span>Mahkeme Karar\u0131na \u0130tiraz Etme \u0130mk\u00e2n\u0131&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Taraflardan biri mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131 kabul etmiyorsa karar tarihinden itibaren 15 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde istinaf ba\u015fvurusu yapma hakk\u0131na sahiptir.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0130stinaf ba\u015fvurusunda bulunurken \u015funlar yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Karara neden kat\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klayan bir istinaf dilek\u00e7esi haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Yeni deliller eklenmelidir (varsa).&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Davan\u0131n \u00fcst mahkemede incelenmesi beklenmelidir.&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r ki, mahkeme durdurulmas\u0131na dair ayr\u0131 bir karar vermedik\u00e7e istinaf ba\u015fvurusunda bulunmak mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n infaz\u0131n\u0131 durdurmaz.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n infaz\u0131, hukuki destek gerektiren \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131md\u0131r. Ebeveynlerden biri \u00e7ocu\u011fun teslim edilmesini engellerse, mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal ederse veya g\u00fcvenli\u011fini tehdit ederse, icra memurlar\u0131 ve avukatlarla ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7erek yasalar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde hareket etmek gerekir. Uzmanlar\u0131m\u0131z haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 koruman\u0131za ve mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n infaz edilmesini sa\u011flaman\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sonuc\"><\/span>Sonu\u00e7<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerinin belirlenmesi, gelecekteki ya\u015fam\u0131 ve refah\u0131 verilecek karara ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fundan ciddi bi\u00e7imde ele al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ebeveynler dostane bi\u00e7imde anla\u015fabilir; anla\u015fma sa\u011flanamazsa mahkeme \u00e7ocu\u011fun menfaatlerini dikkate alarak uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zer. Haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 korumak ve hatalardan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak i\u00e7in nitelikli hukuki yard\u0131m almak \u00f6nemlidir. Avukatlar\u0131m\u0131z belgeleri haz\u0131rlayabilir, mahkemede menfaatlerinizi temsil edebilir ve davan\u0131n olumlu sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekeni yapabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bize_Ulasin\"><\/span><strong>Bize Ula\u015f\u0131n<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus&#8217;ta aile hukukuyla ilgili herhangi bir sorunuz ve uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z varsa, <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/en\/contact-us\/\">size yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmaktan<\/a> mutluluk duyar\u0131z! Vatanda\u015flar\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 alan\u0131ndaki uzun y\u0131llara dayanan deneyimimiz, bu alandaki her t\u00fcrl\u00fc uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmenize yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>+375 29 505 10 51 (WhatsApp, Viber, Telegram);<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>info@ambylegal.by.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00c7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerinin belirlenmesi meselesi, ebeveynlerin ayr\u0131 ya\u015famas\u0131 ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun kiminle ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda anla\u015famamas\u0131 durumlar\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Belarus&#8217;ta bu konu, \u00e7ocu\u011fun menfaatlerinin \u00f6nceli\u011fi ilkesine dayanan aile hukuku normlar\u0131yla d\u00fczenlenmektedir.&nbsp;&nbsp; Yarg\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131, bu t\u00fcr uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klarda temel de\u011ferlendirme \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerinin hukuki gerek\u00e7eler ile her bir ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fam\u0131 ve geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in sa\u011flayabilece\u011fi ger\u00e7ek ko\u015fullar oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Belirli bir [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7998,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3828],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u00c7ocu\u011fun \u0130kamet Yerinin Belirlenmesi I Amby Legal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u00c7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerinin belirlenmesi meselesi kanunen nas\u0131l \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr? 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