{"id":59834,"date":"2026-06-26T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-06-26T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/news\/change-child-surname-belarus-after-divorce\/"},"modified":"2026-06-26T12:00:00","modified_gmt":"2026-06-26T09:00:00","slug":"change-child-surname-belarus-after-divorce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/change-child-surname-belarus-after-divorce\/","title":{"rendered":"Belarus&#8217;ta Bo\u015fanma Sonras\u0131 \u00c7ocu\u011fun Soyad\u0131n\u0131 De\u011fi\u015ftirme: Kurallar, Prosed\u00fcr ve Di\u011fer Ebeveynin Haklar\u0131 (2026)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Table of Contents<\/div>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/change-child-surname-belarus-after-divorce\/#Yalnizca_bosanmak_cocugunuzun_soyadini_degistirmez\" >Yaln\u0131zca bo\u015fanmak \u00e7ocu\u011funuzun soyad\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmez<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/change-child-surname-belarus-after-divorce\/#Yeni_bir_soyadi_icin_iki_yol\" >Yeni bir soyad\u0131 i\u00e7in iki yol<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/change-child-surname-belarus-after-divorce\/#Vesayet_makami_ve_cocugun_soz_hakki\" >Vesayet makam\u0131 ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun s\u00f6z hakk\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/change-child-surname-belarus-after-divorce\/#Diger_ebeveynin_yapabilecekleri\" >Di\u011fer ebeveynin yapabilecekleri<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/change-child-surname-belarus-after-divorce\/#Ozel_durumlar\" >\u00d6zel durumlar<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/change-child-surname-belarus-after-divorce\/#Degisikligin_tescil_edilmesi\" >De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin tescil edilmesi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/change-child-surname-belarus-after-divorce\/#Sikca_sorulan_sorular\" >S\u0131k\u00e7a sorulan sorular<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/change-child-surname-belarus-after-divorce\/#Islemi_ilk_seferinde_dogru_yapmak\" >\u0130\u015flemi ilk seferinde do\u011fru yapmak<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Evlilik sona erdi\u011finde, ebeveynlerden biri genellikle \u00e7ocu\u011fun da kendisiyle ayn\u0131 soyad\u0131n\u0131 \u2014 ayr\u0131l\u0131k sonras\u0131 geri ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u0131zl\u0131k soyad\u0131n\u0131 veya yeni e\u015finin soyad\u0131n\u0131 \u2014 ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131n\u0131 ister. Bu, basit bir idari i\u015flem gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnebilir. Ancak Belarus yasalar\u0131na g\u00f6re bu ne otomatik olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir ne de velayet sahibinin tek ba\u015f\u0131na verebilece\u011fi bir karard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu konu, belirleyici nitelikteki \u00fc\u00e7 maddeyi i\u00e7eren <a href=\"https:\/\/pravo.by\/document\/?guid=3871&amp;p0=HK9900278\">Evlilik ve Aile Kanunu<\/a> ile d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. Madde 69 do\u011fumda soyad\u0131n\u0131n atanmas\u0131n\u0131n esaslar\u0131n\u0131 belirler; Madde 70 bunun ne zaman ve nas\u0131l de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr; Madde 71 ise ad ve baba adlar\u0131n\u0131 (patronimik) d\u00fczenler. Bu rehber, 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 itibar\u0131yla bu h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin pratikte ne anlama geldi\u011fini, karar alma yetkisinin nerede bulundu\u011funu ve di\u011fer ebeveynin konumunun sonuca nas\u0131l etki etti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yalnizca_bosanmak_cocugunuzun_soyadini_degistirmez\"><\/span><strong>Yaln\u0131zca bo\u015fanmak \u00e7ocu\u011funuzun soyad\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmez<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kanundaki en net kural ile ba\u015flayal\u0131m: evlili\u011fin sona ermesi \u2014 veya ge\u00e7ersiz ilan edilmesi \u2014 \u00e7ocu\u011fun soyad\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmez. \u00c7ocu\u011fun birlikte ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ebeveynin yeniden evlenmesi ve yeni bir soyad\u0131 almas\u0131 durumunda da ayn\u0131 kural ge\u00e7erlidir. \u00c7ocuk, usul\u00fcne uygun bir prosed\u00fcrle de\u011fi\u015ftirilene kadar do\u011fum k\u00fct\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne kaydedilen soyad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131maya devam eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu soyad\u0131, Madde 69 uyar\u0131nca do\u011fum tescili s\u0131ras\u0131nda belirlenmi\u015ftir. Ebeveynlerin soyadlar\u0131 ayn\u0131ysa \u00e7ocuk bu soyad\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r; farkl\u0131ysa, ebeveynlerin anla\u015fmas\u0131yla annenin veya baban\u0131n soyad\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r, anla\u015fmazl\u0131k durumunda ise vesayet makam\u0131 karar verir. O tarihte kaydedilen soyad\u0131 kay\u0131tta kal\u0131r \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/divorce-with-belarusian-citizen\/\">bo\u015fanma<\/a> ebeveynlerin medeni durumunu de\u011fi\u015ftirir, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ad\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ayr\u0131ca insanlar\u0131n s\u0131kl\u0131kla birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 iki konuyu ay\u0131rt etmek de faydal\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Bo\u015fanma sonras\u0131nda kendi evlilik \u00f6ncesi soyad\u0131n\u0131za geri d\u00f6nmek tamamen sizin karar\u0131n\u0131zd\u0131r: evlenirken yeni bir soyad\u0131 alan e\u015f bu soyad\u0131n\u0131 kullanmaya devam edebilir veya evlilik \u00f6ncesi soyad\u0131na d\u00f6nebilir. \u00c7ocu\u011fun soyad\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmek ise farkl\u0131 bir konudur \u2014 kendi soyad\u0131n\u0131za d\u00f6nmeniz sonucunda kendili\u011finden ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmez; a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da a\u00e7\u0131klanan ayr\u0131 ve takdir yetkisine dayal\u0131 bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 gerektirir. K\u0131zl\u0131k soyad\u0131n\u0131za d\u00f6nmeniz, \u00e7ocu\u011fun soyad\u0131n\u0131n da otomatik olarak de\u011fi\u015fmesini sa\u011flamaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla soyad\u0131 asla kendili\u011finden de\u011fi\u015fmez. As\u0131l soru bunun nas\u0131l de\u011fi\u015ftirilece\u011fidir \u2014 ve Madde 70 tam da burada devreye girer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yeni_bir_soyadi_icin_iki_yol\"><\/span><strong>Yeni bir soyad\u0131 i\u00e7in iki yol<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Madde 70 iki farkl\u0131 yol sunar ve hangisinin uygulanaca\u011f\u0131 ne talep etti\u011finize ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Her iki ebeveynin de anla\u015fmas\u0131.<\/strong> Anne ve baba, on alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun soyad\u0131n\u0131n di\u011fer ebeveynin soyad\u0131yla de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesini ortakla\u015fa talep ederse, vesayet makam\u0131 \u2014 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin \u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131na olmas\u0131 \u015fart\u0131yla \u2014 buna izin verebilir. Bu en sorunsuz yoldur: ortak bir ba\u015fvuru temel \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r ve makam\u0131n rol\u00fc temel olarak de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin ebeveynlerin i\u015fine gelmesinden ziyade \u00e7ocu\u011fa fayda sa\u011flay\u0131p sa\u011flamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 teyit etmektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Tek bir ebeveynin ba\u015fvurmas\u0131.<\/strong> Daha s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan durumda, yaln\u0131zca \u00e7ocu\u011fun birlikte ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ebeveyn de\u011fi\u015fiklik ister \u2014 genellikle \u00e7ocu\u011fun da kendisinin geri ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya yeni edindi\u011fi soyad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 i\u00e7in. Burada da makam &#8220;\u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131n\u0131 esas alarak&#8221; buna izin verebilir, ancak inceleme daha ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc di\u011fer ebeveyn r\u0131za g\u00f6stermemi\u015ftir ve onun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn de de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekir. \u00c7o\u011fu anla\u015fmazl\u0131k burada ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar ve haz\u0131rl\u0131k bu a\u015famada \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nem kazan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Her iki yolun ortak \u00f6zelli\u011fine dikkat edin: hi\u00e7biri tek ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131za tamamlayabilece\u011finiz basit bir n\u00fcfus kay\u0131t i\u015flemi de\u011fildir. Karar\u0131 bir kamu makam\u0131 verir ve esas al\u0131nan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct, ba\u015fvuru sahibinin tercihi de\u011fil, \u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7ocu\u011fun bo\u015fanmadan sonra <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/who-does-the-child-stay-with-after-divorce\/\">kiminle ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131<\/a> ayr\u0131 bir s\u00fcre\u00e7te karara ba\u011flan\u0131r; bu karar \u00e7ocu\u011fun soyad\u0131n\u0131 kendili\u011finden belirlemez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"684\" src=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2148026316-1024x684.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-52760\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2148026316-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2148026316-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2148026316-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2148026316-1536x1025.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/2148026316.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vesayet_makami_ve_cocugun_soz_hakki\"><\/span><strong>Vesayet makam\u0131 ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun s\u00f6z hakk\u0131<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Karar\u0131 vesayet ve koruma makam\u0131 verir; uygulamada bu makam, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u00e7e veya \u015fehir y\u00fcr\u00fctme komitesinin e\u011fitim birimidir. Ba\u015fvurular yerel tek noktadan hizmet birimi arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yap\u0131l\u0131r ve standart bir idari usul kapsam\u0131nda, genellikle yakla\u015f\u0131k on be\u015f g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde karara ba\u011flan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ba\u015fvurunun eksiksiz olmas\u0131, i\u015flemlerin bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde tamamlanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. \u00c7ocu\u011fun do\u011fum belgesini, de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin nedenini g\u00f6steren bir belgeyi \u2014 genellikle bo\u015fanma belgesini veya ba\u015fvuru sahibinin evlilik \u00f6ncesi soyad\u0131na d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6steren kayd\u0131 \u2014, on ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmu\u015f \u00e7ocu\u011fun yaz\u0131l\u0131 r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 ve her iki ebeveynin pasaportlar\u0131n\u0131 sunman\u0131z gerekir. Eksik evrak, gecikmenin s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen nedenlerinden biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Makam yaln\u0131zca \u015feklen onay vermez. Karar\u0131nda esas ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 temel \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct, de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin \u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131na olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r \u2014 bu ilke Kanun&#8217;un tamam\u0131na h\u00e2kimdir ve <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/instruments-mechanisms\/instruments\/convention-rights-child\">BM \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi<\/a>&#8216;ndeki &#8220;\u00e7ocu\u011fun \u00fcst\u00fcn yarar\u0131&#8221; standard\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131t\u0131r. \u0130yi haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f bir ba\u015fvuru, yeni soyad\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131na neden uygun oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klar: ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 aile i\u00e7inde soyad\u0131 birli\u011fi, \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendi istekleri ve her ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fam\u0131na fiilen ne \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131. Yaln\u0131zca &#8220;bo\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7in&#8221; gerek\u00e7esine dayanan bir talep, de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin \u00e7ocu\u011fun ger\u00e7ek ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131na uygun oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steren bir talepten daha zay\u0131ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Makam\u0131n de\u011ferlendirmesinde genellikle birka\u00e7 temel unsur \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar. \u00c7ocu\u011fun ya\u015f\u0131 ve kurdu\u011fu ba\u011flar \u00f6nemlidir \u2014 \u00e7ocu\u011fun y\u0131llard\u0131r kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 soyad\u0131 kolayl\u0131kla de\u011fi\u015ftirilmez. Di\u011fer ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fam\u0131na fiilen ne \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 da \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r: d\u00fczenli ileti\u015fim kurmas\u0131 ve maddi destek sa\u011flamas\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklik aleyhine, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fam\u0131nda yer almamas\u0131 ve \u00f6deme yapmamas\u0131 ise de\u011fi\u015fiklik lehine de\u011ferlendirilir. \u00c7ocu\u011fun kimlik ve istikrar duygusu kadar talebin somut gerek\u00e7esi de dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r \u2014 \u00e7ocu\u011fun birlikte ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 aile bireyleri ve karde\u015fleriyle ayn\u0131 soyad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131n\u0131n istenmesi, yeti\u015fkinler aras\u0131ndaki s\u00fcregelen \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmadan kaynaklanan bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik talebinden \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocuk bir seyirci de\u011fildir. \u00c7ocuk on ya\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011finde, vesayet makam\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan do\u011frudan tespit edilen \u00e7ocu\u011fun r\u0131zas\u0131 olmadan soyad\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirilemez. On ya\u015f\u0131nda bir \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in bu bir nezaket de\u011fil, ger\u00e7ek bir vetodur \u2014 ebeveynler ne isterse istesin, \u00e7ocuk kabul etmezse de\u011fi\u015fiklik ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diger_ebeveynin_yapabilecekleri\"><\/span><strong>Di\u011fer ebeveynin yapabilecekleri<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130nsanlar\u0131 \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtan k\u0131s\u0131m budur. \u00c7ocu\u011fun soyad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ebeveynin, bo\u015fanmadan sonra ve \u00e7ocuk di\u011fer ebeveynle ya\u015fasa bile, bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te belirli bir rol\u00fc vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kanun, \u00e7ocu\u011fun soyad\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in ba\u015fvuruda bulunuldu\u011funda bu ebeveyne bildirim yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve di\u011fer t\u00fcm ko\u015fullar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra onun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn de vesayet makam\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 \u015fart ko\u015far. Bu hak, bilin\u00e7li olarak mutlak bir veto yetkisi \u015feklinde d\u00fczenlenmemi\u015ftir. R\u0131za g\u00f6stermeyen bir ebeveyn yaln\u0131zca reddederek de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi engelleyemez; ancak gerek\u00e7eli bir itiraz, \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fam\u0131na fiilen kat\u0131lan ve nafaka \u00f6deyen bir ebeveynden geliyorsa, de\u011ferlendirmede \u00f6nemli bir a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Soyad\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine itiraz ederken kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 de\u011fil, \u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131n\u0131 esas alman\u0131z daha etkili olur. Makama \u00e7ocu\u011funuzla ili\u015fkinizin etkin bi\u00e7imde s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6sterin \u2014 birlikte ge\u00e7irdi\u011finiz zaman\u0131, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fam\u0131ndaki rol\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fc ve mevcut soyad\u0131n\u0131 korumas\u0131n\u0131n neden onun yarar\u0131na oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131n. Ba\u015fvuru yapan ebeveyn a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da ayn\u0131 ilke ge\u00e7erlidir. Di\u011fer ebeveynin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc dinlenece\u011finden, yaln\u0131zca ki\u015fisel tercihe dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 izlenimi veren bir ba\u015fvurunun reddedilme ihtimali daha y\u00fcksektir; \u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131 temelinde haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f bir ba\u015fvuru ise bu sorunla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu noktada s\u0131kl\u0131kla kafa kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya\u015fan\u0131r. Soyad\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin \u00e7ocuk ile di\u011fer ebeveyn aras\u0131ndaki hukuki ili\u015fki \u00fczerinde hi\u00e7bir etkisi yoktur. Bu ebeveynin \u00e7ocukla ki\u015fisel ili\u015fki kurma ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun yeti\u015ftirilmesine kat\u0131lma hakk\u0131n\u0131 etkilemez; nafaka \u00f6deme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc de ortadan kald\u0131rmaz. <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/\">\u00c7ocuk nafakas\u0131<\/a> devam ederken soyad\u0131 de\u011fi\u015febilir \u2014 bu iki durum birbiriyle tamamen uyumludur. Belarus hukuku, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 soyad\u0131 ne olursa olsun, her iki ebeveyn ile \u00e7ocuk aras\u0131ndaki hukuki ba\u011f\u0131 korur.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"bcta bcta--post \">\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__title title\">\u00c7ocuk Velayeti Deste\u011fi<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__snippet\">Belarus&#8217;ta velayet ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun ikametg\u00e2h\u0131 konular\u0131nda s\u00fcre\u00e7 boyunca kapsaml\u0131 uzman deste\u011fi al\u0131n.<\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"bcta__more\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/place-of-living-of-a-child-en\/\" class=\"btn btn--outline\">\r\n\t\t\tDetayl\u0131 Bilgi            <span class=\"btn__icon btn__icon--arrow\"><\/span>\r\n        <\/a>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ozel_durumlar\"><\/span><strong>\u00d6zel durumlar<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Madde 70 kapsam\u0131nda baz\u0131 durumlar i\u00e7in \u00f6zel kurallar ge\u00e7erlidir; bu nedenle genel kural\u0131n uygulanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 varsaymadan \u00f6nce ailenizin hangi duruma girdi\u011fini kontrol etmek faydal\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kanun bir durumu daha basit \u015fekilde d\u00fczenler. Bir ebeveynin <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/deprivation-of-parental-rights-en\/\">velayet haklar\u0131ndan mahrum b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a> durumlarda, soyad\u0131, baba bilgilerinin annenin beyan\u0131na dayan\u0131larak kaydedildi\u011fi \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen ayn\u0131 basitle\u015ftirilmi\u015f usulle de\u011fi\u015ftirilir \u2014 di\u011fer ebeveynin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc art\u0131k normalde oldu\u011fu gibi bir engel te\u015fkil etmez. Ancak \u015fu s\u0131n\u0131r unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r: velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, o ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011fun ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flama y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ortadan kald\u0131rmaz. Hukuki ba\u011f\u0131n kapsam\u0131 daral\u0131r, ancak ba\u011f tamamen sona ermez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocu\u011fun soyad\u0131, anneli\u011fin veya babal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tespiti ya da evlat edinme durumunda da de\u011fi\u015febilir. Bunlar kendi kurallar\u0131na tabi ayr\u0131 hukuki durumlard\u0131r, ancak her biri kay\u0131ttaki soyad\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesine yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Her iki ebeveyn kendi soyad\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirirse, on alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocu\u011fun soyad\u0131 da kendili\u011finden de\u011fi\u015fir. Kanun&#8217;da belirtilen \u00f6zel durumlarda, her iki ebeveynin veya \u00e7ocu\u011fun soyad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ebeveynin kendi soyad\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi de ayn\u0131 sonucu do\u011furur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Madde 71, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ad\u0131n\u0131 ve baba ad\u0131n\u0131 (patronimik) soyad\u0131ndan ayr\u0131 olarak d\u00fczenler. \u00c7ocu\u011fun ad\u0131, do\u011fum tescilini izleyen belirli s\u00fcreler i\u00e7inde d\u00fczeltilebilir; s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 baz\u0131 durumlarda ise hem \u00e7ocu\u011fun r\u0131zas\u0131 hem de makam\u0131n onay\u0131yla on alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k baba ad\u0131, yaln\u0131zca baban\u0131n kendi ad\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi veya babal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tespit edilmesi halinde de\u011fi\u015fir. Bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikler soyad\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finden farkl\u0131 hukuki nedenlere dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, birinin de\u011fi\u015fmesinin di\u011ferlerini de kendili\u011finden de\u011fi\u015ftirece\u011fi varsay\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Degisikligin_tescil_edilmesi\"><\/span><strong>De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin tescil edilmesi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vesayet makam\u0131n\u0131n karar\u0131, de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe izin verir; tek ba\u015f\u0131na n\u00fcfus kayd\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmez. \u0130zin verildikten sonra soyad\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, <a href=\"https:\/\/minjust.gov.by\/directions\/notaries_zags\/\">Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a> denetiminde faaliyet g\u00f6steren n\u00fcfus kay\u0131t dairesi (ZAGS) taraf\u0131ndan tescil edilir. Daire, yeni soyad\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren g\u00fcncellenmi\u015f bir do\u011fum belgesi d\u00fczenler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bundan sonra \u00e7ocu\u011fun di\u011fer belgelerinin de g\u00fcncellenmesi gerekir. Yabanc\u0131l\u0131k unsuru bulunan ailelerde \u2014 ebeveynlerden birinin yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda olmas\u0131, iki \u00fclkeye ait belgelerin bulunmas\u0131 veya belgelerin ba\u015fka bir \u00fclkede kullan\u0131lacak olmas\u0131 gibi durumlarda \u2014 g\u00fcncellenmi\u015f Belarus do\u011fum belgesinin yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kabul edilmesi i\u00e7in genellikle noter onayl\u0131 terc\u00fcme ve kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkeye ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak apostil gerekir. \u0130\u015fleme ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce gerekli belge ve tasdik i\u015flemlerini planlamak faydal\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Buna ba\u011fl\u0131 di\u011fer g\u00fcncellemeleri de planlay\u0131n. Yeni do\u011fum belgesi d\u00fczenlendikten sonra \u00e7ocu\u011fun pasaportu, okul ve sa\u011fl\u0131k kay\u0131tlar\u0131 ile di\u011fer seyahat belgeleri de yeni soyad\u0131na uygun \u015fekilde g\u00fcncellenmelidir. Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na seyahat eden bir \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in belgeler aras\u0131ndaki tutarl\u0131l\u0131k uygulamada b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r: pasaporttaki soyad\u0131 ile ibraz edilen di\u011fer belgelerdeki soyad\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 olmas\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rda sorunlara neden olabilir. Bu nedenle t\u00fcm g\u00fcncellemeleri bir sonraki seyahatten \u00f6nce tamamlamak faydal\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n    <section class=\"hfaq\">\n        <div class=\"container\">\n            <div class=\"hfaq__wrapper\">\n                <h2 class=\"hfaq__title title title-lg\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sikca_sorulan_sorular\"><\/span>S\u0131k\u00e7a sorulan sorular<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                <div class=\"hfaq__items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Di\u011fer ebeveynin r\u0131zas\u0131 olmadan \u00e7ocu\u011fumun soyad\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir miyim?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Evet, m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. \u00c7ocu\u011funuzun birlikte ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ebeveyn olarak s\u00fcreci kendiniz ba\u015flatabilirsiniz. Son karar vesayet makam\u0131na aittir; makam, her iki ebeveynin anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u015fart ko\u015fmak yerine \u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131n\u0131 esas al\u0131r. Di\u011fer ebeveynin r\u0131zas\u0131 olmadan de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe izin verebilir, ancak bunu o ebeveyne haber vermeden yapamaz. Di\u011fer ebeveyne bildirim yap\u0131lmal\u0131 ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc dikkate al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. R\u0131za g\u00f6stermemesi, de\u011ferlendirmede dikkate al\u0131nan bir unsurdur; de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi tek ba\u015f\u0131na engellemez.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">\u00c7ocu\u011fumun bu konuda s\u00f6z hakk\u0131 var m\u0131?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Evet, on ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren. On ya\u015f\u0131na gelmi\u015f bir \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in, vesayet makam\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan do\u011frudan tespit edilen \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendi r\u0131zas\u0131 olmadan soyad\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirilemez.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">\u0130kimiz de de\u011fi\u015fiklik konusunda hemfikiriz \u2014 s\u00fcre\u00e7 daha m\u0131 basit?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Evet. On alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun soyad\u0131n\u0131n di\u011fer ebeveynin soyad\u0131yla de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in her iki ebeveynin birlikte ba\u015fvurmas\u0131 en kolay yoldur. Makam yine de de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin \u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131na oldu\u011funu teyit eder, ancak temel anla\u015fmazl\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131 ortadan kalkm\u0131\u015f olur.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">\u00c7ocu\u011fa ebeveynlerin hi\u00e7biriyle ilgisi olmayan tamamen yeni bir soyad\u0131 verilebilir mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bu usulle verilemez. Madde 70&#8217;teki yollar, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ba\u015fvuran ebeveynin veya di\u011fer ebeveynin soyad\u0131n\u0131 almas\u0131na imk\u00e2n tan\u0131r. Bu h\u00fck\u00fcmler, re\u015fit olmayan bir \u00e7ocu\u011fa ebeveynlerden herhangi birine ait olmayan bir soyad\u0131 verilmesini d\u00fczenlemez.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Ebeveynlerden biri yabanc\u0131 uyrukluysa veya Belarus d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015f\u0131yorsak soyad\u0131n\u0131 yine de de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir miyiz?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c7ocu\u011fun do\u011fumu Belarus&#8217;taki bir n\u00fcfus kay\u0131t dairesinde kay\u0131tl\u0131ysa genellikle evet. Ayn\u0131 &#8220;\u00e7ocu\u011fun \u00fcst\u00fcn yarar\u0131&#8221; \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc uygulan\u0131r; ancak yabanc\u0131l\u0131k unsuru ek i\u015flemler gerektirir: yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki di\u011fer ebeveynin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn al\u0131nmas\u0131, yabanc\u0131 belgelerin usul\u00fcne uygun \u015fekilde sunulmas\u0131 ve yeni belgenin \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkede tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131. Bu durumlarda \u00f6nceden planlama yapmak faydal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Di\u011fer ebeveyn velayet haklar\u0131ndan mahrum b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131 \u2014 bu i\u015fi daha m\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Evet, kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Bu durumda soyad\u0131 basitle\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir usulle de\u011fi\u015ftirilir ve di\u011fer ebeveynin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc art\u0131k normalde oldu\u011fu gibi bir engel te\u015fkil etmez. Ancak velayet haklar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n o ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011fun ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flama y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ortadan kald\u0131rmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 unutmay\u0131n.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Nereye ba\u015fvurmal\u0131y\u0131m ve bir redde itiraz edebilir miyim?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ba\u015fvurular, genellikle yerel tek noktadan hizmet birimi arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla vesayet makam\u0131na, yani yerel y\u00fcr\u00fctme komitesinin e\u011fitim birimine yap\u0131l\u0131r. Karar idari nitelikte oldu\u011fundan, ret karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 ilke olarak idari ba\u015fvuru yollar\u0131na ve nihayetinde yarg\u0131 yoluna ba\u015fvurulabilir. Ancak itiraz\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131 \u015fans\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ilk ba\u015fvurunun ne kadar iyi haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <script>\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){\n\t\t\t\tdocument.querySelector( 'body' ).addEventListener( 'click', function ( e ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif ( e.target.classList.contains( 'accordion__head' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet root = e.target.closest( '.accordion' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet body = e.target.nextElementSibling;\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif ( body.style.maxHeight ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = null;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.remove( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = body.scrollHeight + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.add( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t});\n        <\/script>\n\t\t    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Islemi_ilk_seferinde_dogru_yapmak\"><\/span><strong>\u0130\u015flemi ilk seferinde do\u011fru yapmak<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus&#8217;ta bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun soyad\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan ba\u015fvurunun sonucu, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ba\u015fvurunun ne kadar iyi haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcre\u00e7 genellikle rutin kabul edilse de vesayet makam\u0131 takdir yetkisine sahiptir ve talebi reddedebilir. On ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendi istekleri dikkate al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r ve bunlar s\u0131kl\u0131kla belirleyici olur. Di\u011fer ebeveyn de kapsam\u0131 daha dar olmakla birlikte s\u00fcre\u00e7te belirli bir rol oynamaya devam eder. Verilen bir karar\u0131n sonradan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 kolay olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta kapsaml\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131k yapmak yaln\u0131zca tavsiye edilen bir yakla\u015f\u0131m de\u011fil, bir gerekliliktir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Durumunuz itiraz eden eski bir e\u015fi, on ya\u015f\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7ocu\u011fu, yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015fayan bir ebeveyni veya birden fazla \u00fclkede y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi gereken belge i\u015flemlerini i\u00e7eriyorsa, ba\u015fvuru yapmadan \u00f6nce hukuki dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k almakta fayda vard\u0131r. <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/\">Aile hukuku<\/a> ekibimiz, Belaruslu ve uluslararas\u0131 m\u00fcvekkillere soyad\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri ile bunlarla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 velayet, \u00e7ocukla ki\u015fisel ili\u015fki kurulmas\u0131 ve nafaka konular\u0131nda dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k sunar; vesayet makam\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirmede ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu bilgi ve belgeleri i\u00e7eren bir ba\u015fvuru haz\u0131rlayabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Evlilik sona erdi\u011finde, ebeveynlerden biri genellikle \u00e7ocu\u011fun da kendisiyle ayn\u0131 soyad\u0131n\u0131 \u2014 ayr\u0131l\u0131k sonras\u0131 geri ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u0131zl\u0131k soyad\u0131n\u0131 veya yeni e\u015finin soyad\u0131n\u0131 \u2014 ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131n\u0131 ister. Bu, basit bir idari i\u015flem gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnebilir. Ancak Belarus yasalar\u0131na g\u00f6re bu ne otomatik olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir ne de velayet sahibinin tek ba\u015f\u0131na verebilece\u011fi bir karard\u0131r. Bu konu, belirleyici nitelikteki \u00fc\u00e7 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":52755,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3828],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59834","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Belarus&#039;ta Bo\u015fanma Sonras\u0131 \u00c7ocu\u011fun Soyad\u0131n\u0131 De\u011fi\u015ftirme (2026) - Amby Legal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Belarus&#039;ta bo\u015fanma sonras\u0131 \u00e7ocu\u011fun soyad\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi: vesayet makam\u0131n\u0131n rol\u00fc, 10 ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren \u00e7ocu\u011fun r\u0131zas\u0131 ve di\u011fer ebeveynin haklar\u0131.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/change-child-surname-belarus-after-divorce\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Belarus&#039;ta Bo\u015fanma Sonras\u0131 \u00c7ocu\u011fun Soyad\u0131n\u0131 De\u011fi\u015ftirme (2026) - 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