{"id":59741,"date":"2026-05-18T18:10:48","date_gmt":"2026-05-18T15:10:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/"},"modified":"2026-05-18T18:10:48","modified_gmt":"2026-05-18T15:10:48","slug":"debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/","title":{"rendered":"Belarus&#8217;ta Uluslararas\u0131 Tedarik S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri Kapsam\u0131nda (CISG) Alacak Tahsili"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Table of Contents<\/div>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Sozlesmeniz_neden_muhtemelen_zaten_CISGye_tabi\" >S\u00f6zle\u015fmeniz neden muhtemelen zaten CISG&#8217;ye tabi?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#96_madde_cekincesi_ve_davanizin_seyrini_neden_degistirdigi\" >96. madde \u00e7ekincesi ve davan\u0131z\u0131n seyrini neden de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Konvansiyon_alacaginizi_tahsil_ederken_size_hangi_haklari_saglar\" >Konvansiyon alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 tahsil ederken size hangi haklar\u0131 sa\u011flar?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Madde_62_%E2%80%94_odeme_talep_etme_hakki\" >Madde 62 \u2014 \u00f6deme talep etme hakk\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Madde_78_%E2%80%94_kural_olarak_temerrut_faizi\" >Madde 78 \u2014 kural olarak temerr\u00fct faizi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Madde_74_%E2%80%93_77_%E2%80%94_tazminat\" >Madde 74 &#8211; 77 \u2014 tazminat<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Madde_38_ve_39_%E2%80%94_alicinin_bildirim_yukumlulugu\" >Madde 38 ve 39 \u2014 al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n bildirim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Madde_71_%E2%80%94_sozlesmenin_ihlal_edileceginin_onceden_anlasilmasi\" >Madde 71 \u2014 s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin ihlal edilece\u011finin \u00f6nceden anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Uyusmazligin_gorulecegi_yer_%E2%80%94_BelCCI_IAC_veya_ekonomi_mahkemesi\" >Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fi yer \u2014 BelCCI IAC veya ekonomi mahkemesi<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Belarus_ekonomi_mahkemesi\" >Belarus ekonomi mahkemesi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#BelCCI_Uluslararasi_Tahkim_Mahkemesi\" >BelCCI Uluslararas\u0131 Tahkim Mahkemesi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Adim_adim_dava_oncesi_surec\" >Ad\u0131m ad\u0131m dava \u00f6ncesi s\u00fcre\u00e7<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Adim_1_Resmi_ihtarname\" >Ad\u0131m 1. Resm\u00ee ihtarname<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Adim_2_30_gunluk_sure\" >Ad\u0131m 2. 30 g\u00fcnl\u00fck s\u00fcre<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Adim_3_Uygunsa_arabuluculuk\" >Ad\u0131m 3. Uygunsa arabuluculuk<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Adim_4_Basvuru_%E2%80%94_mahkeme_veya_tahkim\" >Ad\u0131m 4. Ba\u015fvuru \u2014 mahkeme veya tahkim<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Madde_39_%E2%80%94_yabanci_alacaklinin_en_guclu_silahi\" >Madde 39 \u2014 yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131n\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc silah\u0131<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Iki_vakayi_hayal_edin\" >\u0130ki vakay\u0131 hayal edin<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Vaka_1_Hamburglu_tedarikci_hukuki_surece_hizla_gecis\" >Vaka 1. Hamburglu tedarik\u00e7i, hukuki s\u00fcrece h\u0131zla ge\u00e7i\u015f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Vaka_2_Italyan_tedarikci_yavas_baslangic\" >Vaka 2. \u0130talyan tedarik\u00e7i, yava\u015f ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Icra_%E2%80%94_sonucun_belirlendigi_asama\" >\u0130cra \u2014 sonucun belirlendi\u011fi a\u015fama<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Belarus_ekonomi_mahkemesi_karari\" >Belarus ekonomi mahkemesi karar\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#BelCCI_tahkim_karari\" >BelCCI tahkim karar\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Malvarligina_iliskin_fiili_durum\" >Malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin fiil\u00ee durum<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Maliyeti_nedir\" >Maliyeti nedir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Odeme_temerrudunden_sonraki_ilk_on_dort_gun\" >\u00d6deme temerr\u00fcd\u00fcnden sonraki ilk on d\u00f6rt g\u00fcn<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Sikca_sorulan_sorular\" >S\u0131k\u00e7a sorulan sorular<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/#Basariya_ve_basarisizliga_goturen_yaklasimlar\" >Ba\u015far\u0131ya ve ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa g\u00f6t\u00fcren yakla\u015f\u0131mlar<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Minsk&#8217;teki bir al\u0131c\u0131yla \u00e7ok y\u0131ll\u0131 bir tedarik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kapsam\u0131nda d\u00f6rt konteyner. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fc zaman\u0131nda \u00f6dendi. D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc iki ay \u00f6nce geldi ve 180.000 \u20ac&#8217;luk fatura h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00f6denmedi. Al\u0131c\u0131dan gelen yan\u0131tlar haftada bire, ard\u0131ndan iki haftada bire d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Son g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme, mallar\u0131n geldi\u011fi g\u00fcn kimsenin bahsetmedi\u011fi &#8220;kalite sorunlar\u0131na&#8221; yap\u0131lan belirsiz at\u0131flarla sona erdi. Sat\u0131\u015f m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcz ili\u015fkinin kurtar\u0131labilece\u011fine ikna olmu\u015f durumda. Finans direkt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcz ise ayn\u0131 fikirde olmamaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor. \u0130kisinin de s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye hangi \u00fclke hukukunun uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda hi\u00e7bir fikri yok. Oysa bundan sonraki s\u00fcrecin tamam\u0131n\u0131, fark edilmeden de olsa, bu sorunun yan\u0131t\u0131 belirliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Muhtemelen s\u00f6zle\u015fmeniz Milletleraras\u0131 Mal Sat\u0131m\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin S\u00f6zle\u015fmeler Hakk\u0131nda Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Antla\u015fmas\u0131&#8217;na tabidir. CISG. Viyana Konvansiyonu. Ayn\u0131 antla\u015fman\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 ad\u0131. \u00c7o\u011fu yabanc\u0131 tedarik\u00e7i bu antla\u015fman\u0131n uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7 fark etmez. Belaruslu kar\u015f\u0131 taraf da genellikle bunun fark\u0131nda de\u011fildir. Belarus, antla\u015fmaya kat\u0131l\u0131rken belirli bir tercihte bulunarak 96. madde uyar\u0131nca \u00e7ekince koymu\u015ftur. Bu \u00e7ekince, taraflardan biri Belaruslu oldu\u011funda Konvansiyon kapsam\u0131ndaki her tahsilat davas\u0131n\u0131n seyrini, \u00e7o\u011fu zaman fark edilmeden, de\u011fi\u015ftirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu yaz\u0131da CISG&#8217;nin ne zaman uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 (sizinkine benzer durumlarda neredeyse her zaman), Belarus&#8217;un \u00e7ekincesinin size hangi y\u00fckleri getirdi\u011fini ve getirmedi\u011fini, alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 tahsil ederken hangi CISG h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinin ger\u00e7ekten \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Minsk&#8217;te dava \u00f6ncesi s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin ve tahkimin uygulamada nas\u0131l i\u015fledi\u011fini ve \u00f6deme temerr\u00fcd\u00fcnden hemen sonraki iki hafta i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenleri ele al\u0131yoruz. Konunun b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc somutla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in yaz\u0131n\u0131n sonunda uygulamadan iki ger\u00e7ek vakaya da yer veriyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sozlesmeniz_neden_muhtemelen_zaten_CISGye_tabi\"><\/span><strong>S\u00f6zle\u015fmeniz neden muhtemelen zaten CISG&#8217;ye tabi?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Konvansiyon kendili\u011finden uygulan\u0131r. \u00c7o\u011fu yabanc\u0131 tedarik\u00e7inin g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 nokta budur. Uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren \u00f6zel bir s\u00f6zle\u015fme h\u00fckm\u00fcne veya ayr\u0131 bir belge imzalanmas\u0131na gerek yoktur. Her iki taraf\u0131n i\u015f yerleri CISG&#8217;ye taraf devletlerde bulunuyorsa, s\u00f6zle\u015fme uluslararas\u0131 mal sat\u0131\u015f\u0131na ili\u015fkinse ve Konvansiyon&#8217;un uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a hari\u00e7 tutmad\u0131ysan\u0131z, s\u00f6zle\u015fmenize uygulanacak maddi hukuk kendili\u011finden CISG olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus, 1 Kas\u0131m 1990&#8217;dan beri taraf bir devlettir. AB \u00fclkelerinin \u00e7o\u011fu 1980&#8217;lerin sonlar\u0131nda ve 1990&#8217;larda kat\u0131ld\u0131. Rusya, \u00c7in, Japonya, Kore, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri \u2014 hepsi taraf. 2026 itibar\u0131yla toplam doksan yedi \u00fclke.<a href=\"https:\/\/uncitral.un.org\/en\/texts\/salegoods\/conventions\/sale_of_goods\/cisg\/status\"> UNCITRAL tarafl\u0131k durumu sayfas\u0131<\/a> bu konuda esas al\u0131nacak kaynakt\u0131r. Kar\u015f\u0131 taraf\u0131n \u00fclkesinin Konvansiyon&#8217;a taraf olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin de\u011filseniz, finans sorumlunuz bunu bir dakikadan k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede kontrol edebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yani Alman sat\u0131c\u0131 ile Belaruslu al\u0131c\u0131 aras\u0131nda: CISG. Polonyal\u0131 \u00fcretici ile Belaruslu distrib\u00fct\u00f6r aras\u0131nda: CISG. K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 t\u00fcccar, \u00c7ek makine tedarik\u00e7isi, \u0130talyan tekstil \u00fcreticisi \u2014 hepsi CISG. S\u00f6zle\u015fmenizin &#8220;Alman hukukunu&#8221; veya &#8220;Belarus Cumhuriyeti yasalar\u0131n\u0131&#8221; se\u00e7mi\u015f olmas\u0131 bunu genellikle de\u011fi\u015ftirmez. Taraf bir devletin hukukunu se\u00e7mek ola\u011fan olarak CISG&#8217;yi beraberinde getirir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc CISG uluslararas\u0131 mal sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7in o \u00fclkenin hukukunun bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Konvansiyon&#8217;un uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 hari\u00e7 tutmak i\u00e7in bunu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirten bir s\u00f6zle\u015fme h\u00fckm\u00fcne ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z vard\u0131r. &#8220;CISG uygulanmayacakt\u0131r.&#8221; Buna benzer bir ifade yeterlidir. \u0130nceledi\u011fimiz tedarik s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin \u00e7o\u011funda b\u00f6yle bir h\u00fck\u00fcm bulunmaz. Yabanc\u0131 tedarik\u00e7i de \u00e7o\u011fu zaman, aksi kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131k\u00e7a kendi \u00fclkesinin sat\u0131m h\u00fck\u00fcmleri yerine bir uluslararas\u0131 antla\u015fmaya tabi oldu\u011funu fark etmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u0131saca belirtmeye de\u011fer istisnalar. Konvansiyon t\u00fcketici sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131na uygulanmaz. Hizmetleri kapsamaz. Gemilerin, u\u00e7aklar\u0131n, elektri\u011fin, menkul k\u0131ymetlerin veya para birimlerinin sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kapsamaz. Bahsetti\u011fimiz s\u0131radan ticari tedarik s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri i\u00e7in \u2014 bu istisnalar\u0131n hi\u00e7biri \u00f6nemli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"96_madde_cekincesi_ve_davanizin_seyrini_neden_degistirdigi\"><\/span><strong>96. madde \u00e7ekincesi ve davan\u0131z\u0131n seyrini neden de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus, 1989 y\u0131l\u0131nda Konvansiyon&#8217;a kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 12. ve 96. maddeler uyar\u0131nca bir beyanda bulunmu\u015ftur. Beyan\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fc \u015fudur: Taraflardan birinin Belaruslu olmas\u0131 durumunda, sat\u0131m s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin kurulmas\u0131na, de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesine veya sona erdirilmesine ya da icap, kabul veya di\u011fer irade beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n yaz\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekil d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131na izin veren CISG h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulanmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Di\u011fer bir deyi\u015fle: Belaruslu bir taraf\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 sat\u0131\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin yaz\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerekir. De\u011fi\u015fikliklerin yaz\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerekir. Haklar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiren bildirimlerin yaz\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerekir. CISG&#8217;nin taraflar\u0131n s\u00f6zl\u00fc olarak anla\u015fmas\u0131na izin veren genel kural\u0131 sizin durumunuzda uygulanmaz. \u00dclkeler bu konuda farkl\u0131 tutumlar benimsemi\u015ftir. Rusya, Arjantin, Vietnam, Kuzey Kore ve birka\u00e7 \u00fclke daha ayn\u0131 \u00e7ekinceyi koymu\u015ftur. CISG&#8217;ye taraf devletlerin \u00e7o\u011fu bu \u00e7ekinceyi koymam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Belarus ise koymu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tahsilat yaparken bunun ger\u00e7ekten de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fi \u015feyler:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131n alma m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcyle yap\u0131lan s\u00f6zl\u00fc ek anla\u015fmalar\u0131n Belaruslu \u015firkete kar\u015f\u0131 ifas\u0131 talep edilemez. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede bulunan herkes konu\u015fmay\u0131 ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde hat\u0131rlasa bile.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00d6deme vadelerinin uzat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 teyit eden WhatsApp mesajlar\u0131, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmenin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fine dair delil olu\u015fturur. Ancak bu mesajlar tek ba\u015f\u0131na mutlaka ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 bir yaz\u0131l\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fme de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi say\u0131lmaz. \u00c7ekince nedeniyle, bunlar\u0131n ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 bir yaz\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklik olarak kabul edilmesi gerekti\u011fini savunmak daha zordur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u00f6zle\u015fmede &#8220;s\u00f6zl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lamaz&#8221; h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn bulunmas\u0131, iste\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 bir iyi uygulama olman\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, fiilen zorunludur. S\u00f6zle\u015fmenizde b\u00f6yle bir h\u00fck\u00fcm bulunmasa da \u00e7ekince ge\u00e7erlidir; bu sonucu antla\u015fman\u0131n kendisi do\u011furur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Yeni ticari \u015fartlar\u0131 kabul eden e-posta yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n uygun \u015fekilde kayda ge\u00e7irilmesi gerekir. \u0130mzal\u0131 ek s\u00f6zle\u015fme. Resmi teyit. Ask\u0131da b\u0131rak\u0131lan uzun bir yaz\u0131\u015fma zinciri de\u011fil.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Neredeyse her \u00fc\u00e7 ayda bir benzer durumlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yoruz. Belaruslu al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131n alma m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc, e-posta yoluyla \u00f6deme vadesinin 60 g\u00fcnden 120 g\u00fcne uzat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kabul eder. Mallar zaman\u0131nda gelir. 120. g\u00fcn gelir, ancak \u00f6deme yap\u0131lmaz. Tedarik\u00e7i bir ihtarname g\u00f6nderir. Belaruslu al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n avukat\u0131 daha sonra e-posta yaz\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n 96. madde \u00e7ekincesi kapsam\u0131nda ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 bir yaz\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklik olu\u015fturmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ilk kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan 60 g\u00fcnl\u00fck vadenin ge\u00e7erlili\u011fini korudu\u011funu savunur. B\u00f6ylece tedarik\u00e7inin ihtarnamesi yanl\u0131\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fme h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine dayand\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olur. Bu savunma her zaman kabul g\u00f6rmez. Ancak davay\u0131 her zaman yava\u015flat\u0131r ve bazen sonuca da etki eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belaruslu bir kar\u015f\u0131 tarafla h\u00e2l\u00e2 m\u00fczakere a\u015famas\u0131ndaysan\u0131z, \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacak ders basittir. Her ticari anla\u015fmay\u0131 usul\u00fcne uygun yaz\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde yap\u0131n. Belgeleri imzalay\u0131n ve tarih at\u0131n. Bedeli, vadeleri veya y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri etkileyen konularda e-posta zincirlerine veya mesajla\u015fmalara g\u00fcvenmeyin. Zaten tahsilat a\u015famas\u0131ndaysan\u0131z, herhangi bir gayriresm\u00ee yaz\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 bir s\u00f6zle\u015fme h\u00fckm\u00fc olarak esas almadan \u00f6nce ilgili belgeleri inceleyin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/mid-section-anonymous-male-accountant-calculating-financial-data-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-22465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/mid-section-anonymous-male-accountant-calculating-financial-data-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/mid-section-anonymous-male-accountant-calculating-financial-data-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/mid-section-anonymous-male-accountant-calculating-financial-data-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/mid-section-anonymous-male-accountant-calculating-financial-data-1536x1025.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/mid-section-anonymous-male-accountant-calculating-financial-data-2048x1367.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Konvansiyon_alacaginizi_tahsil_ederken_size_hangi_haklari_saglar\"><\/span><strong>Konvansiyon alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 tahsil ederken size hangi haklar\u0131 sa\u011flar?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CISG, ihlal h\u00e2linde ba\u015fvurulabilecek hukuki yollar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan genel olarak sat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n lehinedir. Belarus i\u00e7 hukukunun \u015fekle ili\u015fkin delil kurallar\u0131 ve usule ili\u015fkin teknik meseleler nedeniyle yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131lar i\u00e7in zaman zaman g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda Konvansiyon, a\u00e7\u0131k bir maddi hukuk \u00e7er\u00e7evesi sunar. Alacak tahsilinde baz\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmler di\u011ferlerinden daha fazla \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Madde_62_%E2%80%94_odeme_talep_etme_hakki\"><\/span><strong>Madde 62 \u2014 \u00f6deme talep etme hakk\u0131<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sat\u0131c\u0131, al\u0131c\u0131dan sat\u0131\u015f bedelini \u00f6demesini, mallar\u0131 teslim almas\u0131n\u0131 veya s\u00f6zle\u015fme kapsam\u0131ndaki di\u011fer y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini yerine getirmesini talep edebilir. Bu, do\u011frudan ifay\u0131 talep etme hakk\u0131d\u0131r ve her \u00f6deme talebinin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 noktas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturur. Ola\u011fan d\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir h\u00fck\u00fcm de\u011fildir; ancak talebi yaln\u0131zca i\u00e7 hukuka de\u011fil, Konvansiyon&#8217;a da dayand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu maddeye at\u0131fta bulunmak \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Madde_78_%E2%80%94_kural_olarak_temerrut_faizi\"><\/span><strong>Madde 78 \u2014 kural olarak temerr\u00fct faizi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir taraf sat\u0131\u015f bedelini veya vadesi ge\u00e7mi\u015f ba\u015fka bir tutar\u0131 \u00f6demezse, di\u011fer taraf\u0131n faiz talep etme hakk\u0131 do\u011far. Kural budur. CISG faiz oran\u0131n\u0131 belirlemez; oran, uygulanacak i\u00e7 hukuka g\u00f6re belirlenir. Belarus ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 davalarda bu genellikle cezaland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olmaktan \u00e7ok makul d\u00fczeydeki Belarus faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir. Daha y\u00fcksek bir akdi faiz oran\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren s\u00f6zle\u015fme h\u00fck\u00fcmleri de Konvansiyon kapsam\u0131nda uygulanabilir. Bu nedenle, b\u00f6yle bir h\u00fckm\u00fcn s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye ba\u015ftan eklenmesi yararl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Madde_74_%E2%80%93_77_%E2%80%94_tazminat\"><\/span><strong>Madde 74 &#8211; 77 \u2014 tazminat<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u00e2r kayb\u0131 d\u00e2hil zarar\u0131n tamam\u0131 i\u00e7in tazminat talep edilebilir. Bu hak \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilirlik kural\u0131na tabidir: Zarar\u0131n, s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin kuruldu\u011fu s\u0131rada s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi ihlal eden taraf\u00e7a makul olarak \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir olmas\u0131 gerekir. Ayr\u0131ca 77. madde kapsam\u0131ndaki zarar\u0131 azaltma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de ge\u00e7erlidir; zarar\u0131n artmas\u0131na g\u00f6z yumup bunun tamam\u0131n\u0131 ihlal eden tarafa y\u00fckleyemezsiniz. Genel ilke cezaland\u0131rmak de\u011fil, zarar\u0131 gidermektir. Bununla birlikte, sa\u011flanan asgari koruma yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131lar i\u00e7in kayda de\u011fer niteliktedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Madde_38_ve_39_%E2%80%94_alicinin_bildirim_yukumlulugu\"><\/span><strong>Madde 38 ve 39 \u2014 al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n bildirim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Birdenbire kalite sorunlar\u0131 ileri s\u00fcren Belaruslu bir al\u0131c\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalan yabanc\u0131 sat\u0131c\u0131 i\u00e7in en yararl\u0131 iki h\u00fck\u00fcm bunlard\u0131r. 38. madde, al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n mallar\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede muayene etmesini gerektirir. 39. madde ise al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n, s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit etti\u011fi veya tespit etmesi gerekti\u011fi tarihten itibaren makul bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n niteli\u011fini belirten bir bildirimde bulunmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir. Al\u0131c\u0131 bu bildirim s\u00fcresini ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131rsa, s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 savunma olarak ileri s\u00fcrme hakk\u0131n\u0131 kaybeder. Kural a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Makul s\u00fcre&#8221; geni\u015f yorumlanmaz. CISG i\u00e7tihad\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda bu s\u00fcre, s\u0131radan mallar i\u00e7in haftalar, \u00e7abuk bozulan mallar i\u00e7in g\u00fcnler olarak kabul edilir. \u00dcretimde kullan\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce kontrol edilmesi gereken end\u00fcstriyel girdiler i\u00e7in bazen daha da k\u0131sad\u0131r. Neredeyse hi\u00e7bir zaman aylarla \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmez. Al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131z itiraz etmeden mallar\u0131 teslim ald\u0131ysa, haftalarca kendi \u00fcretiminde kulland\u0131ysa ve kalite sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 ancak faturan\u0131n vadesi geldi\u011finde &#8220;ke\u015ffettiyse&#8221;, 39. madde \u00e7o\u011fu zaman bu savunmay\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131lamaya yeterlidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Madde_71_%E2%80%94_sozlesmenin_ihlal_edileceginin_onceden_anlasilmasi\"><\/span><strong>Madde 71 \u2014 s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin ihlal edilece\u011finin \u00f6nceden anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Di\u011fer taraf\u0131n kredi de\u011ferlili\u011findeki ciddi bozulmadan, ifaya haz\u0131rl\u0131k s\u0131ras\u0131ndaki veya ifan\u0131n ilk a\u015famalar\u0131ndaki davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndan y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerinin esasl\u0131 bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmeyece\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yorsa, kendi ifan\u0131z\u0131 ask\u0131ya alabilirsiniz. Sat\u0131c\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bu h\u00fck\u00fcm, al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6deme d\u00fczeni bozuldu\u011funda sonraki sevkiyatlar\u0131 durdurman\u0131n hukuki dayana\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Bu hakk\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 kullan\u0131n ve belgeleyin. S\u0131rf s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin bitmesine alt\u0131 ay kald\u0131 diye sevkiyat yapmaya devam etmeyin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Uyusmazligin_gorulecegi_yer_%E2%80%94_BelCCI_IAC_veya_ekonomi_mahkemesi\"><\/span><strong>Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fi yer \u2014 BelCCI IAC veya ekonomi mahkemesi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u00f6zle\u015fmede usul\u00fcne uygun bir tahkim \u015fart\u0131 varsa, uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n nerede \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclece\u011fi belirlenmi\u015f demektir. Yoksa, kural olarak al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yerdeki Belarus ekonomi mahkemesi yetkilidir. Se\u00e7im imk\u00e2n\u0131 bulundu\u011funda, yap\u0131lacak tercih s\u00fcrecin geri kalan\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde belirler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Belarus_ekonomi_mahkemesi\"><\/span><strong>Belarus ekonomi mahkemesi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yetki, s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye veya daval\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yere g\u00f6re belirlenir. Dava a\u00e7ma maliyetleri daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. Sorunsuz bir dosyada dava daha h\u0131zl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131labilir. Yurt i\u00e7indeki icra, devlet icra te\u015fkilat\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla rutin \u015fekilde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr. Karar\u0131n yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tan\u0131nmas\u0131 ise \u00fclkeye g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir. 2002 Ki\u015finev S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kapsam\u0131nda BDT \u00fclkelerinde m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. AB \u00fclkelerinde durum ikili anla\u015fmalara g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir ve daha s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r. ABD, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, Kanada, Avustralya ve ilgili bir anla\u015fman\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu Bat\u0131 \u00fclkesindeki malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 icra genellikle pratikte m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Yarg\u0131lama Belarus\u00e7a y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr; uygulamada Rus\u00e7a da kabul edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"BelCCI_Uluslararasi_Tahkim_Mahkemesi\"><\/span><strong>BelCCI Uluslararas\u0131 Tahkim Mahkemesi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tam da bu t\u00fcr davalar, yani bazen her iki taraf\u0131n da yabanc\u0131, bazen ise taraflardan yaln\u0131zca birinin Belaruslu oldu\u011fu s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi ticari uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar i\u00e7in olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. Yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131lar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ba\u015fl\u0131ca avantaj\u0131, hakem kararlar\u0131n\u0131n 1958 New York S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi uyar\u0131nca 170&#8217;ten fazla \u00fclkede tenfiz edilebilmesidir. Bu, s\u00f6z konusu tahkim kurumunun en yararl\u0131 \u00f6zelli\u011fidir. Belarus&#8217;la tek ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 bor\u00e7lunun kendisi olan yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131lara BelCCI&#8217;yi \u00f6nermemizin nedeni de budur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Usul kurallar\u0131 esnektir. Taraflar\u0131n anla\u015fmas\u0131yla yarg\u0131lama \u0130ngilizce y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclebilir. Hakem heyeti, BelCCI listesinden se\u00e7ilen bir veya \u00fc\u00e7 hakemden olu\u015fur; kat\u0131l\u0131m giderleri i\u00e7in avans yat\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u015fart\u0131yla yabanc\u0131 hakemler de se\u00e7ilebilir. Heyetin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131ndan karar\u0131n verilmesine kadar \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen ola\u011fan s\u00fcre alt\u0131 ayd\u0131r. Bazen daha k\u0131sa, karma\u015f\u0131k davalarda ise zaman zaman daha uzun s\u00fcrebilir. Hakem kararlar\u0131 kesindir; istinaf veya temyiz yolu yoktur. Belarus&#8217;ta icra i\u00e7in ekonomi mahkemesine ayr\u0131ca ba\u015fvurularak icra belgesi al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekir; bu i\u015flem bir ay s\u00fcrer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mahkeme ile tahkim aras\u0131ndaki kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak<a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/iac-at-the-belcci\/\"> Belarus&#8217;ta tahkim konulu makalemizde<\/a> ele ald\u0131k. S\u00f6zle\u015fmenizin yap\u0131s\u0131 hen\u00fcz kesinle\u015fmediyse veya yeni bir tedarik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi haz\u0131rl\u0131yorsan\u0131z, bu makaleyle birlikte okuman\u0131z yararl\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Adim_adim_dava_oncesi_surec\"><\/span><strong>Ad\u0131m ad\u0131m dava \u00f6ncesi s\u00fcre\u00e7<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CISG uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n esas\u0131na, Belarus usul hukuku ise izlenecek usule uygulan\u0131r. Ekonomi mahkemesinde dava a\u00e7\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce tamamlanmas\u0131 zorunlu bir dava \u00f6ncesi a\u015fama vard\u0131r. Bu a\u015fama atlan\u0131rsa dava hen\u00fcz g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye ba\u015flanmadan reddedilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Adim_1_Resmi_ihtarname\"><\/span><strong>Ad\u0131m 1. Resm\u00ee ihtarname<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus ekonomi mahkemesinde dava a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n usule ili\u015fkin \u00f6n ko\u015fuludur. Yaz\u0131l\u0131 olmal\u0131 ve bor\u00e7luya sicilde kay\u0131tl\u0131 adresinde g\u00f6nderilmelidir. Al\u0131c\u0131ya yan\u0131t vermesi i\u00e7in 30 g\u00fcn tan\u0131r. \u0130htarnamenin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 san\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan daha \u00f6nemlidir: M\u00fczakereyi ba\u015flat\u0131r ve sonraki s\u00fcre\u00e7ler i\u00e7in yaz\u0131l\u0131 delil olu\u015fturur. Genellikle ihtarnamede, s\u00f6zle\u015fme h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z CISG maddelerine de do\u011frudan at\u0131fta bulunuruz. Belaruslu al\u0131c\u0131lar ve avukatlar\u0131, CISG&#8217;ye dayanan bir ihtarnameyi genel ifadeler i\u00e7eren bir ihtarnameden daha ciddiye al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Adim_2_30_gunluk_sure\"><\/span><strong>Ad\u0131m 2. 30 g\u00fcnl\u00fck s\u00fcre<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu s\u00fcre yaln\u0131zca usulen tamamlanacak bir a\u015fama de\u011fil, ger\u00e7ek bir m\u00fczakere f\u0131rsat\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130htarname usul\u00fcne uygun haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015fsa, Belaruslu al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu bu a\u015famada m\u00fczakereye kat\u0131l\u0131r. S\u0131k\u00e7a kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z sonu\u00e7lar k\u0131smi \u00f6deme, \u00f6deme takviminin yeniden d\u00fczenlenmesi ve borcun resm\u00ee olarak yaz\u0131l\u0131 ikrar\u0131d\u0131r. Sonuncusu g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden daha de\u011ferlidir: Belarus hukukunda borcun yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak ikrar\u0131 zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresini yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131r. Eski faturalara ili\u015fkin alacaklar \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresinin sonuna yakla\u015f\u0131yorsa bu belirleyici olabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Adim_3_Uygunsa_arabuluculuk\"><\/span><strong>Ad\u0131m 3. Uygunsa arabuluculuk<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus&#8217;ta ticari arabuluculuk son birka\u00e7 y\u0131lda geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. Arabuluculuk sonucunda var\u0131lan ve usul\u00fcne uygun haz\u0131rlanan anla\u015fman\u0131n icras\u0131 i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurulabilecek yollar vard\u0131r. Korunmaya de\u011fer bir ticari ili\u015fki varsa veya uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n maddi vak\u0131alar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarafs\u0131z bir arabulucunun katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yararl\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131yorsa bu se\u00e7enek de\u011ferlendirilmelidir. Dava \u00f6ncesi s\u00fcre\u00e7lere ili\u015fkin daha kapsaml\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmemiz<a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-to-recover-debt-from-belarusian-company-foreign-creditor\/\"> Belaruslu \u015firketlerden alacak tahsili rehberimizde<\/a> yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Adim_4_Basvuru_%E2%80%94_mahkeme_veya_tahkim\"><\/span><strong>Ad\u0131m 4. Ba\u015fvuru \u2014 mahkeme veya tahkim<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dava \u00f6ncesi s\u00fcre\u00e7te \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sa\u011flanamazsa, kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan mahkemede veya tahkim kurumunda dava a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. Ekonomi mahkemesindeki yarg\u0131 har\u00e7lar\u0131, talep tutar\u0131n\u0131n belirli bir y\u00fczdesi \u00fczerinden hesaplan\u0131r. BelCCI \u00fccretleri kurumun tarife cetveline g\u00f6re belirlenir. Belarus&#8217;ta CISG&#8217;ye dayanan ticari alacaklar i\u00e7in zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresi, dava hakk\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fdu\u011fu tarihten itibaren \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Madde_39_%E2%80%94_yabanci_alacaklinin_en_guclu_silahi\"><\/span><strong>Madde 39 \u2014 yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131n\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc silah\u0131<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir CISG h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fc eksiksiz \u00f6\u011frenecekseniz, bu 39. madde olsun. \u00d6deme talebiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fan neredeyse her Belaruslu al\u0131c\u0131, bir \u015fekilde mallar\u0131n s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrer. Bu savunman\u0131n hukuken a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131p ta\u015f\u0131mamas\u0131, tamamen ilk ne zaman ileri s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00fczenleme basittir. Al\u0131c\u0131, mallar\u0131 ko\u015fullar\u0131n elverdi\u011fi en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede muayene etmek zorundad\u0131r. S\u00f6zle\u015fmeye ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit etti\u011fi veya tespit etmesi gerekti\u011fi tarihten itibaren makul bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde, ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n niteli\u011fini belirterek bildirimde bulunmazsa buna dayanma hakk\u0131n\u0131 kaybeder. Belarus i\u00e7tihad\u0131 ve uluslararas\u0131 CISG i\u00e7tihad\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu, &#8220;makul s\u00fcreyi&#8221; dar yorumlar. Bu s\u00fcre s\u0131radan ticari mallar i\u00e7in genellikle haftalarla \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr. Kullan\u0131mdan \u00f6nce muayene edilmesi gereken girdiler i\u00e7in daha k\u0131sad\u0131r. Neredeyse hi\u00e7bir zaman aylarla \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uygulamada yap\u0131lacak i\u015f, olaylar\u0131n kronolojisini olu\u015fturmakt\u0131r. Al\u0131c\u0131 mallar\u0131 ne zaman teslim ald\u0131? \u0130ddia etti\u011fi s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ne zaman dile getirdi? Bu arada mallar\u0131 nas\u0131l kulland\u0131? \u0130tiraz etmeden teslim ald\u0131ysa, iki ay boyunca \u00fcretimde kulland\u0131ysa ve kalite \u015fik\u00e2yetlerini ancak faturan\u0131n vadesi geldi\u011fi g\u00fcn ileri s\u00fcrmeye ba\u015flad\u0131ysa, davan\u0131n esas\u0131n\u0131 genellikle bu olaylar olu\u015fturur. Hukuki dayana\u011f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc 39. madde sa\u011flar; geriye olaylar\u0131n s\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131 belgelemek kal\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"bcta bcta--post \">\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__title title\">T\u00fczel Ki\u015fi Kurulu\u015fu<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__snippet\">Uzman deste\u011fi ve g\u00fcvenli belge i\u015flemleriyle Belarus&#8217;ta bir t\u00fczel ki\u015fi kurun!<\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"bcta__more\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/start-your-business\/\" class=\"btn btn--outline\">\r\n\t\t\tDetayl\u0131 Bilgi            <span class=\"btn__icon btn__icon--arrow\"><\/span>\r\n        <\/a>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Iki_vakayi_hayal_edin\"><\/span><strong>\u0130ki vakay\u0131 hayal edin<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vaka_1_Hamburglu_tedarikci_hukuki_surece_hizla_gecis\"><\/span><strong>Vaka 1. Hamburglu tedarik\u00e7i, hukuki s\u00fcrece h\u0131zla ge\u00e7i\u015f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hamburg&#8217;da faaliyet g\u00f6steren bir end\u00fcstriyel bile\u015fen tedarik\u00e7isi, tek bir sevkiyat nedeniyle Belaruslu bir al\u0131c\u0131dan 180.000 \u20ac alacakl\u0131yd\u0131. Teslimattan \u00fc\u00e7 ay sonra, bile\u015fenler al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n montaj hatt\u0131nda sekiz haftad\u0131r kullan\u0131l\u0131yorken, al\u0131c\u0131 aniden &#8220;kalite sorunlar\u0131&#8221; ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc ve \u00f6demeyi durdurdu. G\u00f6revlendirilmemizden sonraki 12. g\u00fcnde ihtarnameyi haz\u0131rlad\u0131k. \u0130htarnameyi 38. ve 39. maddeleri esas alarak olu\u015fturduk: Bildirimin s\u00fcresinde yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 ve mallar\u0131n \u00fcretim hatt\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, sonradan ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclebilecek s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k iddialar\u0131n\u0131 zay\u0131flat\u0131yordu. Al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n avukat\u0131 itiraz etti; hukuki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc koruduk. Alt\u0131 hafta i\u00e7inde alacak tutar\u0131n\u0131n %95&#8217;i \u00fczerinden uzla\u015fma sa\u011fland\u0131. Dava a\u00e7maya gerek kalmad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vaka_2_Italyan_tedarikci_yavas_baslangic\"><\/span><strong>Vaka 2. \u0130talyan tedarik\u00e7i, yava\u015f ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130talyan bir tekstil \u00fcreticisi, on d\u00f6rt ay i\u00e7inde Belaruslu bir distrib\u00fct\u00f6re \u00fc\u00e7 sevkiyat yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Toplam alacak riski 320.000 \u20ac idi. Al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131n alma ekibiyle fiyatland\u0131rma, \u00f6deme vadeleri ve kalite toleranslar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda uzun s\u00fcredir gayriresm\u00ee e-posta yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, ancak bunlar\u0131n hi\u00e7biri usul\u00fcne uygun \u015fekilde belgelendirilmemi\u015fti. Dosya bize ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda belgeler da\u011f\u0131n\u0131kt\u0131; al\u0131c\u0131, \u00f6nemli de\u011fi\u015fikliklerden birka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n 96. madde \u00e7ekincesi kapsam\u0131nda ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunuyordu. \u0130lk iki sevkiyata ili\u015fkin alacaklar\u0131n zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresinin dolmas\u0131na ise birka\u00e7 ay kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kesmek i\u00e7in BelCCI IAC&#8217;de dava a\u00e7t\u0131k. Ba\u015fvurudan karara kadar on bir ay ge\u00e7ti. Alaca\u011f\u0131n %72&#8217;si tahsil edildi. Kayda de\u011fer bir tutard\u0131; ancak ilk sevkiyattan itibaren usul\u00fcne uygun yaz\u0131l\u0131 belgeler bulunsayd\u0131 tahsil edilebilecek tutardan \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130ki vakan\u0131n maddi vak\u0131alar\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak belgelendirme disiplini bak\u0131m\u0131ndan aralar\u0131ndaki fark daha da b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. 96. madde \u00e7ekincesi, belgelerin usul\u00fcne uygun tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nemli k\u0131lar. \u00c7o\u011fu yabanc\u0131 tedarik\u00e7i bunun \u00f6nemini ancak dava ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra fark eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Icra_%E2%80%94_sonucun_belirlendigi_asama\"><\/span><strong>\u0130cra \u2014 sonucun belirlendi\u011fi a\u015fama<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir mahkeme veya hakem karar\u0131, alaca\u011f\u0131n tahsilinde kullan\u0131labilene kadar yaln\u0131zca bir k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. 2026&#8217;da icra bak\u0131m\u0131ndan durum \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Belarus_ekonomi_mahkemesi_karari\"><\/span><strong>Belarus ekonomi mahkemesi karar\u0131<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus icra memurlar\u0131 (\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438) arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u00fclke i\u00e7inde icra edilir. \u0130tiraz bulunan dosyalarda icra a\u015famas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 ila on iki ay s\u00fcrer. Karar\u0131n yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tan\u0131nmas\u0131, ilgili antla\u015fmalara ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. 2002 Ki\u015finev S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kapsam\u0131nda BDT \u00fclkelerinde, ikili anla\u015fmalar uyar\u0131nca da baz\u0131 AB \u00fclkelerinde m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. ABD, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k ve ilgili bir anla\u015fman\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu Bat\u0131 \u00fclkesinde ise genellikle pratikte m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"BelCCI_tahkim_karari\"><\/span><strong>BelCCI tahkim karar\u0131<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1958 New York S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi uyar\u0131nca 170&#8217;ten fazla \u00fclkede tenfiz edilebilir. Belarus&#8217;ta ise karar, bor\u00e7lunun bulundu\u011fu yerdeki ekonomi mahkemesi arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla icra edilir; icra belgesinin al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ayr\u0131ca y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bu i\u015flem bir ay s\u00fcrer. <a href=\"https:\/\/uncitral.un.org\/en\/texts\/arbitration\/conventions\/foreign_arbitral_awards\/status2\">New York S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi&#8217;ne tarafl\u0131k durumu<\/a> da UNCITRAL taraf\u0131ndan takip edilmektedir. Hakem karar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerde tenfiz edilebilmesi, Belarus&#8217;ta uzun vadeli faaliyet planlamayan yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131lar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan tahkimin yap\u0131sal avantaj\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Malvarligina_iliskin_fiili_durum\"><\/span><strong>Malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin fiil\u00ee durum<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130cra, bor\u00e7lunun takibin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fclkedeki malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelir. Genellikle \u00f6nce Belarus&#8217;taki banka hesaplar\u0131na ba\u015fvurulur; bu hesaplara Belarus&#8217;taki icra takibi yoluyla ula\u015f\u0131labilir. Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar, alacaklar ve ekipmanlar da icraya konu olabilir. Bor\u00e7lunun kayda de\u011fer tek malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaysa, hakem karar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerde tenfiz edilebilmesi kritik \u00f6nem kazan\u0131r. Bazen yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131lar\u0131n ellerindeki Belarus mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131 bor\u00e7lunun fiilen sahip oldu\u011fu malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 icra edemediklerini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Oysa bir BelCCI hakem karar\u0131, bu malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu \u00fclkede tenfiz edilebilirdi. Bu hususun s\u00f6zle\u015fme haz\u0131rlan\u0131rken de\u011ferlendirilmesi yararl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Maliyeti_nedir\"><\/span><strong>Maliyeti nedir?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>CISG h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine dayanan ihtarnamenin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131: Belgelerin karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve gereken ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak 1.500\u20134.000 BYN.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ekonomi mahkemesi devlet harc\u0131: \u00dcst s\u0131n\u0131rlarla birlikte talep de\u011ferinin y\u00fczdesi. Genellikle talep tutar\u0131n\u0131n %1-5&#8217;i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>BelCCI tahkim ba\u015fvuru \u00fccreti: Kurumsal tarifeye g\u00f6re. 100.000\u2013500.000 \u20ac aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki talepler i\u00e7in genellikle 3.000\u201315.000 USD.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Belaruslu lisansl\u0131 bir terc\u00fcman taraf\u0131ndan s\u00f6zle\u015fme, faturalar ve yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n terc\u00fcmesi: Sayfa ba\u015f\u0131na 40\u201380 BYN.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tam dava temsili i\u00e7in Belaruslu avukat: Karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa, ula\u015f\u0131lan a\u015famalara ve davan\u0131n tahkime gidip gitmedi\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak 8.000\u201330.000+ BYN.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0130cra: \u0130cra ba\u015fvurusu \u00fczerinden %5 devlet harc\u0131; ayr\u0131ca malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n fiilen haczedilip sat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rma veya paraya \u00e7evirme giderleri.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus ekonomi mahkemesi kurallar\u0131 uyar\u0131nca giderlerin bor\u00e7ludan tahsili s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r; avukatl\u0131k \u00fccretlerinin tamam\u0131 yerine k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, sabit tutarlar tahsil edilebilir. S\u00f6zle\u015fmede, davay\u0131 kazanan taraf\u0131n avukatl\u0131k \u00fccretlerini kar\u015f\u0131 taraftan tahsil etmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6ren bir gider h\u00fckm\u00fc varsa, BelCCI tahkimi bu bak\u0131mdan \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde daha avantajl\u0131d\u0131r. Hakem heyeti bu h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulayabilir ve uygulamada da uygular. B\u00f6yle bir h\u00fckm\u00fc s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye ba\u015ftan ekleyin; uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra ekleyemezsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Odeme_temerrudunden_sonraki_ilk_on_dort_gun\"><\/span><strong>\u00d6deme temerr\u00fcd\u00fcnden sonraki ilk on d\u00f6rt g\u00fcn<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130ki hafta boyunca disiplinli bi\u00e7imde at\u0131lan ad\u0131mlar, sonraki on iki ay\u0131n seyrini belirler. Yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131lara derh\u00e2l \u015fu ad\u0131mlar\u0131 atmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neriyoruz:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00d6deme aksakl\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00fcreklilik g\u00f6stermeye ba\u015fl\u0131yorsa, 71. madde kapsam\u0131nda sonraki sevkiyatlar\u0131 ask\u0131ya al\u0131n. Karar\u0131 ve gerek\u00e7esini belgeleyin. Ask\u0131ya alma karar\u0131n\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak bildirin. Bu, al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n daha sonra s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi ihlal etti\u011finizi ileri s\u00fcrmesine kar\u015f\u0131 sizi korur. Ayr\u0131ca sevkiyatlar\u0131 yeniden ba\u015flatmak, \u00f6deme yapmayan bir al\u0131c\u0131ya teslim edilmi\u015f mallar\u0131 geri almaktan \u00e7ok daha kolayd\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eksiksiz belge kayd\u0131n\u0131 bir araya getirin. S\u00f6zle\u015fme. Her de\u011fi\u015fiklik. Teslimat belgeleri, faturalar, paketleme listeleri, g\u00fcmr\u00fck kay\u0131tlar\u0131 ve tam e-posta yaz\u0131\u015fma zinciri. Kronolojik olarak d\u00fczenleyin. Bo\u015fluklar\u0131 not edin \u2014 bu bo\u015fluklar daha sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>CISG&#8217;nin uygulan\u0131p uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve 96. maddenin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 teyit edin. S\u00f6zle\u015fmede kendi \u00fclkenizin hukuku se\u00e7ilmi\u015fse, bu se\u00e7imin CISG&#8217;nin uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 hari\u00e7 tutup tutmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kontrol edin; genellikle tutmaz.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n bug\u00fcne kadar ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc t\u00fcm kalite \u015fik\u00e2yetlerini kaydedin. Ne zaman ve hangi \u015fekilde iletildiklerini, yaz\u0131l\u0131 olup olmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtin. \u00d6zellikle faturan\u0131n vadesi geldikten sonra ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclen \u015fik\u00e2yetlere dikkat edin; bunlar 39. madde bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Al\u0131c\u0131ya, izlenecek hukuki yolu hen\u00fcz kesinle\u015ftirmeden haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 sakl\u0131 tuttu\u011funuzu belirten bir \u00f6n yaz\u0131 g\u00f6nderin. Bu yaz\u0131 haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 korur ve al\u0131c\u0131ya malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yeniden d\u00fczenleme y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir uyar\u0131 vermez.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Belaruslu bir avukatla, durumun ve yap\u0131lacak i\u015flerin kapsam\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilece\u011fi 90 dakikal\u0131k bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme yap\u0131n. Yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131lara ili\u015fkin dosyalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda, bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmenin resm\u00ee hukuki ad\u0131mlar at\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nemli yarar sa\u011flar. \u0130lk iki haftada al\u0131nan kararlar t\u00fcm s\u00fcrecin seyrini belirler.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Se\u00e7im imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131z varsa uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n nerede \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclece\u011fini belirleyin. S\u00f6zle\u015fmede tahkim \u015fart\u0131 varsa tercih zaten yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; tahkime ba\u015fvurun. B\u00f6yle bir \u015fart yoksa, mahkeme ile tahkim aras\u0131ndaki tercih b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde bor\u00e7lunun malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n fiilen nerede bulundu\u011funa ve icra s\u0131ras\u0131nda ne \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde i\u015f birli\u011fi yapmas\u0131n\u0131n beklendi\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n    <section class=\"hfaq\">\n        <div class=\"container\">\n            <div class=\"hfaq__wrapper\">\n                <h2 class=\"hfaq__title title title-lg\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sikca_sorulan_sorular\"><\/span>S\u0131k\u00e7a sorulan sorular<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                <div class=\"hfaq__items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">S\u00f6zle\u015fmemiz &#8220;Alman hukukuna tabidir&#8221; diyor. CISG yine de ge\u00e7erli mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Neredeyse kesinlikle evet. CISG&#8217;ye taraf bir devletin hukukunun se\u00e7ilmesi, genellikle Konvansiyon&#8217;un da uygulanmas\u0131 sonucunu do\u011furur. CISG, uluslararas\u0131 mal sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan o \u00fclkenin hukukunun bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Konvansiyon&#8217;un uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 hari\u00e7 tutmak i\u00e7in bunu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirten bir h\u00fck\u00fcm gerekir. Ba\u015fka bir a\u00e7\u0131klama olmadan &#8220;Alman hukukuna tabidir&#8221; denmesi, genellikle CISG d\u00e2hil Alman hukukunun uygulanmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir. Belarus hukuku, Polonya hukuku, \u0130talyan hukuku ve di\u011fer \u00e7o\u011fu taraf devlet hukukunun se\u00e7ilmesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da ayn\u0131 durum ge\u00e7erlidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Belaruslu al\u0131c\u0131ya kendi \u00fclkemizin mahkemelerinde dava a\u00e7abilir miyiz?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Teorik olarak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr; s\u00f6zle\u015fmenizdeki yetki \u015fart\u0131na ve kendi \u00fclkenizdeki mahkemelerin yabanc\u0131 daval\u0131lara ili\u015fkin yetki kurallar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Uygulamada as\u0131l mesele, karar\u0131n icra edilip edilemeyece\u011fidir. Bir Alman veya \u0130talyan mahkemesi karar\u0131n\u0131n Belarus&#8217;taki malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 tenfizi ve icras\u0131 genellikle zordur. Alaca\u011f\u0131n fiilen tahsili i\u00e7in, kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan Belarus mahkemesinde dava a\u00e7mak veya New York S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kapsam\u0131nda ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerde tenfiz edilebilecek bir karar almak \u00fczere BelCCI tahkimine ba\u015fvurmak genellikle daha etkili bir yoldur.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kesmek i\u00e7in Belarus&#8217;ta dava a\u00e7mam\u0131z gerekiyor mu?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan tahkim kurumuna usul\u00fcne uygun ba\u015fvuru yap\u0131lmas\u0131 veya kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan mahkemede dava a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 keser. \u0130htarname tek ba\u015f\u0131na zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kesmez; ancak al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n ihtarnameye yan\u0131t olarak borcu yaz\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde ikrar etmesi s\u00fcreyi yeniden ba\u015flatabilir. Belarus&#8217;ta ticari alacaklar i\u00e7in zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresi genel olarak dava hakk\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fdu\u011fu tarihten itibaren \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r. Bu nedenle zamanlama \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">S\u00f6zle\u015fmede uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcne ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcm yoksa ne olur?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Kural olarak daval\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yerdeki ekonomi mahkemesi yetkilidir. Belaruslu bir al\u0131c\u0131 s\u00f6z konusuysa bu, al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yerdeki Belarus ekonomi mahkemesidir. Di\u011fer ko\u015fullar sa\u011flan\u0131yorsa CISG, maddi hukuk olarak uygulanmaya devam eder. Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n hangi merci \u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclece\u011fi ile hangi hukukun uygulanaca\u011f\u0131 ayr\u0131 meselelerdir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Avukatl\u0131k \u00fccretlerimizi Belaruslu al\u0131c\u0131dan tahsil edebilir miyiz?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Belarus ekonomi mahkemesinde tahsil edilebilecek tutar s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r ve genellikle k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, sabit bir miktard\u0131r. BelCCI tahkiminde ise s\u00f6zle\u015fmede, davay\u0131 kazanan taraf\u0131n makul avukatl\u0131k \u00fccretlerini kar\u015f\u0131 taraftan tahsil etmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6ren bir gider h\u00fckm\u00fc varsa \u00e7ok daha geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 tahsilat m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Hakem heyeti bu h\u00fckm\u00fc uygular. H\u00fckm\u00fcn s\u00f6zle\u015fme kurulurken eklenmesi yararl\u0131d\u0131r; sonradan eklenmesi zordur.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Al\u0131c\u0131 az \u00f6nce yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131rmaya gidece\u011fini duyurdu. \u015eimdi ne yapmal\u0131y\u0131z?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>H\u0131zl\u0131 hareket edin. 71. madde kapsam\u0131nda sonraki sevkiyatlar\u0131 ask\u0131ya al\u0131n. \u0130htarnameyi haftalar de\u011fil, birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde g\u00f6nderin. Derh\u00e2l Belaruslu bir avukattan hukuki destek al\u0131n. Yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131rma resm\u00ee bir \u00f6deme aczi s\u00fcrecine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrse, faaliyette olan bir \u015firketten s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye dayal\u0131 tahsilat yapmak yerine di\u011fer alacakl\u0131larla birlikte alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n s\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131 beklemek durumunda kal\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z. Bu a\u015famada izlenecek hukuki yol \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde de\u011fi\u015fir; belgelerin d\u00fczenli tutulmas\u0131 gere\u011fi ise de\u011fi\u015fmez.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <script>\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){\n\t\t\t\tdocument.querySelector( 'body' ).addEventListener( 'click', function ( e ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif ( e.target.classList.contains( 'accordion__head' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet root = e.target.closest( '.accordion' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet body = e.target.nextElementSibling;\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif ( body.style.maxHeight ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = null;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.remove( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = body.scrollHeight + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.add( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t});\n        <\/script>\n\t\t    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Basariya_ve_basarisizliga_goturen_yaklasimlar\"><\/span><strong>Ba\u015far\u0131ya ve ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa g\u00f6t\u00fcren yakla\u015f\u0131mlar<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Y\u00fcksek oranda tahsilat sa\u011flanan davalar\u0131n ortak \u00f6zellikleri vard\u0131r. S\u00f6zle\u015fme a\u015famas\u0131nda belgeler d\u00fczenli ve usul\u00fcne uygun tutulur. \u00d6deme temerr\u00fcd\u00fc ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda aylar i\u00e7inde de\u011fil, g\u00fcnler i\u00e7inde harekete ge\u00e7ilir. Belarus&#8217;un CISG&#8217;ye kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n, kamuoyunda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmasa da y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz her davada kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan unsurlar\u0131 d\u00e2hil, hukuki \u00e7er\u00e7eve a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a de\u011ferlendirilir. Al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n avukatlar\u0131 ilk yan\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamadan \u00f6nce ihtarnameyi ve uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fi yere ili\u015fkin stratejiyi \u015fekillendirebilmesi i\u00e7in avukat s\u00fcrece erken d\u00e2hil edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kaybedilen veya gerekenden daha az tahsilat sa\u011flanan davalarda ise farkl\u0131 ortak \u00f6zellikler g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. \u0130\u00e7 hukukun uygulanaca\u011f\u0131 varsay\u0131l\u0131r. Gayriresm\u00ee e-posta yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fme de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri gibi de\u011ferlendirilir. Resm\u00ee hukuki ad\u0131m at\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce \u015firket i\u00e7i g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerle alt\u0131 ay ge\u00e7irilir. Alacakl\u0131n\u0131n kendi \u00fclkesindeki mahkemeden al\u0131nan karar, ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerdeki malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 icra edilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. Bu hatalar\u0131n her biri \u00f6nlenebilir ve hi\u00e7biri ola\u011fan d\u0131\u015f\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belaruslu bir al\u0131c\u0131dan \u00f6denmemi\u015f fatura alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z varsa ve izlenecek yolu belirlemeden \u00f6nce ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i se\u00e7enekleri a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a de\u011ferlendirmek istiyorsan\u0131z \u2014<a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/\"> bizimle ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7in<\/a>. K\u0131sa bir ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmenin ve belge incelemesinin ard\u0131ndan izlenebilecek yolu \u00f6neririz. Ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131 dosyalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmenin erken yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nemli yarar sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Minsk&#8217;teki bir al\u0131c\u0131yla \u00e7ok y\u0131ll\u0131 bir tedarik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kapsam\u0131nda d\u00f6rt konteyner. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fc zaman\u0131nda \u00f6dendi. D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc iki ay \u00f6nce geldi ve 180.000 \u20ac&#8217;luk fatura h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00f6denmedi. Al\u0131c\u0131dan gelen yan\u0131tlar haftada bire, ard\u0131ndan iki haftada bire d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Son g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme, mallar\u0131n geldi\u011fi g\u00fcn kimsenin bahsetmedi\u011fi &#8220;kalite sorunlar\u0131na&#8221; yap\u0131lan belirsiz at\u0131flarla sona erdi. Sat\u0131\u015f m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcz ili\u015fkinin kurtar\u0131labilece\u011fine ikna olmu\u015f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22448,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3828],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59741","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Belarus&#039;ta CISG Alacak Tahsili: Yabanc\u0131 Tedarik\u00e7i Rehberi - Amby Legal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"2026&#039;da CISG&#039;ye tabi tedarik s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde Belaruslu al\u0131c\u0131dan \u00f6denmemi\u015f fatura alacaklar\u0131n\u0131n tahsili: 96. madde \u00e7ekincesi, delil kurallar\u0131 ve etkili y\u00f6ntemler.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/debt-collection-cisg-international-supply-contracts-belarus\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Belarus&#039;ta CISG Alacak Tahsili: Yabanc\u0131 Tedarik\u00e7i Rehberi - 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