{"id":59793,"date":"2026-05-01T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-05-01T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/news\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\/"},"modified":"2026-05-01T12:00:00","modified_gmt":"2026-05-01T09:00:00","slug":"arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\/","title":{"rendered":"Belarus&#8217;ta Tahkim: BelCCI Nezdindeki IAC ve Belarus Mahkemeleri \u2014 Ticari Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar \u0130\u00e7in Hangisi Daha \u0130yi? (2026)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Table of Contents<\/div>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\/#Kisaca_Iki_Forum\" >K\u0131saca \u0130ki Forum<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\/#Karsilastirma_Gercekten_Onem_Tasiyan_Sekiz_Boyut\" >Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma: Ger\u00e7ekten \u00d6nem Ta\u015f\u0131yan Sekiz Boyut<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\/#Nisan_2022_Sonrasi_Icra_Tablosu_Yabanci_Alacaklilarin_2026da_Bilmesi_Gerekenler\" >Nisan 2022 Sonras\u0131 \u0130cra Tablosu: Yabanc\u0131 Alacakl\u0131lar\u0131n 2026&#8217;da Bilmesi Gerekenler<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\/#Her_Forumun_Kazandigi_Yerler\" >Her Forumun Kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 Yerler<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\/#BelCCI_nezdindeki_IAC_ne_zaman_dogru_yanittir\" >BelCCI nezdindeki IAC ne zaman do\u011fru yan\u0131tt\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\/#Belarus_Ekonomi_Mahkemeleri_ne_zaman_dogru_yanittir\" >Belarus Ekonomi Mahkemeleri ne zaman do\u011fru yan\u0131tt\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\/#Bir_Karar_Cercevesi_Alti_Soru\" >Bir Karar \u00c7er\u00e7evesi: Alt\u0131 Soru<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\/#Sikca_Sorulan_Sorular\" >S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\/#Sonuc\" >Sonu\u00e7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc maddesi, imza a\u015famas\u0131nda hi\u00e7 kimsenin okumad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bir \u015feyler bozuldu\u011funda herkesin ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu paragraft\u0131r. S\u00f6zle\u015fme dava avukat\u0131n\u0131n masas\u0131na geldi\u011finde, bu kavgan\u0131n nerede ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fi sorusu \u00e7oktan kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olur \u2014 iki y\u0131l \u00f6nce bir sat\u0131n alma m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u015fablondan kopyalay\u0131p yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 dille. 2026 y\u0131l\u0131nda Belaruslu bir i\u015f orta\u011f\u0131yla yap\u0131lan s\u00f6zle\u015fmede bu paragraf, s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi anla\u015fmalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda oldu\u011fundan daha fazla a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ta\u015f\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc 2022&#8217;den bu yana sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan ikisi anlaml\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015ftir: uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hangi forumun g\u00f6rece\u011fi ve ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan karar\u0131n varl\u0131klar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yerde fiilen icra edilip edilemeyece\u011fi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belaruslu bir i\u015f orta\u011f\u0131yla bir s\u00f6zle\u015fme haz\u0131rlamam\u0131z\u0131 veya incelememizi isteyen yabanc\u0131 taraflar neredeyse her zaman ayn\u0131 yol ayr\u0131m\u0131na var\u0131rlar. Minsk&#8217;te yerle\u015fik milletleraras\u0131 ticari tahkim olan BelCCI nezdindeki IAC ile \u2014herhangi bir tahkim \u015fart\u0131 yoksa ticari uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 varsay\u0131lan olarak g\u00f6ren uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015f devlet mahkemeleri olan\u2014 Belarus Ekonomi Mahkemeleri. Her birinin lehine ger\u00e7ek arg\u00fcmanlar vard\u0131r. Hi\u00e7biri her durumda do\u011fru yan\u0131t de\u011fildir. \u00d6nemli olan, \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fczdeki anla\u015fmaya hangisinin uydu\u011fudur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu makale, kapsam belirleme g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 ele almaktad\u0131r: se\u00e7imi fiilen \u015fekillendiren sekiz boyut, EU, UK, US ve benzeri yarg\u0131 \u00e7evrelerinden yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131lar i\u00e7in hesaplamay\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiren Nisan 2022 sonras\u0131 tenfiz tablosu ve her forumun a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlar. <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/arbitration-services\/\">Tahkim ve Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc departman\u0131m\u0131z<\/a> her iki forumu da y\u00f6netmektedir ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki analiz, birini di\u011ferine tavsiye etmeden \u00f6nce dahili olarak kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z versiyondur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kisaca_Iki_Forum\"><\/span><strong>K\u0131saca \u0130ki Forum<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ticari uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar i\u00e7in Belarus&#8217;taki ana kurumsal tahkim organ\u0131 olan <strong>Belarus Cumhuriyeti Ticaret ve Sanayi Odas\u0131 Nezdindeki Milletleraras\u0131 Tahkim Mahkemesi<\/strong> (BelCCI nezdindeki IAC), 1994 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana faaliyet g\u00f6stermektedir; hem Belaruslu taraflar aras\u0131ndaki hem de Belaruslu ve yabanc\u0131 taraflar aras\u0131ndaki uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 dinler ve New York S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kapsam\u0131nda uluslararas\u0131 alanda icra edilebilir, nihai ve genellikle temyiz edilemeyen kararlar \u00fcretir. Kurumun kendisini <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/iac-at-the-belcci\/\">BelCCI nezdindeki IAC hakk\u0131ndaki a\u00e7\u0131klamam\u0131zda<\/a> detayl\u0131 olarak ele ald\u0131k \u2014 bu yaz\u0131 kurumu, hakemlerini, dilini ve usul kurallar\u0131n\u0131 okumak i\u00e7in do\u011fru yerdir. Bu makale ise ba\u015fka bir konuyu ele almaktad\u0131r: Oradaki tahkim ne zaman ilk ba\u015fta do\u011fru tercihtir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus Ekonomi Mahkemeleri, i\u015fletmeler aras\u0131ndaki ticari uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6ren uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015f devlet mahkemeleridir. Her b\u00f6lgede bir Ekonomi Mahkemesi ve Minsk \u015eehri Ekonomi Mahkemesi bulunmaktad\u0131r. Davalar temyiz ve istinaf haklar\u0131yla birlikte a\u00e7\u0131k duru\u015fmalarda Rus\u00e7a veya Belarus\u00e7a olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bir s\u00f6zle\u015fmede tahkim \u015fart\u0131 ve kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f yabanc\u0131 forum bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k varsay\u0131lan olarak buraya gelir. Belaruslu bir taraf\u0131 i\u00e7eren ticari uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu \u2014dava veya cevap\u2014 bu mahkemelerden ge\u00e7er.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"684\" src=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/17047-1024x684.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18370\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/17047-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/17047-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/17047-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/17047-1536x1025.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/17047.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Karsilastirma_Gercekten_Onem_Tasiyan_Sekiz_Boyut\"><\/span><strong>Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma: Ger\u00e7ekten \u00d6nem Ta\u015f\u0131yan Sekiz Boyut<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc forumlar\u0131 hakk\u0131ndaki her kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma makalesi on veya on iki boyut listeler; bunlardan alt\u0131s\u0131 iki ya da \u00fc\u00e7 boyutun alt sonu\u00e7lar\u0131d\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da ger\u00e7ek m\u00fcvekkil g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 kolon olarak ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z sekiz boyut yer almaktad\u0131r. Her biri farkl\u0131 anla\u015fma t\u00fcrlerinde yan\u0131t\u0131 ger\u00e7ek anlamda de\u011fi\u015ftirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Gizlilik<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">BelCCI nezdindeki IAC duru\u015fmalar\u0131 varsay\u0131lan olarak gizlidir. Davalar kapal\u0131 oturumda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr; kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar duru\u015fmalardan gelen bilgileri if\u015fa etmemekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr. Kararlar bir mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n olaca\u011f\u0131 formatta yay\u0131mlanmaz. Belarus Ekonomi Mahkemesi duru\u015fmalar\u0131 varsay\u0131lan olarak halka a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r ve kararlar kamu siciline girer. Ticari s\u0131rlar\u0131, hassas ticari \u015fartlar\u0131, itibari riski veya taraflardan hi\u00e7birinin uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n bilinen bir ger\u00e7ek olmas\u0131n\u0131 istemedi\u011fi herhangi bir ticari ili\u015fkiyi i\u00e7eren anla\u015fmalar i\u00e7in tek ba\u015f\u0131na gizlilik genellikle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 sonland\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>H\u0131z<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Genel kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funun hata yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 boyut buras\u0131d\u0131r. D\u00fcr\u00fcst tablo kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kt\u0131r. BelCCI nezdindeki IAC yerel uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 heyetin kurulmas\u0131ndan sonra yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 ay i\u00e7inde, s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 ise yakla\u015f\u0131k alt\u0131 ay i\u00e7inde dinler. Kararlar kesindir ve ola\u011fan temyiz incelemesine tabi de\u011fildir \u2014 iptal i\u00e7in s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 gerek\u00e7eler mevcuttur, ancak s\u00fcre genellikle s\u0131k\u0131d\u0131r. Belarus Ekonomi Mahkemelerinin ola\u011fan dava yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt aya uzat\u0131labilen iki ayl\u0131k taban s\u00fcresi, s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi konular i\u00e7in ise yedi aya kadar s\u00fcresi vard\u0131r. Ancak Ekonomi Mahkemelerinin ayr\u0131ca tam belgelere sahip tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z alacak taleplerini haftalar i\u00e7inde sonu\u00e7land\u0131ran bir emir usul\u00fc (\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e) de vard\u0131r. Elinizde t\u00fcm temel s\u00f6zle\u015fmeler ve kabul tutanaklar\u0131 olan tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z bir fatura varsa, emir usul\u00fc her seferinde h\u0131z a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan tahkimi yener. Esasa ili\u015fkin \u00e7eki\u015fmeli bir ticari uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k i\u00e7in ise tahkim genellikle daha h\u0131zl\u0131 sonu\u00e7lan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Maliyet<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maliyet dengesi talep b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cci.by\/en\/\">Belarus Ticaret ve Sanayi Odas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan IAC \u00fccret yap\u0131s\u0131<\/a> kademelidir. 5.000 \u20ac alt\u0131ndaki s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi talepler i\u00e7in asgari tahkim \u00fccreti yakla\u015f\u0131k 700 \u20ac&#8217;dur. \u00d6l\u00e7ek talep de\u011feriyle artar: tek hakemli kurullar i\u00e7in %30 indirimlerle birlikte, 10.000 \u20ac&#8217;ya kadar olan talepler i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k 700 \u20ac art\u0131 5.000 \u20ac \u00fczerindeki tutar\u0131n %5,5&#8217;i. Ekonomi Mahkemeleri \u00e7o\u011fu dava yarg\u0131lamas\u0131nda yasal alt s\u0131n\u0131rlar ve tavanlarla birlikte talep tutar\u0131n\u0131n %5&#8217;i oran\u0131nda devlet harc\u0131 tahsil eder. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar i\u00e7in devlet harc\u0131 tahkime g\u00f6re daha ucuzdur. Orta ve b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar i\u00e7in tahkim \u00fccreti, \u00f6zellikle tek hakemli kurullar i\u00e7in talep tutar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczdesine dayal\u0131 devlet harc\u0131ndan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olabilir. Her iki rejim de icra a\u015famas\u0131ndaki maliyetleri i\u00e7erir ki bunlar genellikle icra memuru eylemi yoluyla fiilen tahsil edilen tutar\u0131n %10&#8217;u civar\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Uygulanacak hukukun se\u00e7imi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir IAC tahkiminde taraflar s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin uygulanaca\u011f\u0131 hukuku kararla\u015ft\u0131rabilirler: Belarus hukuku, ba\u015fka herhangi bir devletin hukuku, uluslararas\u0131 ticaret kurallar\u0131, INCOTERMS tarz\u0131 \u00f6rf ve adetler veya bunlar\u0131n bir kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131. Bu, s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi anla\u015fmalar i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ek ve anlaml\u0131 bir tercihtir. Ekonomi Mahkemelerinde Belarus maddi hukuku uygulan\u0131r. Yabanc\u0131 hukuk bir uyu\u015fmazl\u0131kla ilgili olabilir, ancak yarg\u0131laman\u0131n uygulanan hukuku olarak de\u011fil, onu ileri s\u00fcren taraf\u0131n kan\u0131tlamas\u0131 gereken bir olgu olarak ele al\u0131n\u0131r. Taraflar\u0131n anla\u015fma \u00fczerinde tan\u0131d\u0131k bir yabanc\u0131 hukuk \u00e7er\u00e7evesi \u2014\u0130ngiliz hukuku, \u0130svi\u00e7re hukuku, Alman hukuku\u2014 istedi\u011fi s\u00f6zle\u015fmeler i\u00e7in tahkim, bunu sunan tek Belarus yerle\u015fkeli se\u00e7enektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Dil se\u00e7imi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">BelCCI nezdindeki IAC yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131 Belarus\u00e7a, Rus\u00e7a veya hakemlerin kapasitesine tabi olarak taraflar\u0131n \u00fczerinde anla\u015faca\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fka bir dilde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclebilir. \u0130ngilizce IAC yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi konularda d\u00fczenli olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. Belarus Ekonomi Mahkemesi yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131 yaln\u0131zca Rus\u00e7a veya Belarus\u00e7a y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr. Yabanc\u0131 dildeki belgeler noter onayl\u0131 Rus\u00e7a veya Belarus\u00e7a \u00e7evirileriyle kabul edilebilir ve terc\u00fcme sa\u011flan\u0131r, ancak yarg\u0131laman\u0131n kendisi devlet dilindedir. Dahili payda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n davas\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ek zamanl\u0131 olarak takip etmesi gereken yabanc\u0131 bir davac\u0131 i\u00e7in bu ayr\u0131m kula\u011fa geldi\u011finden daha fazla \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Hakem veya h\u00e2kim se\u00e7imi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">IAC&#8217;de taraflar hakemleri se\u00e7er. Her iki taraf da Belarus mukimi oldu\u011funda, IAC&#8217;nin tavsiye edilen hakem listesinden se\u00e7im yaparlar (son y\u0131llarda yakla\u015f\u0131k 73 isim; liste halka a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r ve hem Belaruslu hem de yabanc\u0131 avukatlar\u0131, akademisyenleri ve uygulay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7erir). Taraflardan birinin yerle\u015fik olmayan (non-resident) olmas\u0131 durumunda, bu taraf yabanc\u0131 bir hakem dahil etmenin ek maliyetine tabi olmak kayd\u0131yla tavsiye edilen liste d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan bir hakem se\u00e7ebilir. Ekonomi Mahkemelerinde ise h\u00e2kimler mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan atan\u0131r; taraf g\u00fcd\u00fcml\u00fc bir se\u00e7im yoktur. Bankac\u0131l\u0131k, IP, in\u015faat, karma\u015f\u0131k ticaret gibi spesifik konu uzmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar i\u00e7in IAC taraflara davay\u0131 kimin g\u00f6rece\u011fi konusunda daha fazla kontrol sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Temyiz ve kesinlik<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">IAC kararlar\u0131 kesindir. Yaln\u0131zca s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 usuli gerek\u00e7elerle (ge\u00e7erli tahkim anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n olmamas\u0131, usul adaleti ihlalleri, kamu d\u00fczenine ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131klar ve benzerleri) Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan iptal edilebilirler. Esas y\u00f6n\u00fcnden incelenemezler. Ekonomi Mahkemesi kararlar\u0131 istinaf paneline ve ard\u0131ndan temyiz paneline, Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme d\u00fczeyinde nihai bir denetim katman\u0131yla birlikte temyiz edilebilir. Davas\u0131nda kendine g\u00fcvenen bir davac\u0131 i\u00e7in kesinlik bir avantajd\u0131r \u2014 karar elde edildikten sonra uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k biter. Bir daval\u0131 i\u00e7in ise \u00e7ok dereceli temyiz bir g\u00fcvenlik a\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc davac\u0131lar genellikle tahkimi tercih eder; esas arg\u00fcmanlar\u0131 olan daval\u0131lar ise bazen mahkemeleri tercih eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0130cra edilebilirlik \u2014 2026&#8217;daki en sonu\u00e7 do\u011furucu boyut<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu, 2022&#8217;den bu yana en \u00e7ok de\u011fi\u015fen ve genel kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funun hala yanl\u0131\u015f ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 boyuttur. Milletleraras\u0131 tahkim kararlar\u0131 \u2014BelCCI nezdindeki IAC kararlar\u0131 dahil\u2014 Belarus&#8217;un ve 170&#8217;ten fazla di\u011fer devletin taraf oldu\u011fu <a href=\"https:\/\/uncitral.un.org\/en\/texts\/arbitration\/conventions\/foreign_arbitral_awards\">1958 tarihli New York S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi<\/a> kapsam\u0131nda tan\u0131n\u0131r ve icra edilebilir. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k yabanc\u0131 bir mahkeme karar\u0131, s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi icra i\u00e7in ikili veya \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131 adli yard\u0131m anla\u015fmalar\u0131na ya da m\u00fctekabiliyet ilkesine dayan\u0131r ki bunlar\u0131n ikisi de New York S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi rejimi kadar geni\u015f veya \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir de\u011fildir. Ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan karar\u0131n Belarus d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda icra edilmesinin gerekece\u011fi bir uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k i\u00e7in, tahkim karar\u0131 yap\u0131sal olarak bir Belarus mahkeme karar\u0131ndan daha ta\u015f\u0131nabilirdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus i\u00e7inde ise her iki rejim de Nisan 2022&#8217;den bu yana \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde de\u011fi\u015fen ayr\u0131 bir icra katman\u0131yla etkile\u015fime girer. Bu katman\u0131 sonraki b\u00f6l\u00fcmde ele al\u0131yoruz, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ayr\u0131ca ele al\u0131nmay\u0131 hak etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Boyutlar\u0131n yan yana oldu\u011fu \u00f6zet bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><strong>Boyut<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>BelCCI IAC<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Belarus Ekonomi Mahkemeleri<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Gizlilik<\/td><td>Varsay\u0131lan olarak kapal\u0131; kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar if\u015fa etmeme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc alt\u0131nda<\/td><td>A\u00e7\u0131k duru\u015fmalar; kararlar kamuya a\u00e7\u0131k kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7er<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>H\u0131z (\u00e7eki\u015fmeli esaslar)<\/td><td>~3 ay yerel; ~6 ay s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi; kesin<\/td><td>Dava yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131nda 2\u20134 ay; s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi 7 aya kadar; temyiz edilebilir<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>H\u0131z (tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z alacak)<\/td><td>\u00c7eki\u015fmeli s\u00fcre\u00e7le ayn\u0131<\/td><td>Emir usul\u00fc haftalar i\u00e7inde sonu\u00e7lan\u0131r<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Maliyet<\/td><td>~\u20ac700&#8217;den ba\u015flayan tahkim \u00fccreti; kademeli; tek hakem i\u00e7in -%30<\/td><td>Talep de\u011ferinin %5&#8217;i oran\u0131nda devlet harc\u0131; yasal alt s\u0131n\u0131rlar ve tavanlar<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Uygulanacak hukuk<\/td><td>Serbest se\u00e7im \u2014 herhangi bir devletin hukuku, INCOTERMS, ticaret \u00f6rf ve adetleri<\/td><td>Belarus maddi hukuku uygulan\u0131r; yabanc\u0131 hukuk olgu olarak ele al\u0131n\u0131r<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Dil<\/td><td>Rus\u00e7a, Belarus\u00e7a veya \u00fczerinde anla\u015fmaya var\u0131lan ba\u015fka bir dil<\/td><td>Yaln\u0131zca Rus\u00e7a veya Belarus\u00e7a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Karar merciinin se\u00e7imi<\/td><td>Taraflar hakemleri se\u00e7er (Belarus mukimleri listeden)<\/td><td>H\u00e2kimler mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan atan\u0131r<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0130stinaf ve Temyiz<\/td><td>Esasa ili\u015fkin yok; s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 iptal gerek\u00e7eleri<\/td><td>\u0130stinaf, temyiz, denetim mercii incelemesi mevcut<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Uluslararas\u0131 icra edilebilirlik<\/td><td>New York S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, 170+ devlet<\/td><td>\u0130kili anla\u015fmalar veya m\u00fctekabiliyet; daha az geni\u015f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nisan_2022_Sonrasi_Icra_Tablosu_Yabanci_Alacaklilarin_2026da_Bilmesi_Gerekenler\"><\/span><strong>Nisan 2022 Sonras\u0131 \u0130cra Tablosu: Yabanc\u0131 Alacakl\u0131lar\u0131n 2026&#8217;da Bilmesi Gerekenler<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn yabanc\u0131 dildeki yay\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funun hala net bir \u015fekilde ele almad\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm budur. Ayn\u0131 zamanda bu makalenin bir\u00e7ok okuyucusu i\u00e7in forum se\u00e7imini tek ba\u015f\u0131na belirleyecek olan b\u00f6l\u00fcmd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">10 Nisan 2022&#8217;den bu yana Belarus, Belaruslu t\u00fczel ve ger\u00e7ek ki\u015filere kar\u015f\u0131 &#8220;dostane olmayan eylemlerde&#8221; bulundu\u011fu belirlenen devletlerin mukimleri lehine olan kararlar\u0131n icras\u0131n\u0131 ask\u0131ya alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu t\u00fcr devletlerin listesi Bakanlar Konseyi taraf\u0131ndan belirlenmektedir \u2014 g\u00fcncel kararlar ve g\u00fcncellemeler <a href=\"https:\/\/pravo.by\/\">resmi Belarus hukuki bilgi portal\u0131nda<\/a> yay\u0131mlanmaktad\u0131r\u2014 ve AB \u00fcye devletlerini, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k&#8217;\u0131, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri&#8217;ni, Kanada&#8217;y\u0131, \u0130svi\u00e7re&#8217;yi, Avustralya&#8217;y\u0131, Norve\u00e7&#8217;i, \u0130zlanda&#8217;y\u0131, Arnavutluk&#8217;u, Kuzey Makedonya&#8217;y\u0131, Karada\u011f&#8217;\u0131, Yeni Zelanda&#8217;y\u0131 ve Lihten\u015ftayn&#8217;\u0131 i\u00e7ermektedir. Rejimin detay\u0131 \u2014hangi kararlar\u0131n etkilendi\u011fi, hangi istisnalar\u0131n ge\u00e7erli oldu\u011fu\u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/enforcement-proceedings-en\/recognition-and-execution-of-foreign-court-judgements-en\/\">yabanc\u0131 mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131 ve icras\u0131 hizmet sayfam\u0131zda<\/a> kapsaml\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ele al\u0131nmaktad\u0131r ve kararlar i\u00e7in paralel rejim ise <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/arbitration-services\/recognition-and-enforcement-of-foreign-arbitration-judgments\/\">yabanc\u0131 tahkim kararlar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131 ve icras\u0131 sayfam\u0131zda<\/a> kapsanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Burada forum se\u00e7imi sorusu i\u00e7in de\u011finilmesi gereken \u00fc\u00e7 nokta vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Birincisi, ask\u0131ya alma karar\u0131 icra i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir, tan\u0131ma i\u00e7in de\u011fil. Kararlar Belarus&#8217;ta h\u00e2l\u00e2 tan\u0131nabilir; ask\u0131ya al\u0131nan \u015fey, dostane olmayan devletlerin mukimleri lehine \u00fclkedeki varl\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclecek fiili tahsilat eylemidir. Kurumsal alacakl\u0131lar i\u00e7in bu, size bor\u00e7lu olundu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen bir ka\u011f\u0131t par\u00e7as\u0131na sahip olmak ile para almak aras\u0131ndaki farkt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130kincisi, ask\u0131ya alma, alacakl\u0131n\u0131n dostane olmayan bir devletten oldu\u011fu durumlarda Belarus&#8217;a giren hem yabanc\u0131 mahkeme kararlar\u0131 hem de yabanc\u0131 tahkim kararlar\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir. Londra Ticaret Mahkemesi karar\u0131ndan Minsk&#8217;teki varl\u0131klara el koymaya giden rota ask\u0131ya al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; LCIA merkezli bir tahkim karar\u0131ndan ayn\u0131 varl\u0131klara el koymaya giden rota da ask\u0131ya al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. New York S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, \u00fczerine kurulmu\u015f olan yerel icra rejimini ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131lmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc \u2014ve bu forum se\u00e7imi i\u00e7in pratik \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131md\u0131r\u2014 BelCCI nezdindeki IAC kararlar\u0131 Belarus yerle\u015fkeli kararlard\u0131r, Belarus&#8217;ta tan\u0131nan yabanc\u0131 kararlar de\u011fildir. Belarus i\u00e7indeki icralar\u0131, yabanc\u0131 kararlar\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131 rejiminden ziyade i\u00e7 mevzuat alt\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f farkl\u0131 usul mekanizmalar\u0131na sahip farkl\u0131 bir hukuki sorudur. Belarus&#8217;ta icra etmeyi planlayan dostane olmayan bir devletten bir davac\u0131 i\u00e7in BelCCI nezdindeki IAC karar\u0131, yabanc\u0131 bir mahkeme karar\u0131ndan veya yabanc\u0131 merkezli bir tahkim karar\u0131ndan yap\u0131sal olarak daha do\u011frudan bir yoldur. Bu durum uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k a\u015famas\u0131nda de\u011fil s\u00f6zle\u015fme taslak a\u015famas\u0131nda dikkatli bir yap\u0131land\u0131rma gerektirir ve kesin g\u00fcncel muamele belirli herhangi bir i\u015flem i\u00e7in yerel avukatlarla teyit edilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dostane olmayan devletler listesinde yer almayan \u00fclkelerden Belaruslu i\u015f ortaklar\u0131 \u2014\u00c7o\u011fu BDT \u00fclkesi, \u00c7in, T\u00fcrkiye, K\u00f6rfez \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Konseyi (GCC), Hindistan, Asya ve Afrika&#8217;n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131\u2014 bu rejimden etkilenmez. Bu taraflar i\u00e7in forum se\u00e7imi, icra asimetrisi terazide bir a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k olu\u015fturmaks\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6nceki b\u00f6l\u00fcmdeki sekiz boyut \u00fczerinden i\u015fler.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"bcta bcta--post \">\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__title title\">Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__snippet\">Belarus&#8217;ta uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde hukuki destek \u2014 \u015firketinizin mali menfaatlerini ve itibar\u0131n\u0131 koruyun!<\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"bcta__more\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/litigation-and-dispute-resolution-in-belarus\/\" class=\"btn btn--outline\">\r\n\t\t\tDetayl\u0131 Bilgi            <span class=\"btn__icon btn__icon--arrow\"><\/span>\r\n        <\/a>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Her_Forumun_Kazandigi_Yerler\"><\/span><strong>Her Forumun Kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 Yerler<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130ki k\u0131sa liste. Kapsam belirleme g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerimizdeki her madde genellikle sorunu kendi ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u00f6zer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"BelCCI_nezdindeki_IAC_ne_zaman_dogru_yanittir\"><\/span><strong>BelCCI nezdindeki IAC ne zaman do\u011fru yan\u0131tt\u0131r?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesidir ve taraf\u00e7a se\u00e7ilen uygulanan hukukun anlaml\u0131 bir avantaj oldu\u011fu yabanc\u0131 veya milletleraras\u0131 ticari hukukun ger\u00e7ek sorular\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7ermesi muhtemeldir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gizlilik \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r \u2014ticari s\u0131rlar, hassas ticari \u015fartlar, itibari risk veya taraflardan hi\u00e7birinin uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kamusal kayda girmesini istemedi\u011fi ili\u015fkiler.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Davac\u0131 dostane olmayan devletler yarg\u0131 \u00e7evresindendir ve Belarus&#8217;ta icra \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r; bu da Belarus yerle\u015fkeli bir karar\u0131 yabanc\u0131 mahkeme karar\u0131ndan veya yabanc\u0131 merkezli karardan yap\u0131sal olarak daha tercih edilebilir k\u0131lar.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u00f6zle\u015fme \u0130ngilizce dilinde yarg\u0131lama veya Belarus d\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir uygulanacak hukuk talep etmektedir; Belarus&#8217;taki forum se\u00e7enekleri aras\u0131nda bunlardan herhangi birini yaln\u0131zca tahkim sa\u011flar.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k konusu tutar, tahkim \u00fccretlerinin ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131t olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kesinli\u011fin \u00e7ok dereceli bir temyizden daha de\u011ferli oldu\u011fu kadar b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Belarus_Ekonomi_Mahkemeleri_ne_zaman_dogru_yanittir\"><\/span><strong>Belarus Ekonomi Mahkemeleri ne zaman do\u011fru yan\u0131tt\u0131r?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Talep, devlet harc\u0131 ekonomisinin tahkim \u00fccreti ekonomisini yenece\u011fi kadar k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckt\u00fcr \u2014 spesifik \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak tipik olarak yakla\u015f\u0131k \u20ac25.000 ila \u20ac30.000 alt\u0131ndaki talepler.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k tam belgelere sahip tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z bir alacakt\u0131r. Emir usul\u00fc bunlar\u0131 haftalar i\u00e7inde sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131r; tahkim bu h\u0131za ayak uyduramaz.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Daval\u0131 Belarus&#8217;tad\u0131r, Belarus varl\u0131klar\u0131na sahiptir ve davac\u0131 karardan icra memuru el koymas\u0131na giden en basit yolu istemektedir \u2014 \u00f6zellikle de davac\u0131 bir Belarus mukimi veya dostane olmayan devletler d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki bir yarg\u0131 \u00e7evresinin mukimi oldu\u011funda.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k Belarus hukuku kapsam\u0131nda tahkime elveri\u015flilik kapsam\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131na giren hususlar\u0131 i\u00e7ermektedir \u2014 belirli kurumsal tescil uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131, kamu yarar\u0131 karakterindeki belirli hususlar.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u00f6zle\u015fmede tahkim \u015fart\u0131 yoktur ve taraflardan biri ad hoc tahkime itiraz etmektedir. Tahkim anla\u015fmas\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n Ekonomi Mahkemeleri varsay\u0131lan se\u00e7enektir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bir_Karar_Cercevesi_Alti_Soru\"><\/span><strong>Bir Karar \u00c7er\u00e7evesi: Alt\u0131 Soru<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bunlar\u0131 s\u0131rayla ele al\u0131n. Size kesin bir yan\u0131t veren ilk soru genellikle do\u011fru yan\u0131tt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Davac\u0131, Belarus&#8217;un dostane olmayan devletler listesindeki bir devletin mukimi mi? <\/strong>E\u011fer evet ise \u2014yukar\u0131daki icra nedenleriyle BelCCI nezdindeki IAC tahkimi yap\u0131sal olarak daha tercih edilebilir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan karar\u0131n \u00f6ncelikle Belarus&#8217;ta m\u0131, \u00f6ncelikle yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda m\u0131 yoksa birden fazla yarg\u0131 \u00e7evresinde mi icra edilmesi gerekecek? <\/strong>\u00c7ok yarg\u0131 \u00e7evreli icra g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u015fekilde tahkimi destekler; yaln\u0131zca Belarus&#8217;ta icra daha dengelidir ve di\u011fer de\u011fi\u015fkenlere ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tahkim \u00fccretlerini ekonomik olarak rasyonel k\u0131lacak d\u00fczeyde mi? <\/strong>Yakla\u015f\u0131k \u20ac25.000\u2013\u20ac30.000 alt\u0131nda devlet harc\u0131 ekonomisi genellikle tahkim harc\u0131 ekonomisini yener; \u00fczerinde ise hesaplama tersine d\u00f6ner.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>S\u00f6zle\u015fme yabanc\u0131 hukuk uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 veya Rus\u00e7a d\u0131\u015f\u0131 dil yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131n\u0131 talep ediyor mu? <\/strong>E\u011fer evet ise \u2014Belarus yerle\u015fkeli bir forumda bunu yaln\u0131zca tahkim sa\u011flayabilir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k esas y\u00f6n\u00fcnden ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7eki\u015fmeli mi, yoksa esasen tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z bir alacak tahsili mi? <\/strong>Tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z alacak \u2014 Ekonomi Mahkemesi emir usul\u00fc. \u00c7eki\u015fmeli ticari esaslar \u2014 tahkim.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Davac\u0131 bunun i\u00e7in \u00f6deme yapacak kadar gizlili\u011fe de\u011fer veriyor mu? <\/strong>E\u011fer evet ise \u2014 BelCCI nezdindeki IAC. Tarafs\u0131z ise \u2014 hesaplama di\u011fer boyutlar \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n    <section class=\"hfaq\">\n        <div class=\"container\">\n            <div class=\"hfaq__wrapper\">\n                <h2 class=\"hfaq__title title title-lg\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sikca_Sorulan_Sorular\"><\/span>S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                <div class=\"hfaq__items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">S\u00f6zle\u015fmemizde tahkim \u015fart\u0131 varsa kar\u015f\u0131 taraf yine de bizi Belarus Ekonomi Mahkemesine verebilir mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Genel olarak hay\u0131r; me\u011ferki tahkim \u015fart\u0131 ge\u00e7erli olsun, s\u00f6z konusu uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kapsas\u0131n ve taraflardan biri zaman\u0131nda buna dayans\u0131n. Bir daval\u0131 mevcut bir tahkim anla\u015fmas\u0131na dayanarak Ekonomi Mahkemesinin yetkisine itiraz edebilir ve mahkeme taraflar\u0131 tahkime sevk etmelidir. \u0130stisnalar k\u00f6t\u00fc tasarlanm\u0131\u015f maddeleri, \u015fart\u0131n kapsam\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131na giren uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 veya Belarus hukuku kapsam\u0131nda tahkime elveri\u015fli olmayan hususlar\u0131 i\u00e7erir. Belirli bir tahkim kurumunu adland\u0131rmadan &#8220;herhangi bir uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k&#8221; diyen bir madde, BelCCI nezdindeki IAC&#8217;yi a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a adland\u0131ran ve yeri, dili ve ge\u00e7erli kurallar\u0131 tan\u0131mlayan bir maddeden daha savunmas\u0131zd\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">S\u00f6zle\u015fmemizde hi\u00e7 uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc maddesi yoksa ne olur?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Ekonomi Mahkemeleri uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 varsay\u0131lan yetki kurallar\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u2014tipik olarak daval\u0131n\u0131n yerinde\u2014 g\u00f6r\u00fcr. S\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi anla\u015fmalar i\u00e7in bir maddenin yoklu\u011fu taraflar\u0131 her ikisi i\u00e7in de optimal olmayabilecek bir foruma varsay\u0131lan olarak y\u00f6nlendirir. Mevcut bir s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye tahkim \u015fart\u0131 eklemek kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 anla\u015fmayla m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr (bir ek s\u00f6zle\u015fme veya ayr\u0131 bir tahkim anla\u015fmas\u0131) ancak her iki taraf\u0131n i\u015fbirli\u011fini gerektirir ki bu da bir uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k somutla\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra nadiren ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/litigation-and-dispute-resolution-in-belarus\/\">Dava takibi ve uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc departman\u0131m\u0131z<\/a> her iki rotay\u0131 da y\u00f6netir \u2014 tahkim \u015fart\u0131n\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda mahkeme temsili ve oldu\u011funda tahkim temsili.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">EU\/UK\/US yarg\u0131 \u00e7evresinden yabanc\u0131 bir \u015firket 2026 y\u0131l\u0131nda Belarus&#8217;ta BelCCI nezdindeki IAC karar\u0131n\u0131 icra edebilir mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Bu, olay baz\u0131nda dikkatli yerel avukat analizi gerektirir. BelCCI nezdindeki IAC kararlar\u0131 Belarus yerle\u015fkeli kararlard\u0131r; bu da onlar\u0131 Belarus&#8217;ta tan\u0131nan yabanc\u0131 mahkeme kararlar\u0131ndan ve yabanc\u0131 merkezli tahkim kararlar\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 bir kategoriye koyar. Nisan 2022 sonras\u0131 icra-ask\u0131ya alma rejimi d\u00fczenlenmektedir ve periyodik olarak g\u00fcncellenmektedir; herhangi bir karar\u0131n kesin g\u00fcncel muamelesi alacakl\u0131n\u0131n yarg\u0131 \u00e7evresine, altta yatan uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n detaylar\u0131na ve hedeflenen varl\u0131klara ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130cra eylemine ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce yabanc\u0131 bir alacakl\u0131 iki y\u0131l \u00f6nce do\u011fru olan kurallara g\u00fcvenmek yerine yerel avukatlardan g\u00fcncel bir hukuki analiz almal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Tahkim veya mahkeme yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131ndan \u00f6nce Belarus&#8217;ta arabuluculuk bir se\u00e7enek midir?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Evet. Arabuluculuk Belarus hukukunda tan\u0131nmaktad\u0131r ve herhangi bir a\u015famada \u2014resmi yarg\u0131lamalardan \u00f6nce, s\u0131ras\u0131nda veya yan\u0131nda\u2014 kullan\u0131labilir. Arabuluculuk yoluyla var\u0131lan sulh anla\u015fmalar\u0131 di\u011fer sulh anla\u015fmalar\u0131yla ayn\u0131 temelde mahkemeler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla icra edilebilir. Uluslararas\u0131 alanda arabuluculuk bir\u00e7ok ticari ili\u015fkide standart bir tahkim \u00f6ncesi ad\u0131m haline gelmi\u015ftir; <a href=\"https:\/\/iccwbo.org\/dispute-resolution\/\">ICC Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Hizmetleri<\/a> \u00e7er\u00e7evesi bunun i\u00e7in s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesinde en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan referanslardan biridir. Arabuluculuk, taraflar\u0131n uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ili\u015fkiyi bitirmeden \u00e7\u00f6zmek istedi\u011fi devam eden ticari ili\u015fkiler i\u00e7in \u00f6zellikle yararl\u0131d\u0131r. Taraflardan birinin \u00f6deme yapmayan bir i\u015f ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan para tahsil etmek i\u00e7in icra edilebilir bir karara ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu durumlarda o kadar yararl\u0131 de\u011fildir. BelCCI nezdindeki IAC&#8217;nin usul \u00e7er\u00e7evesi de heyet kurulduktan sonraki a\u015fama dahil olmak \u00fczere tahkim yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda herhangi bir noktada sulhe izin verir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Verildikten sonra BelCCI nezdindeki IAC karar\u0131n\u0131 icra etmek fiilen ne kadar s\u00fcrer?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Karar\u0131n kendisi do\u011frudan icra edilebilir de\u011fildir. \u0130cra etmek i\u00e7in hakl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan taraf, bor\u00e7lunun yerindeki Ekonomi Mahkemesine icra belgesi i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurur. Ekonomi Mahkemesi ba\u015fvuruyu yakla\u015f\u0131k bir ay i\u00e7inde de\u011ferlendirir ve icra belgesini vermesi halinde belge daha sonra tahsilat i\u00e7in icra memurlu\u011fu servisine sunulur. Karar verilmesinden icra memuru eyleminin ba\u015flamas\u0131na kadar basit durumlarda iki ila \u00fc\u00e7 ay ger\u00e7ek\u00e7idir. \u00d6tesindeki fiili tahsilat zaman \u00e7izelgesi bor\u00e7lunun varl\u0131k pozisyonuna, hedeflenen varl\u0131k t\u00fcr\u00fcne ve bor\u00e7lunun icra s\u0131ras\u0131nda ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc itirazlara ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">&#8220;Dostane olmayan devletler&#8221; stat\u00fcs\u00fc nedir ve EU\/UK\/US d\u0131\u015f\u0131 yabanc\u0131 davac\u0131lar i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli midir?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Liste Belarus Bakanlar Konseyi taraf\u0131ndan belirlenmektedir ve periyodik olarak g\u00fcncellenen liste ile birlikte AB \u00fcye devletlerini, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k&#8217;\u0131, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri&#8217;ni, Kanada&#8217;y\u0131, \u0130svi\u00e7re&#8217;yi, Avustralya&#8217;y\u0131, Norve\u00e7&#8217;i, \u0130zlanda&#8217;y\u0131, Arnavutluk&#8217;u, Kuzey Makedonya&#8217;y\u0131, Karada\u011f&#8217;\u0131, Yeni Zelanda&#8217;y\u0131 ve Lihten\u015ftayn&#8217;\u0131 i\u00e7erir. Listede yer almayan \u00fclkelerden \u2014\u00e7o\u011fu BDT devleti, \u00c7in, T\u00fcrkiye, GCC, Hindistan ve Asya, Afrika ve Latin Amerika&#8217;n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu dahil\u2014 davac\u0131lar icra-ask\u0131ya alma rejiminden etkilenmez. Bu yarg\u0131 \u00e7evrelerinden gelen davac\u0131lar i\u00e7in forum se\u00e7imi, icra asimetrisi \u00f6nemli bir fakt\u00f6r olmaks\u0131z\u0131n ola\u011fan sekiz boyutlu kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma \u00fczerinden i\u015fler.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">\u00c7oktan imzalanm\u0131\u015f bir s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye tahkim \u015fart\u0131 ekleyebilir miyiz?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Evet, her iki taraf\u00e7a imzalanm\u0131\u015f bir ek s\u00f6zle\u015fme veya ayr\u0131 bir tahkim anla\u015fmas\u0131 yoluyla. Pratikte bu, her iki taraf\u0131n da bunu istedi\u011fi durumlarda \u2014\u00f6rne\u011fin ili\u015fkilerinin ilerleyen s\u00fcre\u00e7te gizlilikten faydalanaca\u011f\u0131na karar verdikleri durumlarda\u2014 basittir. Spesifik bir uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131ktan sonra ise \u00e7ok daha zordur. Tahkime kar\u015f\u0131 mahkeme yarg\u0131lamas\u0131 alt\u0131nda kaybedecek taraf\u0131n anla\u015fmak i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir motivasyonu yoktur ve tahkim anla\u015fmalar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 r\u0131za gerektirir. Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ele alman\u0131n do\u011fru zaman\u0131 aktif bir anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ortas\u0131 de\u011fil s\u00f6zle\u015fme taslak a\u015famas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <script>\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){\n\t\t\t\tdocument.querySelector( 'body' ).addEventListener( 'click', function ( e ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif ( e.target.classList.contains( 'accordion__head' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet root = e.target.closest( '.accordion' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet body = e.target.nextElementSibling;\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif ( body.style.maxHeight ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = null;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.remove( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = body.scrollHeight + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.add( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t});\n        <\/script>\n\t\t    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sonuc\"><\/span><strong>Sonu\u00e7<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00fcr\u00fcst \u00f6zet \u015fudur ki, 2026 y\u0131l\u0131nda Belaruslu bir i\u015f orta\u011f\u0131yla yap\u0131lan \u00e7o\u011fu yabanc\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi ticari uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k i\u00e7in BelCCI nezdindeki IAC tahkimi yap\u0131sal olarak daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir varsay\u0131land\u0131r \u2014 \u00f6zellikle de davac\u0131n\u0131n dostane olmayan devletler yarg\u0131 \u00e7evresinden oldu\u011fu, s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin yabanc\u0131 hukuk veya \u0130ngilizce yarg\u0131lama talep etti\u011fi veya gizlili\u011fin \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda. Belarus Ekonomi Mahkemeleri k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck alacaklar, tam belgelere sahip tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z alacaklar, daval\u0131-ve-varl\u0131klar\u0131-Belarus&#8217;ta-olan icra senaryolar\u0131 ve tahkime elveri\u015flilik d\u0131\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar i\u00e7in do\u011fru yan\u0131t olmaya devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tercih uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce de\u011fil s\u00f6zle\u015fme imzalanmadan \u00f6nce yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. BelCCI nezdindeki IAC&#8217;yi adland\u0131ran, yeri Minsk olarak belirleyen, dili belirten, uygulanan hukuku tan\u0131mlayan ve hakem say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ele alan iyi tasarlanm\u0131\u015f bir tahkim \u015fart\u0131 imza a\u015famas\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir maliyet getirmez ve uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k an\u0131nda anlaml\u0131 mebla\u011flar de\u011ferindedir. Belirsiz bir &#8220;herhangi bir uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k ge\u00e7erli hukuk uyar\u0131nca \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclecektir&#8221; \u015fart\u0131 \u00f6n kap\u0131y\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k b\u0131rakman\u0131n usuli e\u015fde\u011feridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ekibimiz s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi ticari uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar yelpazesinde yabanc\u0131 davac\u0131lar ve daval\u0131lar i\u00e7in BelCCI nezdindeki IAC yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131nda ve Belarus Ekonomi Mahkemesi yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131nda hareket etmi\u015ftir. Belaruslu bir i\u015f orta\u011f\u0131yla s\u00f6zle\u015fme tasarl\u0131yorsan\u0131z, aktif bir uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendiriyorsan\u0131z veya sonraki m\u00fczakere turunda ayakta kalacak bir forum se\u00e7imi yap\u0131land\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorsan\u0131z, <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/contact-us-en\/\">bize ula\u015f\u0131n<\/a>. K\u0131sa bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme genellikle hangi forumun konuya uydu\u011funu ve bir sonraki m\u00fczakere turundan \u00f6nce tasla\u011f\u0131n nereye oturmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini netle\u015ftirir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc maddesi, imza a\u015famas\u0131nda hi\u00e7 kimsenin okumad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bir \u015feyler bozuldu\u011funda herkesin ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu paragraft\u0131r. S\u00f6zle\u015fme dava avukat\u0131n\u0131n masas\u0131na geldi\u011finde, bu kavgan\u0131n nerede ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fi sorusu \u00e7oktan kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olur \u2014 iki y\u0131l \u00f6nce bir sat\u0131n alma m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u015fablondan kopyalay\u0131p yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 dille. 2026 y\u0131l\u0131nda Belaruslu bir i\u015f orta\u011f\u0131yla yap\u0131lan s\u00f6zle\u015fmede bu paragraf, s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi anla\u015fmalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21595,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3828],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59793","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Belarus&#039;ta Tahkim ve Belarus Mahkemeleri: Hangisi Daha \u0130yi - Amby Legal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Yabanc\u0131 taraflar i\u00e7in BelCCI nezdindeki IAC tahkimi ile Belarus Ekonomi Mahkemelerinin 2026 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131: maliyetler, s\u00fcreler, icra ve gizlilik.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Belarus&#039;ta Tahkim ve Belarus Mahkemeleri: Hangisi Daha \u0130yi - Amby Legal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Yabanc\u0131 taraflar i\u00e7in BelCCI nezdindeki IAC tahkimi ile Belarus Ekonomi Mahkemelerinin 2026 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131: maliyetler, s\u00fcreler, icra ve gizlilik.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Amby Legal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-05-01T09:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/285982.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1333\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"AMBY Legal Team\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"AMBY Legal Team\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"13 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/news\\\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/news\\\/arbitration-in-belarus-iac-vs-courts\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"AMBY Legal Team\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e1ec68c172f9b17852dba42bd82937ae\"},\"headline\":\"Belarus&#8217;ta Tahkim: BelCCI Nezdindeki IAC ve Belarus Mahkemeleri \u2014 Ticari Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar \u0130\u00e7in Hangisi Daha \u0130yi? 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