{"id":59816,"date":"2026-06-08T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-06-08T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/"},"modified":"2026-06-08T12:00:00","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T09:00:00","slug":"parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/","title":{"rendered":"Velayet Haklar\u0131n\u0131n Kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 veya Babal\u0131ktan Vazge\u00e7me: Belarus Cumhuriyeti Yarg\u0131 Uygulamas\u0131 (2026)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Table of Contents<\/div>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#Birbirine_karistirilan_iki_farkli_soru\" >Birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan iki farkl\u0131 soru<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#%E2%80%9CBabaliktan_gonullu_vazgecme%E2%80%9D_efsanesi\" >\u201cBabal\u0131ktan g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc vazge\u00e7me\u201d efsanesi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#Velayet_haklarinin_kaldirilmasi_icin_gerekceler\" >Velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerek\u00e7eler<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#Davayi_kimin_acabilecegi_ve_mahkemenin_nasil_karar_verdigi\" >Davay\u0131 kimin a\u00e7abilece\u011fi ve mahkemenin nas\u0131l karar verdi\u011fi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#Mahkemelerin_gercekte_ne_yaptigi_2026da_yargi_uygulamasi\" >Mahkemelerin ger\u00e7ekte ne yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131: 2026&#8217;da yarg\u0131 uygulamas\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#Orta_yol_kaldirmadan_ziyade_kisitlama\" >Orta yol: kald\u0131rmadan ziyade k\u0131s\u0131tlama<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#Sonuclar_kaldirmanin_sona_erdirdigi_ve_erdirmedigi_seyler\" >Sonu\u00e7lar: kald\u0131rman\u0131n sona erdirdi\u011fi ve erdirmedi\u011fi \u015feyler<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#Velayet_haklarinin_iadesi\" >Velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n iadesi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#Bir_babalik_kaydina_itiraz_edilmesi_%E2%80%94gercek_%E2%80%9Cvazgecme%E2%80%9D\" >Bir babal\u0131k kayd\u0131na itiraz edilmesi \u2014ger\u00e7ek \u201cvazge\u00e7me\u201d<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#Sikca_sorulan_sorular\" >S\u0131k\u00e7a sorulan sorular<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#Sonuc\" >Sonu\u00e7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ailelerin da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131 Belarus&#8217;ta nadir de\u011fil, yayg\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir olgudur: Ulusal \u0130statistik Komitesi 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda <a href=\"https:\/\/www.belstat.gov.by\/en\/ofitsialnaya-statistika\/Demographic-and-social-statistics\/population-and-migration\/vital-statistics\/\">34.813 bo\u015fanma<\/a> kaydetmi\u015ftir. Bir \u00e7ift ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u2014veya ebeveynler hi\u00e7 evlenmedi\u011finde\u2014 uygulamam\u0131zda bir soru tekrar tekrar kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kar: bir ebeveyn \u00e7ekip gidebilir mi? Bir baba babal\u0131ktan \u201cvazge\u00e7ebilir\u201d mi veya bir ebeveyn haklar\u0131ndan \u201cvazge\u00e7ip\u201d \u00e7ocuktan, evrak i\u015flerinden ve \u00f6demelerden kurtulabilir mi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtmek gerekir ki Belarus hukuku, ki\u015finin kendi iste\u011fiyle ebeveynlikten vazge\u00e7mesine imk\u00e2n tan\u0131maz. \u0130mzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda talebiniz \u00fczerine hukuken ebeveynlik stat\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fc sona erdirecek bir form yoktur. Kanun, s\u0131kl\u0131kla birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan, mahkeme yoluyla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen iki farkl\u0131 usul \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr: <strong>velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> ve <strong>ebeveynlik kayd\u0131na itiraz edilmesi<\/strong>. Her ikisi de Belarus Cumhuriyeti Evlilik ve Aile Kanunu&#8217;nda d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir ve bu yollara ba\u015fvurmak isteyen ki\u015fileri \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtan sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furur. Bu rehber, mahkemelerin 2026 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Birbirine_karistirilan_iki_farkli_soru\"><\/span><strong>Birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan iki farkl\u0131 soru<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cVelayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\u201d ve \u201cbabal\u0131ktan vazge\u00e7me\u201d ayn\u0131 anlama geliyor gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de \u00f6z\u00fcnde birbirine z\u0131t kavramlard\u0131r. Velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00e7ocu\u011funa kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini yerine getirmeyen bir ebeveyne y\u00f6nelik cezaland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ve koruyucu bir tedbirdir; bir\u00e7ok y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc devam ederken ebeveynin haklar\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun biyolojik ebeveyninin kim oldu\u011funu de\u011fi\u015ftirmez. Ebeveynlik kayd\u0131na itirazda ise kay\u0131tta yer alan ki\u015finin ger\u00e7ekte biyolojik ebeveyn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle mahkemeden n\u00fcfus kayd\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczeltilmesi istenir. Burada mesele davran\u0131\u015f veya isteklilik de\u011fil, kayd\u0131n do\u011frulu\u011fudur. Yetkin bir avukat\u0131n ilk a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturaca\u011f\u0131 husus, somut olayda hangi yola ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fidir; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc gerek\u00e7eler, deliller, s\u00fcreler ve sonu\u00e7lar tamamen farkl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9CBabaliktan_gonullu_vazgecme%E2%80%9D_efsanesi\"><\/span><strong>\u201cBabal\u0131ktan g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc vazge\u00e7me\u201d efsanesi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus mevzuat\u0131 bir baban\u0131n \u201cBen art\u0131k bu \u00e7ocu\u011fun babas\u0131 de\u011filim\u201d beyan\u0131nda bulunarak y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini sonland\u0131rmas\u0131 i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir mekanizma i\u00e7ermez. Do\u011fum belgesinde baba olarak kay\u0131tl\u0131 bir erkek, nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden kurtulmak i\u00e7in imza atarak bu stat\u00fcs\u00fcnden vazge\u00e7emez. <a href=\"https:\/\/pravo.by\/document\/?guid=3871&amp;p0=HK9900278\">Kanun&#8217;un tam metni<\/a> bunu do\u011frulamaktad\u0131r: babal\u0131k, biyolojik k\u00f6ken ve resm\u00ee kay\u0131tlar esas al\u0131narak tespit edilir veya buna itiraz edilir; ki\u015finin tercihiyle sona erdirilemez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocuktan \u201cvazge\u00e7me\u201d gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen tek durumun kapsam\u0131 dard\u0131r ve bu durum insanlar\u0131n umdu\u011fu sonucu do\u011furmaz. Kanun, \u00e7ocu\u011funu reddeden, ondan ayr\u0131 ya\u015fayan ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun evlat edinilmesine yaz\u0131l\u0131 r\u0131za beyan\u0131 sunan ebeveynin durumunu velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerek\u00e7eleri aras\u0131nda sayar. Ancak bu, yaln\u0131zca bir <em>velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerek\u00e7esidir<\/em>; yine mahkeme karar\u0131 gerekir ve uygulamada \u00e7ocu\u011fun bir ba\u015fkas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekten evlat edinilece\u011fi varsay\u0131l\u0131r. Bu durumda bile \u00e7ocu\u011fun bak\u0131m ve ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flama y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kendili\u011finden ortadan kalkmaz. Ebeveynin hakl\u0131 bir neden olmaks\u0131z\u0131n yeni do\u011fan \u00e7ocu\u011funu do\u011fum hastanesinden almay\u0131 reddetmesi h\u00e2linde daha kat\u0131 bir kural uygulan\u0131r: velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 davas\u0131n\u0131n <em>a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunludur<\/em>. K\u0131sacas\u0131, ebeveynlikten tek tarafl\u0131 bir i\u015flemle vazge\u00e7ilemez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Velayet_haklarinin_kaldirilmasi_icin_gerekceler\"><\/span><strong>Velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerek\u00e7eler<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mahkeme, ergin olmayan bir \u00e7ocuk \u00fczerindeki velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131 ebeveynlerden biri veya her ikisi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ancak Kanun&#8217;da belirtilen gerek\u00e7elerden birinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit edildi\u011finde kald\u0131rabilir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ebeveynlik g\u00f6revlerinden ka\u00e7\u0131nma<\/strong> \u2014 \u00e7ocu\u011fun yeti\u015ftirilmesi, bak\u0131m\u0131 veya ge\u00e7iminin sa\u011flanmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerin sistematik olarak yerine getirilmemesi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ebeveyn haklar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 veya zalimane muamele<\/strong> \u2014fiziksel, psikolojik veya cinsel istismar dahil.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00c7ocu\u011fa zararl\u0131 ahlaks\u0131z bir ya\u015fam tarz\u0131<\/strong> \u2014kronik alkol veya uyu\u015fturucu ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Evlat edinme r\u0131zas\u0131yla terk etme<\/strong> \u2014ayr\u0131 ya\u015farken \u00e7ocu\u011fu reddetme ve evlat edinmeye yaz\u0131l\u0131 r\u0131za sunma.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00c7ocuk al\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra durumu d\u00fczeltmeme<\/strong> \u2014\u00e7ocu\u011fun \u00c7ocuk \u0130\u015fleri Komisyonu taraf\u0131ndan al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve alt\u0131 ay i\u00e7inde al\u0131nma nedenlerinin ortadan kalkmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u00fcnferit eksiklikler, yaln\u0131zca yoksulluk veya zor bir bo\u015fanma gerek\u00e7e de\u011fildir \u2014davran\u0131\u015f genellikle ciddi, kusurlu ve s\u00fcrekli olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/56045-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-52416\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/56045-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/56045-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/56045-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/56045-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/56045.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Davayi_kimin_acabilecegi_ve_mahkemenin_nasil_karar_verdigi\"><\/span><strong>Davay\u0131 kimin a\u00e7abilece\u011fi ve mahkemenin nas\u0131l karar verdi\u011fi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu davay\u0131 herkes a\u00e7amaz. Kanun, dava a\u00e7ma hakk\u0131n\u0131 belirli ki\u015fi ve kurulu\u015flara tan\u0131r: ebeveynlerden biri, \u00e7ocu\u011fun vasisi veya kayy\u0131m\u0131, savc\u0131, vesayet ve kayy\u0131ml\u0131k makam\u0131, \u00c7ocuk \u0130\u015fleri Komisyonu, \u00e7ocuk i\u015fleri m\u00fcfetti\u015fli\u011fi ve \u00e7ocuk haklar\u0131n\u0131 korumaya yetkili di\u011fer kurulu\u015flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Velayet haklar\u0131 <strong>yaln\u0131zca mahkeme karar\u0131yla<\/strong> kald\u0131r\u0131labilir ve savc\u0131 ile vesayet makam\u0131 temsilcisinin yarg\u0131lamaya kat\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunludur. Ebeveynlerden birinin velayet haklar\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7ocuk normalde di\u011fer ebeveynle kal\u0131r. Her iki ebeveynin velayet haklar\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda veya \u00e7ocu\u011fun di\u011fer ebeveyne teslim edilmesi imk\u00e2ns\u0131z ya da uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda mahkeme \u00e7ocu\u011fu vesayet makam\u0131na teslim eder. \u00c7ocu\u011fun kimin yan\u0131nda ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131 meselesi, <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/who-does-the-child-stay-with-after-divorce\/\">bo\u015fanma sonras\u0131 \u00e7ocu\u011fun kimde kald\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a> hakk\u0131ndaki rehberimizde ele al\u0131nan ola\u011fan velayet uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mahkemelerin_gercekte_ne_yaptigi_2026da_yargi_uygulamasi\"><\/span><strong>Mahkemelerin ger\u00e7ekte ne yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131: 2026&#8217;da yarg\u0131 uygulamas\u0131<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gerek\u00e7eler tek ba\u015f\u0131na okundu\u011funda velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n rutin bir uygulama oldu\u011fu izlenimi do\u011fabilir. Oysa durum b\u00f6yle de\u011fildir. Belarus yarg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n <a href=\"https:\/\/www.court.gov.by\/ru\/jurisprudence\/post_plen\/civil\/matrimony\/19c95270afdd4e2a.html\">Y\u00fcksek Mahkemenin bu davalara ili\u015fkin yol g\u00f6sterici a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na<\/a> da yans\u0131yan yerle\u015fik yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131na g\u00f6re velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00e7ocu\u011fu korumak amac\u0131yla ba\u015fvurulan <strong>istisnai bir tedbirdir<\/strong> ve ancak dayanak olu\u015fturan gerek\u00e7eler ger\u00e7ekten ispatland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uygulamada mahkemeler, iddialar\u0131n somut delillerle desteklenmesini ister: vesayet makam\u0131 raporlar\u0131, \u00f6\u011fretmenlerin ve anaokulu personelinin tan\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131, t\u0131bbi kay\u0131tlar, foto\u011fraflar ve ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclen davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ortaya koyan belgeler. Deliller yetersiz oldu\u011funda mahkeme davay\u0131 reddeder ve \u201cikinci bir \u015fans\u201d i\u00e7in s\u00fcre tan\u0131mak yerine daval\u0131y\u0131 tutumunu de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi konusunda uyar\u0131r. Ebeveynin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini yerine getirememesi, i\u015flevselli\u011fini etkileyen ve varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit edilmi\u015f bir ruhsal hastal\u0131ktan kaynaklan\u0131yorsa velayet haklar\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131lmaz; daha hafif bir tedbir uygulan\u0131r. On ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren \u00e7ocu\u011fun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r, ancak bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f mahkemeyi ba\u011flamaz; mahkemenin \u00f6ncelikli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc \u00e7ocu\u011fun \u00fcst\u00fcn yarar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Orta_yol_kaldirmadan_ziyade_kisitlama\"><\/span><strong>Orta yol: kald\u0131rmadan ziyade k\u0131s\u0131tlama<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r bir tedbir oldu\u011fundan, kanun ve mahkemeler uygun durumlarda daha hafif tedbirleri tercih eder. \u00c7ocu\u011fun ebeveynin yan\u0131nda kalmas\u0131 tehlikeliyse mahkeme, ebeveynin velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rmadan <em>\u00e7ocu\u011fun ebeveynden al\u0131nmas\u0131na<\/em> karar verebilir. \u00c7ocu\u011fun hayat\u0131na veya sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik acil bir tehdit varsa vesayet makam\u0131 \u00e7ocu\u011fu derhal alabilir ve ard\u0131ndan yedi g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde mahkemeye ba\u015fvurmak zorundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n tamamen kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren ko\u015fullar\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ancak mevcut durumun \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ailelerde <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/restriction-of-parental-rights\/\">velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131s\u0131tlanmas\u0131<\/a> \u00e7o\u011fu zaman uygun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmd\u00fcr. Bu tedbir, \u00e7ocu\u011fu korurken ebeveyne durumu d\u00fczeltme imk\u00e2n\u0131 da tan\u0131r; mahkemeler bunu velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n kesin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a tercih eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sonuclar_kaldirmanin_sona_erdirdigi_ve_erdirmedigi_seyler\"><\/span><strong>Sonu\u00e7lar: kald\u0131rman\u0131n sona erdirdi\u011fi ve erdirmedi\u011fi \u015feyler<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Haklar\u0131ndan \u201cvazge\u00e7mek\u201d isteyen ki\u015filerin en s\u0131k yan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 nokta budur. Velayet haklar\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131lan bir ebeveyn, o \u00e7ocukla <strong>h\u0131s\u0131ml\u0131\u011fa dayanan t\u00fcm haklar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> kaybeder: \u00e7ocu\u011fu yeti\u015ftirme ve temsil etme, ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131kta \u00e7ocuktan nafaka alma, \u00e7ocu\u011fun \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fczerine \u00f6l\u00fcm ayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alma ve \u00e7ocu\u011fa yasal miras\u00e7\u0131 olma hakk\u0131. Velayet haklar\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131lan bir ebeveyn ayr\u0131ca vasi, kayy\u0131m veya evlat edinen olamaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck tek tarafl\u0131 olarak devam eder. Velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 <strong>ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011fun bak\u0131m ve ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flama y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ortadan kald\u0131rmaz<\/strong>. Nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc devam eder; nafaka davas\u0131, velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 davas\u0131yla birlikte veya ayr\u0131 olarak a\u00e7\u0131labilir. \u00c7ocuk ise t\u00fcm haklar\u0131n\u0131 korur: velayet haklar\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131lan ebeveynine ve o ebeveynin akrabalar\u0131na miras\u00e7\u0131 olmaya devam eder; konut ve malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin t\u00fcm haklar\u0131 da sakl\u0131 kal\u0131r. Mali hususlar bu davalarda \u00e7o\u011fu zaman belirleyici oldu\u011fundan, haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 kaybetmenin mali y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fc azaltaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 varsaymadan \u00f6nce Belarus&#8217;ta <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/\">nafakan\u0131n nas\u0131l hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/a> \u00f6\u011frenmeniz yararl\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 bu y\u00fck\u00fc azaltmaz. \u00c7ocukla ki\u015fisel ili\u015fki kurulmas\u0131 ayr\u0131 olarak ele al\u0131n\u0131r: velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 karar\u0131 bunu kendili\u011finden yasaklamaz. Vasi veya kayy\u0131m g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeye izin verebilir ya da bunu reddedebilir; uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 vesayet makam\u0131 ve nihayetinde mahkeme \u00e7\u00f6zer.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"bcta bcta--post \">\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__title title\">Aile Hukuku Avukat\u0131<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__snippet\">Belarus&#8217;taki aile meseleleri i\u00e7in profesyonel hukuki destek \u2014 haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ve aile \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 koruma alt\u0131na al\u0131yoruz!<\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"bcta__more\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/\" class=\"btn btn--outline\">\r\n\t\t\tDetayl\u0131 Bilgi            <span class=\"btn__icon btn__icon--arrow\"><\/span>\r\n        <\/a>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Velayet_haklarinin_iadesi\"><\/span><strong>Velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n iadesi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 kal\u0131c\u0131 olmak zorunda de\u011fildir. Kanun, belirli ko\u015fullarla ebeveynin mahkemeden haklar\u0131n\u0131n iadesini istemesine imk\u00e2n tan\u0131r. \u0130ade, \u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131na olmal\u0131 ve yaln\u0131zca mahkeme karar\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmelidir. Ebeveyn, velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fmesinden itibaren en erken alt\u0131 ay sonra ba\u015fvurabilir. Davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda ve ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131nda ger\u00e7ek bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik oldu\u011funu ispat y\u00fck\u00fc ba\u015fvurana aittir. Ayr\u0131ca iadeye engel olan iki durum vard\u0131r. \u00c7ocuk bir ba\u015fkas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan evlat edinilmi\u015fse velayet haklar\u0131 iade edilemez. \u00c7ocuk on ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmu\u015fsa haklar\u0131n iadesi i\u00e7in \u00e7ocu\u011fun r\u0131zas\u0131 da gereklidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bir_babalik_kaydina_itiraz_edilmesi_%E2%80%94gercek_%E2%80%9Cvazgecme%E2%80%9D\"><\/span><strong>Bir babal\u0131k kayd\u0131na itiraz edilmesi \u2014ger\u00e7ek \u201cvazge\u00e7me\u201d<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Babal\u0131ktan \u201cvazge\u00e7mek\u201d istedi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen erkek i\u00e7in yasal olarak anlaml\u0131 soru genellikle kendisini baba olarak adland\u0131ran <em>kayda itiraz edip edemeyece\u011fidir<\/em>. Bu m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr, ancak ko\u015fullar kat\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130tiraz etme hakk\u0131, biyolojik ebeveyn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00e2lde baba veya anne olarak kaydedilen ki\u015fiye, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ger\u00e7ek biyolojik ebeveyni oldu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcren ki\u015fiye, on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurdu\u011funda \u00e7ocu\u011fa ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun vasisine veya kayy\u0131m\u0131na aittir. Davac\u0131n\u0131n kayd\u0131n yanl\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu veya biyolojik ebeveynli\u011fi d\u0131\u015flayan ko\u015fullar\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fi tarihten itibaren i\u015flemeye ba\u015flayan <strong>bir y\u0131ll\u0131k zaman a\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresi<\/strong> vard\u0131r. Kay\u0131tta ebeveyn olarak yer alan ki\u015fi o tarihte ergin de\u011filse s\u00fcre, on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurdu\u011fu g\u00fcnden itibaren i\u015flemeye ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu davalarda genellikle iki husus belirleyicidir. Birincisi, <em>kay\u0131t s\u0131ras\u0131nda biyolojik baba olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilen<\/em> bir erkek daha sonra bu gerek\u00e7eyle kayd\u0131n ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayamaz. \u0130kincisi, uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k devam ederken nafaka \u00f6deme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc durmaz; kay\u0131tta baba olarak yer alan ki\u015fi, kayd\u0131 ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131lan karar kesinle\u015finceye kadar \u00f6deme yapmaya devam eder. DNA (molek\u00fcler genetik) incelemesi, mahkemelerin en fazla a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verdi\u011fi delildir ve <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/the-dispute-challenging-the-record-on-the-parents\/\">babal\u0131k ve annelik kay\u0131tlar\u0131na itiraz edilmesi<\/a> konusundaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n temelini olu\u015fturur.<\/p>\n\n\n    <section class=\"hfaq\">\n        <div class=\"container\">\n            <div class=\"hfaq__wrapper\">\n                <h2 class=\"hfaq__title title title-lg\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sikca_sorulan_sorular\"><\/span>S\u0131k\u00e7a sorulan sorular<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                <div class=\"hfaq__items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Belarus&#8217;taki bir baba nafaka \u00f6demeyi durdurmak i\u00e7in babal\u0131ktan basit\u00e7e vazge\u00e7ebilir mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hay\u0131r. Ebeveynlik stat\u00fcs\u00fcnden g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak vazge\u00e7meye y\u00f6nelik bir usul yoktur. Bir ki\u015finin hukuken baba say\u0131lmas\u0131, ancak mahkemede ebeveynlik kayd\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 itiraz\u0131n kabul edilmesiyle sona erebilir. Bunun i\u00e7in ki\u015finin ger\u00e7ekten biyolojik baba olmamas\u0131 ve zaman a\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde dava a\u00e7mas\u0131 gerekir. Bu uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k devam ederken de nafaka \u00f6deme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc s\u00fcrer.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc sona erdirir mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hay\u0131r; \u00e7o\u011fu ki\u015finin yan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 nokta budur. Velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 sizi nafaka \u00f6deme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden kurtarmaz. Bunlar ayr\u0131 hususlar olarak ele al\u0131n\u0131r: velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, ebeveyn olarak haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r; ancak \u00e7ocu\u011fun bak\u0131m ve ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flama y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fc \u00f6zellikle korur. Nafaka \u00f6demekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olmaya devam edersiniz.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Kimin velayet haklar\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131labilir?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yaln\u0131zca <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ergin olmayan<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun ebeveyninin velayet haklar\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131labilir. Bunun i\u00e7in kanunda belirtilen gerek\u00e7elerden biri bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r: g\u00f6revlerden ka\u00e7\u0131nma, istismar veya zalimane muamele, \u00e7ocu\u011fa zarar veren bir ya\u015fam tarz\u0131, evlat edinmeye r\u0131za g\u00f6stererek \u00e7ocu\u011fu terk etme ya da \u00e7ocu\u011fun ebeveynden al\u0131nmas\u0131ndan sonra buna yol a\u00e7an ko\u015fullar\u0131 d\u00fczeltmeme. \u00c7ocuk on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurdu\u011funda, evlendi\u011finde veya tam ehliyetli ilan edildi\u011finde velayet ili\u015fkisi kanun gere\u011fi sona erer ve art\u0131k velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu olmaz.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Velayet haklar\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131lan bir ebeveyn bu haklar\u0131n\u0131 geri alabilir mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prensip olarak evet. Ebeveynin ko\u015fullar\u0131 ger\u00e7ekten de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015fse ve iade \u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131na ise velayet haklar\u0131, kald\u0131r\u0131lmalar\u0131ndan en erken alt\u0131 ay sonra mahkeme karar\u0131yla iade edilebilir. Ancak \u00e7ocuk evlat edinilmi\u015fse iade m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. On ya\u015f ve \u00fczerindeki bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun r\u0131zas\u0131 olmadan da haklar iade edilemez.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Bir babal\u0131k kayd\u0131na itiraz etmek i\u00e7in ne kadar s\u00fcrem var?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Babal\u0131k kayd\u0131na itiraz etmek i\u00e7in bir y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131z vard\u0131r. Bu s\u00fcre \u00e7ocu\u011fun do\u011fumuyla ba\u015flamaz. Kayd\u0131n yanl\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu veya kay\u0131tta yer alan ki\u015finin biyolojik ebeveyn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendi\u011finiz tarihlerden hangisi daha \u00f6nceyse o tarihten itibaren i\u015fler. Bir y\u0131l ge\u00e7tikten sonra ba\u015fvuru imk\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131z s\u0131n\u0131rlan\u0131r. Mahkeme, belirli ko\u015fullarda ve ancak gecikmenin hakl\u0131 bir nedene dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ispatlayabilmeniz h\u00e2linde, ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan s\u00fcre bak\u0131m\u0131ndan eski h\u00e2le getirmeye karar verebilir. Bu ihtimale g\u00fcvenerek hareket edilmemelidir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <script>\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){\n\t\t\t\tdocument.querySelector( 'body' ).addEventListener( 'click', function ( e ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif ( e.target.classList.contains( 'accordion__head' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet root = e.target.closest( '.accordion' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet body = e.target.nextElementSibling;\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif ( body.style.maxHeight ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = null;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.remove( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = body.scrollHeight + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.add( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t});\n        <\/script>\n\t\t    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sonuc\"><\/span><strong>Sonu\u00e7<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus hukuku, ebeveynin kendi iste\u011fiyle haklar\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7mesine izin vermez. Her ikisi de mahkeme yoluyla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen iki usul \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr ve bunlar\u0131n kapsam\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden daha dard\u0131r. Velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, ebeveynin haklar\u0131n\u0131 sona erdirir; mali y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ise ortadan kald\u0131rmaz: \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in nafaka \u00f6denmeye devam edilmelidir. Di\u011fer yol babal\u0131k kayd\u0131na itirazd\u0131r ve bu yol yaln\u0131zca kay\u0131t ger\u00e7ekten yanl\u0131\u015fsa uygulanabilir. Ama\u00e7 bir hatay\u0131 d\u00fczeltmektir; ebeveynin daha \u00f6nce \u00fcstlendi\u011fi y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri ortadan kald\u0131rmaz. Hangi yola ba\u015fvurulursa ba\u015fvurulsun mahkeme, \u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131n\u0131 esas alarak karar verir ve davan\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc delillerle desteklenmesini bekler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dava a\u00e7may\u0131 veya a\u00e7\u0131lan davaya kar\u015f\u0131 savunma yapmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsan\u0131z ilk ad\u0131m, somut olay\u0131n\u0131za hangi usul\u00fcn uygun oldu\u011funu ve bu yolla ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i olarak hangi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n elde edilebilece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a de\u011ferlendirmektir. Bu konularda hem Belaruslu hem de yabanc\u0131 m\u00fcvekkillerimize, \u00e7o\u011fu durumda seyahat etmelerine gerek kalmadan vek\u00e2letnameyle hukuki destek sunuyoruz. <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/deprivation-of-parental-rights-en\/\">Velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/a> konusundaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi edinebilir veya durumunuzu gizlilik i\u00e7inde g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek i\u00e7in bizimle ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7ebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ailelerin da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131 Belarus&#8217;ta nadir de\u011fil, yayg\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir olgudur: Ulusal \u0130statistik Komitesi 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda 34.813 bo\u015fanma kaydetmi\u015ftir. Bir \u00e7ift ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u2014veya ebeveynler hi\u00e7 evlenmedi\u011finde\u2014 uygulamam\u0131zda bir soru tekrar tekrar kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kar: bir ebeveyn \u00e7ekip gidebilir mi? Bir baba babal\u0131ktan \u201cvazge\u00e7ebilir\u201d mi veya bir ebeveyn haklar\u0131ndan \u201cvazge\u00e7ip\u201d \u00e7ocuktan, evrak i\u015flerinden ve \u00f6demelerden kurtulabilir mi? A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtmek [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":52410,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3828],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59816","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Belarus&#039;ta Velayet Haklar\u0131 ve Babal\u0131k: 2026 Mahkeme Rehberi - Amby Legal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Belarus&#039;ta babal\u0131ktan vazge\u00e7ebilir misiniz veya velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131z kald\u0131r\u0131labilir mi? Gerek\u00e7eler, mahkeme prosed\u00fcr\u00fc, sonu\u00e7lar ve 2026 yarg\u0131 uygulamas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131yor.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Belarus&#039;ta Velayet Haklar\u0131 ve Babal\u0131k: 2026 Mahkeme Rehberi - Amby Legal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Belarus&#039;ta babal\u0131ktan vazge\u00e7ebilir misiniz veya velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131z kald\u0131r\u0131labilir mi? Gerek\u00e7eler, mahkeme prosed\u00fcr\u00fc, sonu\u00e7lar ve 2026 yarg\u0131 uygulamas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131yor.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Amby Legal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-06-08T09:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2856.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1335\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"AMBY Legal Team\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"AMBY Legal Team\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/news\\\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/news\\\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"AMBY Legal Team\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e1ec68c172f9b17852dba42bd82937ae\"},\"headline\":\"Velayet Haklar\u0131n\u0131n Kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 veya Babal\u0131ktan Vazge\u00e7me: Belarus Cumhuriyeti Yarg\u0131 Uygulamas\u0131 (2026)\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-06-08T09:00:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/news\\\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2231,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/news\\\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/2856.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Nachricht\"],\"inLanguage\":\"tr-TR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/news\\\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/news\\\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\\\/\",\"name\":\"Belarus'ta Velayet Haklar\u0131 ve Babal\u0131k: 2026 Mahkeme Rehberi - Amby Legal\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/news\\\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/news\\\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/2856.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-06-08T09:00:00+00:00\",\"description\":\"Belarus'ta babal\u0131ktan vazge\u00e7ebilir misiniz veya velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131z kald\u0131r\u0131labilir mi? Gerek\u00e7eler, mahkeme prosed\u00fcr\u00fc, sonu\u00e7lar ve 2026 yarg\u0131 uygulamas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131yor.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/news\\\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"tr-TR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/news\\\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr-TR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/news\\\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/2856.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/2856.jpg\",\"width\":2000,\"height\":1335},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/news\\\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Velayet Haklar\u0131n\u0131n Kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 veya Babal\u0131ktan Vazge\u00e7me: Belarus Cumhuriyeti Yarg\u0131 Uygulamas\u0131 (2026)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/\",\"name\":\"Amby Legal\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"tr-TR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Amby Legal\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr-TR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/02\\\/logo-dark.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/02\\\/logo-dark.svg\",\"width\":117,\"height\":24,\"caption\":\"Amby Legal\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e1ec68c172f9b17852dba42bd82937ae\",\"name\":\"AMBY Legal Team\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr-TR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/eb955a2699b285da4cce6b5ef4a5b9dbb173d1fd22ffdc8a254b80af8e149897?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/eb955a2699b285da4cce6b5ef4a5b9dbb173d1fd22ffdc8a254b80af8e149897?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/eb955a2699b285da4cce6b5ef4a5b9dbb173d1fd22ffdc8a254b80af8e149897?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"AMBY Legal Team\"},\"description\":\"AMBY Legal is a team of licensed advocates based in Minsk, Belarus, advising foreign businesses and private clients since 2015.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/ambylegal.by\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/amby-legal\\\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Belarus'ta Velayet Haklar\u0131 ve Babal\u0131k: 2026 Mahkeme Rehberi - Amby Legal","description":"Belarus'ta babal\u0131ktan vazge\u00e7ebilir misiniz veya velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131z kald\u0131r\u0131labilir mi? Gerek\u00e7eler, mahkeme prosed\u00fcr\u00fc, sonu\u00e7lar ve 2026 yarg\u0131 uygulamas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131yor.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/","og_locale":"tr_TR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Belarus'ta Velayet Haklar\u0131 ve Babal\u0131k: 2026 Mahkeme Rehberi - Amby Legal","og_description":"Belarus'ta babal\u0131ktan vazge\u00e7ebilir misiniz veya velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131z kald\u0131r\u0131labilir mi? Gerek\u00e7eler, mahkeme prosed\u00fcr\u00fc, sonu\u00e7lar ve 2026 yarg\u0131 uygulamas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131yor.","og_url":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/","og_site_name":"Amby Legal","article_published_time":"2026-06-08T09:00:00+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2000,"height":1335,"url":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2856.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"AMBY Legal Team","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"AMBY Legal Team","Est. reading time":"9 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/"},"author":{"name":"AMBY Legal Team","@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/e1ec68c172f9b17852dba42bd82937ae"},"headline":"Velayet Haklar\u0131n\u0131n Kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 veya Babal\u0131ktan Vazge\u00e7me: Belarus Cumhuriyeti Yarg\u0131 Uygulamas\u0131 (2026)","datePublished":"2026-06-08T09:00:00+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/"},"wordCount":2231,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2856.jpg","articleSection":["Nachricht"],"inLanguage":"tr-TR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/","url":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/","name":"Belarus'ta Velayet Haklar\u0131 ve Babal\u0131k: 2026 Mahkeme Rehberi - Amby Legal","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2856.jpg","datePublished":"2026-06-08T09:00:00+00:00","description":"Belarus'ta babal\u0131ktan vazge\u00e7ebilir misiniz veya velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131z kald\u0131r\u0131labilir mi? Gerek\u00e7eler, mahkeme prosed\u00fcr\u00fc, sonu\u00e7lar ve 2026 yarg\u0131 uygulamas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131yor.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"tr-TR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"tr-TR","@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2856.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2856.jpg","width":2000,"height":1335},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/parental-rights-and-paternity-in-belarus\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Velayet Haklar\u0131n\u0131n Kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 veya Babal\u0131ktan Vazge\u00e7me: Belarus Cumhuriyeti Yarg\u0131 Uygulamas\u0131 (2026)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/","name":"Amby Legal","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"tr-TR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/#organization","name":"Amby Legal","url":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"tr-TR","@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/logo-dark.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/logo-dark.svg","width":117,"height":24,"caption":"Amby Legal"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/e1ec68c172f9b17852dba42bd82937ae","name":"AMBY Legal Team","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"tr-TR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/eb955a2699b285da4cce6b5ef4a5b9dbb173d1fd22ffdc8a254b80af8e149897?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/eb955a2699b285da4cce6b5ef4a5b9dbb173d1fd22ffdc8a254b80af8e149897?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/eb955a2699b285da4cce6b5ef4a5b9dbb173d1fd22ffdc8a254b80af8e149897?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"AMBY Legal Team"},"description":"AMBY Legal is a team of licensed advocates based in Minsk, Belarus, advising foreign businesses and private clients since 2015.","sameAs":["https:\/\/ambylegal.by","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/amby-legal\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59816","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59816"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59816\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52410"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}