{"id":59811,"date":"2026-08-07T13:55:36","date_gmt":"2026-08-07T10:55:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/"},"modified":"2026-08-07T13:55:36","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T10:55:36","slug":"how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/","title":{"rendered":"2026&#8217;da Belarus&#8217;ta Nafaka Nas\u0131l Hesaplan\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Table of Contents<\/div>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/#Hangi_Odemelere_Nafaka_Denir\" >Hangi \u00d6demelere Nafaka Denir<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/#Nafakanin_Hesaplanmasi_Gereken_Durumlar\" >Nafakan\u0131n Hesaplanmas\u0131 Gereken Durumlar<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/#Kanun_Kapsaminda_Nafaka_Nasil_Hesaplanir\" >Kanun Kapsam\u0131nda Nafaka Nas\u0131l Hesaplan\u0131r<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/#Yasal_Hesaplama_Gelir_Yuzdeleri\" >Yasal Hesaplama (Gelir Y\u00fczdeleri)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/#Sabit_Tutar_veya_Taban_Deger_Uzerinden_Hesaplama\" >Sabit Tutar veya Taban De\u011fer \u00dczerinden Hesaplama<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/#Taraflarin_Anlasmasiyla_Hesaplama\" >Taraflar\u0131n Anla\u015fmas\u0131yla Hesaplama<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/#Nafakanin_Endekslenmesi\" >Nafakan\u0131n Endekslenmesi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/#Asgari_ve_Azami_Nafaka\" >Asgari ve Azami Nafaka<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/#Nafaka_Kesintisi_Yapilmayan_Odemeler\" >Nafaka Kesintisi Yap\u0131lmayan \u00d6demeler<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/#Bir_Muhasebeci_Icra_Emrine_Gore_Nafakayi_Nasil_Hesaplar\" >Bir Muhasebeci \u0130cra Emrine G\u00f6re Nafakay\u0131 Nas\u0131l Hesaplar<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/#Nafaka_Odemelerinin_Yeniden_Hesaplandigi_Durumlar\" >Nafaka \u00d6demelerinin Yeniden Hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131 Durumlar<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/#Sikca_Sorulan_Sorular_SSS\" >S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular (SSS)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/#Sonuc\" >Sonu\u00e7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nafaka hesaplamak, Belarus aile hukukundaki en \u00f6nemli g\u00f6revlerden biridir. Ebeveynler ayr\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u2014ister bo\u015fanma sonras\u0131nda, ister evlilik devam ederken, ister hi\u00e7 evlenmemi\u015f olsunlar\u2014 \u00e7ocu\u011fun maddi destek hakk\u0131 korunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Temel kurallar Belarus Cumhuriyeti Evlilik ve Aile Kanunu&#8217;nda yer al\u0131rken, uygulanacak tutarlar H\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan y\u0131l boyunca g\u00fcncellenen ge\u00e7im minimumu b\u00fct\u00e7esine ve taban de\u011fere ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Bu makale, bug\u00fcn Belarus&#8217;ta nafakan\u0131n nas\u0131l hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, g\u00fcncel referans tutarlar\u0131n neler oldu\u011funu ve \u00f6demelerin ne zaman g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmesi gerekti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hangi_Odemelere_Nafaka_Denir\"><\/span>Hangi \u00d6demelere Nafaka Denir<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ailenin durumuna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak farkl\u0131 nafaka t\u00fcrleri mevcuttur. En yayg\u0131n\u0131, re\u015fit olmayan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n bak\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6denen nafakad\u0131r. Bu t\u00fcr \u00f6demelere mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan h\u00fckmedilebilir veya ebeveynler bunlar\u0131 kendi aralar\u0131nda g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak kararla\u015ft\u0131rabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nafaka, bir ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011fun temel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u2014g\u0131da, giyim, t\u0131bbi bak\u0131m, e\u011fitim ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck masraflar\u2014 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in di\u011ferine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fczenli bir nakit \u00f6demedir. Bu sadece \u00f6deme yapan ebeveynin bir g\u00f6revi de\u011fildir; ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00e7ocu\u011fun insana yak\u0131\u015f\u0131r bir ya\u015fam standard\u0131na sahip olmas\u0131n\u0131 ve geli\u015fimini g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alan bir mekanizmad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bo\u015fanma halinde e\u015flerden birinin d\u00fczenli gelirinin bulunmamas\u0131 veya kendi ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flayamamas\u0131 durumunda bu e\u015f lehine de nafakaya h\u00fckmedilebilir. Ayr\u0131ca, engelli yeti\u015fkin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n veya zor durumdaki e\u015flerin ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla da nafakaya h\u00fckmedilebilir. Tutar, nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn gelirine, nafaka alacakl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na ve ailenin genel mali durumuna ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 usul, mevcut sosyal ve ekonomik ko\u015fullar\u0131 yans\u0131tacak \u015fekilde d\u00fczenli olarak g\u00fcncellenen <a href=\"https:\/\/pravo.by\/document\/?guid=3871&amp;p0=HK9900278\">Belarus Cumhuriyeti Evlilik ve Aile Kanunu<\/a>&#8216;nda belirtilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nafakanin_Hesaplanmasi_Gereken_Durumlar\"><\/span>Nafakan\u0131n Hesaplanmas\u0131 Gereken Durumlar<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Birka\u00e7 tipik senaryoda hesaplama gereklidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Bo\u015fanma veya ebeveynlerin ayr\u0131lmas\u0131. <\/strong>Ebeveynler art\u0131k birlikte ya\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ve biri re\u015fit olmayan bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcstlenmek zorunda oldu\u011funda, nafaka hesaplanmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7ocu\u011fun do\u011fum belgesinde babal\u0131k ba\u011f\u0131 tespit edilmi\u015f olmak kayd\u0131yla, evlilik devam ederken veya ebeveynler hi\u00e7 evlenmemi\u015f olsa da nafaka talep edilebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn gelirindeki de\u011fi\u015fiklik. <\/strong>\u00d6deme yapan ebeveyn i\u015fini kaybederse, maa\u015f\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir kesinti ya\u015farsa veya bunun tersine \u00e7ok daha fazla kazanmaya ba\u015flarsa tutar g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilebilir. Bunun i\u00e7in ilk karar\u0131 veren mahkemeye ba\u015fvurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Sonradan do\u011fan veya evlat edinilen \u00e7ocuklar. <\/strong>Yeni ebeveynlik y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri genellikle birinci \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in \u00f6denen nafakan\u0131n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmesini hakl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>E\u015fe nafaka. <\/strong>Maddi olarak di\u011fer e\u015fe ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olan, hamile veya \u00e7al\u0131\u015famayacak durumda olan bir e\u015f, hem evlilik s\u0131ras\u0131nda hem de <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/divorce-with-belarusian-citizen\/\">bo\u015fanmadan<\/a> sonra di\u011fer e\u015ften nafaka talep edebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6deme yapan ebeveyn \u00f6demeden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131rsa veya \u00f6nceden belirlenen miktar\u0131n ayarlanmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren yeni ko\u015fullar ortaya \u00e7\u0131karsa nafaka yeniden hesaplanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Uygulamada bunlar, ailelerin en s\u0131k profesyonel hukuki dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k arad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/hands-accountant-making-report-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-51285\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/hands-accountant-making-report-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/hands-accountant-making-report-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/hands-accountant-making-report-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/hands-accountant-making-report-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/hands-accountant-making-report-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kanun_Kapsaminda_Nafaka_Nasil_Hesaplanir\"><\/span>Kanun Kapsam\u0131nda Nafaka Nas\u0131l Hesaplan\u0131r<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nafaka, Evlilik ve Aile Kanunu&#8217;nun yasal kurallar\u0131na g\u00f6re ya da ebeveynler aras\u0131ndaki bir anla\u015fma temelinde hesaplanabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yasal_Hesaplama_Gelir_Yuzdeleri\"><\/span>Yasal Hesaplama (Gelir Y\u00fczdeleri)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Re\u015fit olmayan \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in nafaka mahkemeler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla tahsil edildi\u011finde, Kanun&#8217;un 92. maddesi uygulan\u0131r. \u00d6demeler ayl\u0131k olarak ebeveynin kazanc\u0131ndan ve di\u011fer gelirlerinden a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki oranlarda kesilir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>bir \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in \u2014 gelirin %25&#8217;i;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>iki \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in \u2014 gelirin %33&#8217;\u00fc;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00fc\u00e7 veya daha fazla \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in \u2014 gelirin %50&#8217;si.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00fczenli bir i\u015fi olmayan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilecek durumdaki ebeveynler i\u00e7in ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen ge\u00e7im minimumu b\u00fct\u00e7esine dayal\u0131 bir taban belirlenmi\u015ftir: bir \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in ge\u00e7im minimumu b\u00fct\u00e7esinin en az %50&#8217;si, iki \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in %75&#8217;i ve \u00fc\u00e7 veya daha fazla \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in %100&#8217;\u00fc. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal Koruma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ge\u00e7im minimumu b\u00fct\u00e7esini her \u00e7eyrekte bir \u20141 \u015eubat, 1 May\u0131s, 1 A\u011fustos ve 1 Kas\u0131m tarihlerinde\u2014 t\u00fcketici fiyatlar\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri yans\u0131tacak \u015fekilde g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus&#8217;taki mevcut ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mintrud.gov.by\/ru\/budzhet-prozhtochnogo-minimuma-ru\">ge\u00e7im minimumu b\u00fct\u00e7esi Temmuz 2026 itibar\u0131yla <strong>530,37 BYN<\/strong><\/a>&#8216;dir. Uygulamada bu, i\u015fsiz bir ebeveynden bir \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in al\u0131nacak asgari ayl\u0131k nafaka miktar\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 265,19 BYN; iki \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in kabaca 397,78 BYN; \u00fc\u00e7 veya daha fazla \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in ise 530,37 BYN oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelir. Ge\u00e7im minimumu b\u00fct\u00e7esi her \u00e7eyrekte bir g\u00fcncellendi\u011finden, kesin rakamlar her zaman hesaplama an\u0131nda kontrol edilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sabit_Tutar_veya_Taban_Deger_Uzerinden_Hesaplama\"><\/span>Sabit Tutar veya Taban De\u011fer \u00dczerinden Hesaplama<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 bir ebeveynle, di\u011ferleri ise di\u011fer ebeveynle ya\u015f\u0131yorsa \u2014\u00f6rne\u011fin bir \u00e7ocuk anneyle ve di\u011feri babayla\u2014 mali durumu daha zay\u0131f olan ebeveyn, nafakan\u0131n sabit bir tutar olarak tahsili i\u00e7in mahkemeye ba\u015fvurabilir. Mahkeme, tutar\u0131 yasal asgari s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 ve ebeveynlerin mali durumlar\u0131 ile ailevi ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 dikkate alarak belirler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6deme yapan ebeveynin d\u00fczensiz bir geliri oldu\u011funda, giri\u015fimcilik veya \u00e7ift\u00e7ilikle u\u011fra\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ya da kazanc\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 ayni olarak ald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, mahkeme nafakaya sabit bir tutar olarak veya taban de\u011ferin belirli bir kat\u0131 \u00fczerinden h\u00fckmedebilir. Belarus&#8217;taki bir <a href=\"https:\/\/www.government.by\/news\/bazovaya-velichina-s-1-yanvarya-2026-goda-sostavit-br45\">taban de\u011fer<\/a> \u015fu anda <strong>Temmuz 2026 itibar\u0131yla 45 BYN<\/strong>&#8216;dir. Ayn\u0131 sabit tutar yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131, yeti\u015fkin engelli \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in olan nafakalarda da kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Taraflarin_Anlasmasiyla_Hesaplama\"><\/span>Taraflar\u0131n Anla\u015fmas\u0131yla Hesaplama<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ebeveynler ayr\u0131ca nafaka tutar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki belgelerden biriyle belirleyebilir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Evlilik S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c7ocuklar Hakk\u0131nda Anla\u015fma,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nafaka \u00d6deme S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sulh Anla\u015fmas\u0131 (mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan onaylanan),<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Arabuluculuk Anla\u015fmas\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Arabuluculuk ve sulh anla\u015fmalar\u0131 mahkemede yap\u0131l\u0131r; di\u011fer anla\u015fmalar ve <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/marriage-contract\/\">evlilik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi<\/a> noter tasdiklidir. Taraflar\u0131n \u00fczerinde anla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 miktar, mahkeme yoluyla tahsil edilecek yasal asgari s\u0131n\u0131rdan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olamaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nafaka \u00d6deme S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi birden fazla \u00f6deme y\u00f6ntemini bir arada \u00f6ng\u00f6rebilir: gelirin belirli bir y\u00fczdesinin \u00f6denmesi, d\u00fczenli aral\u0131klarla sabit \u00f6deme yap\u0131lmas\u0131, tek seferlik toplu \u00f6deme veya gelecekteki nafaka \u00f6demeleri yerine malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 unsurlar\u0131n\u0131n (gayrimenkul dahil) m\u00fclkiyetinin \u00e7ocu\u011fa devredilmesi.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"bcta bcta--post \">\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__title title\">Yabanc\u0131lardan Nafaka Tahsili<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__snippet\">Her a\u015famada tam destekle, yabanc\u0131 vatanda\u015flardan nafaka tahsili i\u00e7in Belarus&#8217;ta profesyonel destek al\u0131n!<\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"bcta__more\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/collection-of-alimony-from-foreigner\/\" class=\"btn btn--outline\">\r\n\t\t\tDetayl\u0131 Bilgi            <span class=\"btn__icon btn__icon--arrow\"><\/span>\r\n        <\/a>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nafakanin_Endekslenmesi\"><\/span>Nafakan\u0131n Endekslenmesi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nafaka, taban de\u011ferler cinsinden belirlendi\u011finde ve taban de\u011fer revize edildi\u011finde otomatik olarak endekslenir. Nafaka bir Nafaka \u00d6deme S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kapsam\u0131nda sabit bir tutar olarak belirlenmi\u015fse, anla\u015fman\u0131n kendisi endeksleme mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131 belirleyebilir; aksi takdirde mahkeme veya nafakay\u0131 kesen kurulu\u015f miktar\u0131 yeni taban de\u011fere g\u00f6re yeniden hesaplar. Nafakan\u0131n gelir y\u00fczdesi olarak belirlendi\u011fi durumlarda ayr\u0131 bir endekslemeye gerek yoktur \u2014 miktar \u00f6deyicinin maa\u015f\u0131yla birlikte artar ve azal\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Asgari_ve_Azami_Nafaka\"><\/span>Asgari ve Azami Nafaka<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Asgari tutar mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan yukar\u0131da a\u00e7\u0131klanan Kanun kurallar\u0131na dayanarak belirlenir. Kanun, nafaka tutar\u0131 i\u00e7in azami bir s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6ng\u00f6rmez \u2014 y\u00fcksek gelirli bir ebeveynin \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek bir tutar \u00f6demesi hukuken zorunlu k\u0131l\u0131nabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bununla birlikte, \u00f6deyicinin gelirinden ne kadar kesinti yap\u0131labilece\u011fi konusunda bir s\u0131n\u0131r vard\u0131r. T\u00fcm nedenlerle kazan\u00e7lardan yap\u0131lan kesintilerin toplam miktar\u0131 %70&#8217;i ge\u00e7emez. Genel bir kural olarak, \u00f6deyici maa\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ve di\u011fer gelirlerinin en az %30&#8217;unu elinde tutmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu tavan s\u0131n\u0131r, nafakan\u0131n di\u011fer bor\u00e7lar\u0131n icras\u0131yla birlikte \u00f6dendi\u011fi durumlarda en \u00e7ok \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nafaka_Kesintisi_Yapilmayan_Odemeler\"><\/span>Nafaka Kesintisi Yap\u0131lmayan \u00d6demeler<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nafaka, \u00f6deyicinin toplam gelirinden ve kazanc\u0131ndan kesilir, ancak belirli \u00f6demeler hari\u00e7 tutulur:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Yolluk ve seyahat tazminatlar\u0131;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cenaze ve defin yard\u0131mlar\u0131;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n ki\u015fisel m\u00fclk\u00fcn\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131na y\u00f6nelik tazminatlar;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ortalama ayl\u0131k maa\u015f miktar\u0131na kadar olan k\u0131dem tazminatlar\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bir_Muhasebeci_Icra_Emrine_Gore_Nafakayi_Nasil_Hesaplar\"><\/span>Bir Muhasebeci \u0130cra Emrine G\u00f6re Nafakay\u0131 Nas\u0131l Hesaplar<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uygulamada, bir icra emri veya mahkeme karar\u0131 ula\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn i\u015f yerindeki muhasebeci hesaplamay\u0131 yapar. \u0130cra emri, uygulanacak kesinti oran\u0131n\u0131 belirtir. G\u00f6nderilecek tutar\u0131 hesaplamak i\u00e7in muhasebeci, nafaka hesab\u0131na esas al\u0131nan t\u00fcm gelir kalemlerini toplar, gelir vergisini (genellikle %13) ve sosyal g\u00fcvenlik primlerini (genellikle tahakkuk eden kazanc\u0131n %1&#8217;i) d\u00fc\u015fer ve belirtilen oran\u0131 uygular \u2014 bir \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in %25 vb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130\u015fverenler ayr\u0131ca \u00e7e\u015fitli usul kurallar\u0131na uymak zorundad\u0131r: emrin al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnden sonraki g\u00fcn kesinti yapmaya ba\u015flamal\u0131, \u00fccretlerin \u00f6denmesinden sonraki \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde tutarlar\u0131 g\u00f6ndermeli ve nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma durumundaki herhangi bir de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi icra dairesine bildirmelidir. Muhasebecinin hesaplamas\u0131ndaki hatalar yayg\u0131n bir uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r; bu hatalar\u0131n giderilmesi i\u00e7in icra memuruna itiraz edilebilir veya bir uzmana dan\u0131\u015f\u0131labilir. \u0130lgili usuller hakk\u0131nda bilgi i\u00e7in \u00e7ocu\u011fun <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/child-residence-contact-after-divorce-belarus\/\">bo\u015fanma sonras\u0131nda ikamet yerinin ve \u00e7ocukla ki\u015fisel ili\u015fki kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l belirlendi\u011fine<\/a> ili\u015fkin genel a\u00e7\u0131klamam\u0131za bak\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nafaka_Odemelerinin_Yeniden_Hesaplandigi_Durumlar\"><\/span>Nafaka \u00d6demelerinin Yeniden Hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131 Durumlar<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130lgili bir taraf\u0131n (\u00f6deyici veya al\u0131c\u0131) ba\u015fvurusu \u00fczerine mahkeme a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki durumlarda nafaka miktar\u0131n\u0131 azaltabilir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn, nafaka mevcut tutar\u0131nda tutulursa menfaatleri zarar g\u00f6recek ba\u015fka re\u015fit olmayan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 varsa;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fc birinci veya ikinci grup engellilik stat\u00fcs\u00fcndeyse \u2014 bu durumda mahkeme bu ki\u015fiyi nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden tamamen muaf tutabilir;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c7al\u0131\u015fabilecek durumdaki bir ebeveyn, nesnel nedenlerden dolay\u0131 yasal oranda nafaka \u00f6deyemiyorsa.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k nafaka alacakl\u0131s\u0131, nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn gelirinin \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya \u00e7ocu\u011fun belgelenmi\u015f ek masraflar\u0131n\u0131n (t\u0131bbi tedavi, rehabilitasyon, e\u011fitim) bulundu\u011fu durumlarda nafakan\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurabilir. Nafakan\u0131n \u00f6denmesinin reddedildi\u011fi veya sistematik olarak eksik \u00f6dendi\u011fi durumlarda nafaka alacakl\u0131s\u0131 ayr\u0131ca borcun tahsiline y\u00f6nelik bir karar verilmesini ve icra tedbirleri uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 talep edebilir. Ekibimiz hem nafakan\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 hem de azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 taleplerinde hukuki destek sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r \u2014 ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgi i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/collection-of-alimony-from-a-citizen-of-belarus\/\">Belarus vatanda\u015f\u0131ndan nafaka tahsili<\/a> sayfam\u0131za bak\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi durumdaki aileler bak\u0131m\u0131ndan, yabanc\u0131 mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131 ve nafaka kararlar\u0131n\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 icras\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere ek hususlar s\u00f6z konusudur. Bu konular, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerinin belirlenmesi ve \u00e7ocukla birlikte ya\u015famayan ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011fun yeti\u015ftirilmesine kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere ilgili <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/\">aile hukuku hizmetleri<\/a> kapsam\u0131nda ele al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n    <section class=\"hfaq\">\n        <div class=\"container\">\n            <div class=\"hfaq__wrapper\">\n                <h2 class=\"hfaq__title title title-lg\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sikca_Sorulan_Sorular_SSS\"><\/span>S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular (SSS)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                <div class=\"hfaq__items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Nafaka referans tutarlar\u0131 ne s\u0131kl\u0131kla de\u011fi\u015fir?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Gelirin yasal y\u00fczdeleri (%25 \/ %33 \/ %50) de\u011fi\u015fmez. Periyodik olarak de\u011fi\u015fen \u015fey, Bakanlar Kurulu taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen taban de\u011fer ve \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal Koruma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan her \u00e7eyrekte bir \u20141 \u015eubat, 1 May\u0131s, 1 A\u011fustos ve 1 Kas\u0131m tarihlerinde\u2014 revize edilen ge\u00e7im minimumu b\u00fct\u00e7esidir. Asgari nafaka tutarlar\u0131 her ge\u00e7im minimumu b\u00fct\u00e7esi revizyonuyla yeniden hesaplan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Di\u011fer ebeveynle istedi\u011fim herhangi bir miktar \u00fczerinde anla\u015fabilir miyim?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Evet ve hay\u0131r. Ebeveynler tutar konusunda serbest\u00e7e anla\u015fabilir, ancak bu tutar bir mahkemenin yasal oranlara g\u00f6re h\u00fckmedece\u011fi tutardan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olamaz. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fckse, anla\u015fmaya itiraz edilebilir ve anla\u015fma ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131l\u0131nabilir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">\u0130\u015fsiz bir ebeveyn yine de \u00f6demek zorunda m\u0131?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Evet. Kal\u0131c\u0131 bir i\u015fi olmayan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilecek durumdaki bir ebeveyn, \u00e7ocuk ba\u015f\u0131na ge\u00e7im minimumu b\u00fct\u00e7esinin en az %50&#8217;sini, iki \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in %75&#8217;ini veya \u00fc\u00e7 ve daha fazla \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in %100&#8217;\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6demelidir \u2014 mevcut ge\u00e7im minimumu b\u00fct\u00e7esi seviyesinde kabaca 265, 398 ve 530 BYN.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">\u00d6deyici yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131rsa nafaka bor\u00e7lar\u0131 silinir mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Hay\u0131r. Nafaka bor\u00e7lar\u0131 birikmeye devam eder ve Belarus&#8217;ta nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerinin uluslararas\u0131 icras\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan hukuki mekanizmalar bulunmaktad\u0131r. Belarus&#8217;tan kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak ayr\u0131lan nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcleri, ayr\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce nafaka d\u00fczenlemelerini sonu\u00e7land\u0131rmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Mahkeme nafaka miktar\u0131n\u0131 ne kadar s\u00fcrede de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>\u0130lgili taraf dava a\u00e7t\u0131ktan sonra mahkeme davay\u0131 genel hukuk yarg\u0131lamas\u0131 usul\u00fcne g\u00f6re inceler. S\u00fcre, b\u00f6lgeye ve davan\u0131n karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmekle birlikte genellikle iki ila d\u00f6rt ayd\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <script>\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){\n\t\t\t\tdocument.querySelector( 'body' ).addEventListener( 'click', function ( e ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif ( e.target.classList.contains( 'accordion__head' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet root = e.target.closest( '.accordion' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet body = e.target.nextElementSibling;\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif ( body.style.maxHeight ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = null;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.remove( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = body.scrollHeight + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.add( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t});\n        <\/script>\n\t\t    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sonuc\"><\/span>Sonu\u00e7<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nafakan\u0131n do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde hesaplanmas\u0131, \u00e7ocu\u011fun refah\u0131n\u0131 korumak ve her iki ebeveynin de adil muamele g\u00f6rmesini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in esast\u0131r. Tutar; nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn gelirine, bakmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olunan ki\u015filerin say\u0131s\u0131na, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na ve \u2014hesaplaman\u0131n ge\u00e7im minimumu b\u00fct\u00e7esine veya taban de\u011fere dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda\u2014 Belarus H\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan periyodik g\u00fcncellemelere ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. \u015eu anda taban de\u011fer 45 BYN&#8217;dir ve ge\u00e7im minimumu b\u00fct\u00e7esi 530,37 BYN seviyesindedir; her iki tutar da de\u011fi\u015febilir ve hesaplama an\u0131nda kontrol edilmelidir. Nafakan\u0131n hesaplanmas\u0131, tahsili veya yeniden de\u011ferlendirilmesi konusunda yard\u0131ma ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z varsa, <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/contact-us-en\/\">Belaruslu aile hukuku avukatlar\u0131ndan olu\u015fan ekibimiz<\/a> s\u00fcrecin her a\u015famas\u0131nda size rehberlik edebilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nafaka hesaplamak, Belarus aile hukukundaki en \u00f6nemli g\u00f6revlerden biridir. Ebeveynler ayr\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u2014ister bo\u015fanma sonras\u0131nda, ister evlilik devam ederken, ister hi\u00e7 evlenmemi\u015f olsunlar\u2014 \u00e7ocu\u011fun maddi destek hakk\u0131 korunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Temel kurallar Belarus Cumhuriyeti Evlilik ve Aile Kanunu&#8217;nda yer al\u0131rken, uygulanacak tutarlar H\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan y\u0131l boyunca g\u00fcncellenen ge\u00e7im minimumu b\u00fct\u00e7esine ve taban de\u011fere ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Bu makale, bug\u00fcn [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":51290,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3828],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59811","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>2026&#039;da Belarus&#039;ta Nafaka Nas\u0131l Hesaplan\u0131r - Amby Legal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Belarus&#039;ta 2026 \u00e7ocuk nafakas\u0131 rehberi: y\u00fczdeler, ge\u00e7im minimumu b\u00fct\u00e7esine dayal\u0131 asgari tutarlar, anla\u015fmalar, endeksleme ve \u00f6demelerin yeniden nas\u0131l hesaplanaca\u011f\u0131.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"2026&#039;da Belarus&#039;ta Nafaka Nas\u0131l Hesaplan\u0131r - 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