{"id":59835,"date":"2026-07-17T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-07-17T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/"},"modified":"2026-07-17T12:00:00","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T09:00:00","slug":"agreement-on-children-belarus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/","title":{"rendered":"Belarus&#8217;ta \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma Nedir ve Neleri Kapsayabilir?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Table of Contents<\/div>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Cocuklara_Iliskin_Anlasma_Nedir\" >\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma Nedir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Neden_Cocuklara_Iliskin_Anlasma_Yapilmali\" >Neden \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma Yap\u0131lmal\u0131?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Ebeveynler_Ne_Zaman_Cocuklara_Iliskin_Anlasma_Yapabilir\" >Ebeveynler Ne Zaman \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma Yapabilir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Cocuklara_Iliskin_Anlasmaya_Neler_Dahil_Edilebilir\" >\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fmaya Neler Dahil Edilebilir?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Cocugun_Nerede_Yasayacagi\" >\u00c7ocu\u011fun Nerede Ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Kisisel_Iliski_ve_Diger_Ebeveynin_Yetistirmedeki_Rolu\" >Ki\u015fisel \u0130li\u015fki ve Di\u011fer Ebeveynin Yeti\u015ftirmedeki Rol\u00fc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Cocuk_Nafakasi_Istirak_Nafakasi\" >\u00c7ocuk Nafakas\u0131 (\u0130\u015ftirak Nafakas\u0131)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Cocugu_Yurt_Disina_Goturmek\" >\u00c7ocu\u011fu Yurt D\u0131\u015f\u0131na G\u00f6t\u00fcrmek<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Yetistirme_ve_Malvarligina_Iliskin_Diger_Hususlar\" >Yeti\u015ftirme ve Malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin Di\u011fer Hususlar<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Cocuklara_Iliskin_Anlasmanin_Yapamayacagi_Seyler\" >\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fman\u0131n Yapamayaca\u011f\u0131 \u015eeyler<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Cocuklara_Iliskin_Anlasma_Evlilik_Sozlesmesi_mi_yoksa_Nafaka_Anlasmasi_mi\" >\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma, Evlilik S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi mi yoksa Nafaka Anla\u015fmas\u0131 m\u0131?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Bicim_Noter_Tasdiki_ve_Tescil\" >Bi\u00e7im, Noter Tasdiki ve Tescil<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Anlasmanin_Degistirilmesi_Sona_Erdirilmesi_ve_Icrasi\" >Anla\u015fman\u0131n De\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi, Sona Erdirilmesi ve \u0130cras\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Uluslararasi_Aileler_Icin_Cocuklara_Iliskin_Anlasmalar\" >Uluslararas\u0131 Aileler \u0130\u00e7in \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fmalar<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Sikca_Sorulan_Sorular_SSS\" >S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular (SSS)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/agreement-on-children-belarus\/#Sonuc\" >Sonu\u00e7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ebeveynler ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda en zor sorular nadiren m\u00fclkle ilgilidir \u2014 bunlar \u00e7ocuklarla ilgilidir. Nerede ya\u015fayacaklar? Her bir ebeveyn onlar\u0131 ne s\u0131kl\u0131kla g\u00f6recek? Kim ne i\u00e7in ve ne kadar \u00f6deyecek? Belarus yasalar\u0131, ebeveynlere her \u015feyi bir hakime b\u0131rakmadan, bu sorular\u0131 kendilerinin yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak yan\u0131tlamas\u0131n\u0131n bir yolunu sunar: \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma. Bu, bir anne ve baban\u0131n, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n yeti\u015ftirilme kurallar\u0131n\u0131 kendi \u015fartlar\u0131na g\u00f6re belirlemesine olanak tan\u0131yan, bu \u015fartlar\u0131n \u00e7ocu\u011fa ger\u00e7ekten hizmet etmesi ko\u015fuluyla pratik ve yasal olarak ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 bir ara\u00e7t\u0131r. Bu makale, \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma&#8217;n\u0131n ne oldu\u011funu, ebeveynlerin bunu ne zaman kullanabilece\u011fini ve \u2014 en \u00f6nemlisi \u2014 i\u00e7ine neleri yaz\u0131p neleri yazamayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cocuklara_Iliskin_Anlasma_Nedir\"><\/span><strong>\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma Nedir?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 hakk\u0131ndaki kilit sorular\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zen iki ebeveyn aras\u0131ndaki bir s\u00f6zle\u015fmedir. S\u00f6zle\u015fme, hem anla\u015fman\u0131n neleri kapsayabilece\u011fini hem de ge\u00e7erli k\u0131lan formaliteleri belirleyen <a href=\"https:\/\/pravo.by\/document\/?guid=3871&amp;p0=HK9900278\">Evlilik ve Aile Kanunu<\/a> taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anla\u015fman\u0131n amac\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131 ve me\u015fru menfaatlerini g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almakt\u0131r. Ebeveynler velayet ve nafaka konusunda mahkemede tart\u0131\u015fmak yerine, yasal g\u00fcce sahip tek bir belgede d\u00fczenlemelerini kaydedebilirler. En \u00f6nemlisi, anla\u015fma herhangi bir ebeveyn taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131labilir \u2014 evli bir \u00e7ift, bo\u015fanmak \u00fczere olan bir \u00e7ift veya soyba\u011f\u0131 resmi olarak kurulmu\u015f olmas\u0131 ko\u015fuluyla hi\u00e7 evlenmemi\u015f ebeveynler. \u00d6nemli olan ebeveynlerin medeni durumu de\u011fil, \u00e7ocu\u011fun refah\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anla\u015fman\u0131n yap\u0131labilmesine ili\u015fkin \u00f6nemli bir s\u0131n\u0131r bulunmaktad\u0131r. Ebeveynler, bu hususlar kesinle\u015fmi\u015f bir mahkeme karar\u0131yla daha \u00f6nce \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme kavu\u015fturulmam\u0131\u015fsa ve bir Evlilik S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi veya Nafaka \u00d6deme S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ile d\u00fczenlenmemi\u015fse \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma akdedebilirler. Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle, \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma, bir mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n veya ba\u015fka bir aile s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin hen\u00fcz d\u00fczenlemedi\u011fi alan\u0131 doldurur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Neden_Cocuklara_Iliskin_Anlasma_Yapilmali\"><\/span><strong>Neden \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma Yap\u0131lmal\u0131?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ayr\u0131lan bir\u00e7ok ebeveyn i\u00e7in i\u00e7g\u00fcd\u00fcsel yol mahkemedir. Ancak \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma genellikle daha h\u0131zl\u0131, daha sakin ve daha ucuzdur \u2014 ve sonucu bir hakimin eline de\u011fil, ebeveynlerin ellerine b\u0131rak\u0131r. Ba\u015fl\u0131ca avantajlar\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Kontrol.<\/strong> Ebeveynler tek tip bir mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131 kabul etmek yerine, ger\u00e7ek ya\u015famlar\u0131na \u2014 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma d\u00fczenleri, okul servisleri ve her birinin nerede ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u2014 g\u00f6re d\u00fczenlemeler tasarlarlar.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>H\u0131z ve maliyet.<\/strong> M\u00fczakere edilmi\u015f, noter tasdikli bir belge aylarca s\u00fcren davalardan ve beraberinde gelen masraftan ka\u00e7\u0131nmay\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Daha az \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma.<\/strong> Bir anla\u015fmaya varmak mahkeme salonundaki bir kavgadan \u00e7ok daha az \u00e7eki\u015fmelidir, bu da \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n hala ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 oldu\u011fu ortak ebeveynlik ili\u015fkisini korumaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00c7ocuk i\u00e7in kesinlik.<\/strong> Net, yaz\u0131l\u0131 bir kurallar b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 en \u00e7ok huzursuz eden teslim alma, tatiller ve para hakk\u0131ndaki tekrarlayan tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0130cra edilebilirlik.<\/strong> Anla\u015fma noter tasdikli oldu\u011fundan, yaln\u0131zca iyi niyete dayal\u0131 bir taahh\u00fct de\u011fildir; ebeveynlerden birinin buna uymamas\u0131 durumunda icra edilebilir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bunlar\u0131n hi\u00e7biri anla\u015fmay\u0131 basit bir se\u00e7enek haline getirmez. Bu, ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 bir hukuki belgedir ve ona g\u00fc\u00e7 veren ayn\u0131 \u00f6zellikler, metnin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00f6zenle kaleme al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 da zorunlu k\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ebeveynler_Ne_Zaman_Cocuklara_Iliskin_Anlasma_Yapabilir\"><\/span><strong>Ebeveynler Ne Zaman \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma Yapabilir?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma yapmak i\u00e7in tek bir &#8220;do\u011fru an&#8221; yoktur. Ebeveynler bunu evlilikleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda, bo\u015fanman\u0131n ortas\u0131nda veya ayr\u0131ld\u0131ktan \u00e7ok sonra imzalayabilirler. Bir\u00e7ok \u00e7ift, tam da bir ili\u015fki sona erdi\u011finde ve \u00e7ocuklar \u00fczerinde \u00e7eki\u015fmeli bir mahkeme sava\u015f\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak istediklerinde buna y\u00f6nelir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anla\u015fman\u0131n ger\u00e7ek de\u011feri burada ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Ebeveynler anla\u015famazsa; mahkeme, \u00e7ocu\u011fun yerle\u015fim yeri, ki\u015fisel ili\u015fki takvimi ve nafaka miktar\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k konusu hususlara onlar\u0131n yerine karar verecektir. Bu konular\u0131 \u00f6nceden kendi aralar\u0131nda kararla\u015ft\u0131rmak, ebeveynlerin sonucun kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc ellerinde tutmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar ve \u00e7ocu\u011fu dava stresinden kurtar\u0131r. Se\u00e7eneklerinizi de\u011ferlendiriyorsan\u0131z, <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/who-does-the-child-stay-with-after-divorce\/\">bo\u015fanmadan sonra \u00e7ocu\u011fun kiminle ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131na<\/a> ili\u015fkin genel bak\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131z, ebeveynlerin bunlar\u0131 kendileri \u00e7\u00f6zememesi durumunda mahkemenin ayn\u0131 konulara nas\u0131l yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bo\u015fanma s\u00fcreci genellikle do\u011fru pencereyi yarat\u0131r. Bir bo\u015fanma davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, mahkeme e\u015flere uzla\u015fmak ve \u00e7ocuklar ile mal payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 konusunda anla\u015fmaya varmak i\u00e7in bir s\u00fcre \u2014 kural olarak \u00fc\u00e7 ay \u2014 tan\u0131r ve onlar\u0131 i\u015fleri tatl\u0131ya ba\u011flaman\u0131n g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc bir yolu olarak arabuluculu\u011fa y\u00f6nlendirir. Ebeveynler tam da bu s\u00fcreyi bir \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma m\u00fczakere etmek ve bir hakimin dayatmas\u0131n\u0131 istemek yerine mahkemeye haz\u0131r bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sunmak i\u00e7in kullanabilirler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma, \u00f6zellikle yabanc\u0131 bir unsurun bulundu\u011fu uluslararas\u0131 aileler i\u00e7in \u2014 \u00f6rne\u011fin ebeveynlerden birinin yabanc\u0131 uyruklu oldu\u011fu veya yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda \u2014 \u00f6zellikle yararl\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130kamet, ileti\u015fim ve seyahati \u00f6nceden \u00e7\u00f6zmek, uluslararas\u0131 aileleri \u00e7evreleyen belirsizli\u011fin b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cocuklara_Iliskin_Anlasmaya_Neler_Dahil_Edilebilir\"><\/span><strong>\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fmaya Neler Dahil Edilebilir?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kanun, \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma&#8217;n\u0131n kapsayabilece\u011fi ana konular\u0131 belirler ve ard\u0131ndan geni\u015f bir &#8220;di\u011fer yeti\u015ftirme ve bak\u0131m hususlar\u0131&#8221; kategorisi ekler. Uygulamada, iyi haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f bir anla\u015fma a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki her \u015feyi ele alabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cocugun_Nerede_Yasayacagi\"><\/span><strong>\u00c7ocu\u011fun Nerede Ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anla\u015fma, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n hangi ebeveynle ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sabitleyebilir. Bu genellikle tek en \u00f6nemli maddedir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00e7ocu\u011fun g\u00fcnl\u00fck evini belirler ve di\u011fer t\u00fcm d\u00fczenlemeleri \u015fekillendirir. Ebeveynler, t\u00fcm \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n bir ebeveynle ya\u015famas\u0131 veya farkl\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n farkl\u0131 ebeveynlerle ya\u015famas\u0131 ya da ba\u015fka herhangi bir i\u015fe yarar d\u00fczenleme \u00fczerinde serbest\u00e7e anla\u015fabilirler \u2014 yeter ki bu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n en iyi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131ts\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ebeveynler bu konuda anla\u015famazsa bu husus; her ebeveynin ilgi ve alakas\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ve duygusal ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131, her ebeveynin sunabilece\u011fi ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 ve on ya\u015f veya \u00fczerindeki bir \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc dikkate alan mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan karara ba\u011flan\u0131r. \u00c7ocu\u011fun ikamet yeriyle ilgili bir uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k aile hukukundaki en hassas konulardan biri oldu\u011fundan, bir\u00e7ok ebeveyn bunu anla\u015fmayla \u00e7\u00f6zmeyi tercih eder; <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/place-of-living-of-a-child-en\/\">\u00e7ocu\u011fun ikamet yeri<\/a> hakk\u0131ndaki sayfam\u0131z bu davalar\u0131n nas\u0131l ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kisisel_Iliski_ve_Diger_Ebeveynin_Yetistirmedeki_Rolu\"><\/span><strong>Ki\u015fisel \u0130li\u015fki ve Di\u011fer Ebeveynin Yeti\u015ftirmedeki Rol\u00fc<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocukla birlikte ya\u015famayan ebeveyn, \u00e7ocu\u011fu g\u00f6rme hakk\u0131n\u0131 ve yeti\u015ftirilmesine kat\u0131lma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc korur. \u00c7ocu\u011fun birlikte ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ebeveyn bu ki\u015fisel ili\u015fkiyi hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 \u015fekilde engelleyemez. \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma bu genel ilkeleri somut bir takvime d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrebilir: \u00e7ocu\u011fun her ebeveynle ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi g\u00fcn ve saatler, tatiller ve do\u011fum g\u00fcnleri i\u00e7in d\u00fczenlemeler, g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc aramalar ve ebeveynlerin \u00f6nemli kararlarda birbirlerine nas\u0131l dan\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131. Ki\u015fisel ili\u015fkiye dair net bir madde, d\u00fczenlemeler belirsiz b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan s\u00fcrt\u00fc\u015fmelerin \u00e7o\u011funu \u00f6nler. Anla\u015fma ebeveynler taraf\u0131ndan imzalan\u0131r, ancak daha geni\u015f aileye de yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur: b\u00fcy\u00fckanne ve b\u00fcy\u00fckbabalar ile karde\u015fler Belarus mevzuat\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda \u00e7ocukla ki\u015fisel ili\u015fki kurma hakk\u0131na sahiptir ve makul bir program bu ili\u015fkilerin g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cocuk_Nafakasi_Istirak_Nafakasi\"><\/span><strong>\u00c7ocuk Nafakas\u0131 (\u0130\u015ftirak Nafakas\u0131)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anla\u015fma, \u00f6deme y\u00f6ntemi ve zamanlamas\u0131yla birlikte nafaka miktar\u0131n\u0131 belirleyebilir. Ebeveynler gelir y\u00fczdesi, sabit periyodik tutar, tek seferlik g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc bedel veya gelecekteki \u00f6demeler yerine m\u00fclk devri \u2014 ya da bunlar\u0131n bir kombinasyonunu se\u00e7ebilirler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yasal k\u0131stas\u0131 bilmek yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Nafaka mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan belirlendi\u011finde, \u00f6deme yapan ebeveynin gelirinin bir pay\u0131 olarak hesaplan\u0131r: bir \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in %25, iki \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in %33 ve \u00fc\u00e7 veya daha fazla \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in %50. Ebeveynler kendi rakamlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde anla\u015fmakta \u00f6zg\u00fcr kal\u0131rlar, ancak bir sonraki b\u00f6l\u00fcmde ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir taban vard\u0131r. Oranlar, asgari tutarlar ve endeksleme kurallar\u0131n\u0131n tam bir d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-alimony-is-calculated-in-belarus\/\">nafakan\u0131n nas\u0131l hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131na<\/a> dair rehberimize bak\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cocugu_Yurt_Disina_Goturmek\"><\/span><strong>\u00c7ocu\u011fu Yurt D\u0131\u015f\u0131na G\u00f6t\u00fcrmek<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anla\u015fma ayr\u0131ca \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n Belarus&#8217;tan ayr\u0131lma prosed\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc de belirleyebilir \u2014 bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun ne zaman ve nas\u0131l yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na seyahat edebilece\u011fi ve ebeveynlerin r\u0131zay\u0131 nas\u0131l ele alaca\u011f\u0131. Uluslararas\u0131 aileler i\u00e7in bu madde \u00e7ok de\u011ferlidir: ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmadan \u00f6nce anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 \u00f6nler ve her iki ebeveyne tatiller, akraba ziyaretleri ve yer de\u011fi\u015ftirme konular\u0131nda kesinlik kazand\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocuklarla s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi seyahat d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda hassas bir aland\u0131r ve Belarus, uluslararas\u0131 \u00e7ocuk ka\u00e7\u0131rman\u0131n hukuki y\u00f6nlerine ili\u015fkin <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hcch.net\/en\/instruments\/conventions\/specialised-sections\/child-abduction\">1980 Lahey S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi<\/a>&#8216;ne taraft\u0131r. \u00d6nceden kabul edilmi\u015f ve noter tasdikli iyi haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f bir seyahat maddesi, bir ailenin uluslararas\u0131 d\u00fczenlemelerini net ve yasal tutman\u0131n en iyi yollar\u0131ndan biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yetistirme_ve_Malvarligina_Iliskin_Diger_Hususlar\"><\/span><strong>Yeti\u015ftirme ve Malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin Di\u011fer Hususlar<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu temel konular\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, ebeveynler yeti\u015ftirme ve bak\u0131ma ili\u015fkin di\u011fer hususlar\u0131 da ele alabilirler. Yayg\u0131n \u00f6rnekler aras\u0131nda e\u011fitim ve okul se\u00e7imi kararlar\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131, \u00e7ocu\u011fun dini e\u011fitimi, ders d\u0131\u015f\u0131 etkinlikler ve spor, t\u0131bbi tedaviye yakla\u015f\u0131m ile tatil ve serbest zamanlar\u0131n nas\u0131l organize edilece\u011fi yer al\u0131r. Ebeveynler gelecekteki uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 nas\u0131l \u00e7\u00f6zeceklerini bile \u00f6nceden belirleyebilirler \u2014 \u00f6rne\u011fin mahkemeye gitmeden \u00f6nce bir arabulucuya ba\u015fvurarak. Anla\u015fma ayr\u0131ca bir gayrimenkul\u00fcn \u00e7ocu\u011fun m\u00fclkiyetine devredilmesini de \u00f6ng\u00f6rebilir; bu durum a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da ele al\u0131nan ek bir tescil ad\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir. Buradaki tek s\u0131n\u0131r, anla\u015fmadaki her bir h\u00fckm\u00fcn \u00e7ocu\u011fun menfaatine hizmet etmesi ve hukuka uygun olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/13055-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-52777\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/13055-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/13055-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/13055-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/13055-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/13055.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cocuklara_Iliskin_Anlasmanin_Yapamayacagi_Seyler\"><\/span><strong>\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fman\u0131n Yapamayaca\u011f\u0131 \u015eeyler<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anla\u015fmay\u0131 \u015fekillendirme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc geni\u015ftir, ancak s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z de\u011fildir. Her madde \u00fc\u00e7 k\u0131s\u0131tlamaya uymal\u0131d\u0131r: \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131 ve me\u015fru menfaatlerini ihlal etmemeli, di\u011fer ki\u015filerin haklar\u0131na zarar vermemeli ve mevzuata ayk\u0131r\u0131 olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu testlerde ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olan bir anla\u015fmaya itiraz edilebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En somut \u00f6rnek nafakad\u0131r. Ebeveynler miktar \u00fczerinde anla\u015fabilirler; ancak bu miktar, mahkemenin yasal kurallar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde h\u00fckmedece\u011fi tutar\u0131n alt\u0131nda belirlenemez. D\u00fczenli geliri olmayan bir ebeveyn i\u00e7in asgari tutar, yetkili makamlar\u0131n her \u00e7eyrekte g\u00fcncelledi\u011fi <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mintrud.gov.by\/ru\/budzhet-prozhtochnogo-minimuma-ru\">asgari ge\u00e7im b\u00fct\u00e7esine<\/a> ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fundan, bu rakam imza s\u0131ras\u0131nda kontrol edilmelidir. \u00c7ocu\u011fun nafaka hakk\u0131n\u0131 eksilten bir anla\u015fma mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan iptal edilebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Daha geni\u015f anlamda mahkeme, \u00e7ocu\u011fun menfaatlerini veya kanunu ihlal etti\u011fi durumlarda \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma&#8217;y\u0131 tamamen ya da k\u0131smen ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131labilir. Ebeveynler anla\u015fmay\u0131 bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun temel haklar\u0131n\u0131 pazarl\u0131k konusu yapmak i\u00e7in kullanamazlar ve Kanun&#8217;un \u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131 i\u00e7in getirdi\u011fi korumalar\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131ramazlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cocuklara_Iliskin_Anlasma_Evlilik_Sozlesmesi_mi_yoksa_Nafaka_Anlasmasi_mi\"><\/span><strong>\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma, Evlilik S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi mi yoksa Nafaka Anla\u015fmas\u0131 m\u0131?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus yasalar\u0131 \u00e7ocuklara dokunabilecek \u00e7e\u015fitli enstr\u00fcmanlar sunar ve bunlar\u0131 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak kolayd\u0131r. Do\u011fru olan\u0131 \u2014 veya do\u011fru kombinasyonu \u2014 se\u00e7mek \u00f6nemlidir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc hepsi ayn\u0131 anda ayn\u0131 alan\u0131 kapsayamaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/marriage-contract\/\">evlilik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi<\/a> e\u015fler (veya evlenmek \u00fczere olan ki\u015filer) taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131l\u0131r ve esas olarak m\u00fclkle ilgilenir, ancak \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n yeti\u015ftirilmesini ve nafakan\u0131n miktar\u0131n\u0131 ve y\u00f6ntemini de ele alabilir. Nafaka \u00d6deme S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ise sadece \u00e7ocuk nafakas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6zel bir belgedir. \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma, \u00e7ocuk odakl\u0131 se\u00e7eneklerin en geni\u015fidir: ikamet, ileti\u015fim, nafaka, seyahat ve di\u011fer yeti\u015ftirme sorular\u0131n\u0131 tek bir yerde birle\u015ftirebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6nemli kural, bu belgelerin \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fmemesidir. Nafaka zaten bir Evlilik S\u00f6zle\u015fmesinde, bir \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fmada veya mahkeme karar\u0131nda kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa Nafaka \u00d6deme S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi imzalanamaz. Benzer \u015fekilde, \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma bir mahkemenin halihaz\u0131rda karar verdi\u011fi sorular\u0131 yeniden a\u00e7amaz. Durumunuza hangi enstr\u00fcman\u0131n uydu\u011funu \u00e7\u00f6zmek, herhangi bir \u015fey imzalamadan \u00f6nce bir avukata dan\u0131\u015fmaya de\u011fer t\u00fcrden bir sorudur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bicim_Noter_Tasdiki_ve_Tescil\"><\/span><strong>Bi\u00e7im, Noter Tasdiki ve Tescil<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma ebeveynler aras\u0131nda \u00f6zel bir not de\u011fildir \u2014 yasa kat\u0131 formaliteler dayat\u0131r. S\u00f6zle\u015fme yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak yap\u0131lmal\u0131 ve noter tasdikli olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Noter tasdiki iste\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fildir: bu olmadan anla\u015fman\u0131n hi\u00e7bir yasal etkisi yoktur. Noter, ebeveynlerin ne imzalad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anlad\u0131klar\u0131ndan ve \u015fartlar\u0131n yasaya uygun oldu\u011fundan emin olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belirli bir durumda bir ad\u0131m daha vard\u0131r. Anla\u015fma gayrimenkul\u00fcn \u00e7ocu\u011fun m\u00fclkiyetine devredilmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyorsa, anla\u015fman\u0131n o k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n da ta\u015f\u0131nmaz m\u00fclk haklar\u0131n\u0131 kaydetmekten sorumlu devlet organ\u0131na tescil edilmesi gerekir. Gayrimenkul maddesi daha sonra tescil an\u0131ndan itibaren y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girer ve m\u00fclkiyetin \u00e7ocu\u011fa devredilmesi i\u00e7in temel olu\u015fturur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uygulamada, s\u00fcre\u00e7 birka\u00e7 net a\u015famada y\u00fcr\u00fcr. Ebeveynler \u00f6nce hi\u00e7bir \u015feyin ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 ve her maddenin icra edilebilir olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ideal olarak hukuki tavsiye alarak \u015fartlar \u00fczerinde kendi aralar\u0131nda anla\u015f\u0131rlar. Daha sonra bir avukat anla\u015fmay\u0131 uygun yasal bi\u00e7imde taslak haline getirir. Her iki ebeveyn de kimliklerini do\u011frulayan, serbest\u00e7e hareket ettiklerini onaylayan ve \u015fartlar\u0131 yasaya g\u00f6re kontrol eden bir noter huzurunda imzalar. Anla\u015fma \u00e7ocu\u011fa ta\u015f\u0131nmaz m\u00fclk devrederse, ilgili madde sonradan tescil edilir. Her ebeveyn bir as\u0131l kopya saklar ve bir kopya genellikle bununla ilgili i\u015flem yapmas\u0131 gereken ki\u015fiye gider \u2014 \u00f6rne\u011fin nafakay\u0131 kesen bir i\u015fverene.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bi\u00e7imi do\u011fru yapmak esast\u0131r. Dikkatle taslak haline getirilmi\u015f, usul\u00fcne uygun noter tasdikli bir anla\u015fma hem ebeveynleri hem de \u00e7ocu\u011fu korur; kusurlu bir anla\u015fma ise en k\u00f6t\u00fc anda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"bcta bcta--post \">\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__title title\">Aile Hukuku Avukat\u0131<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__snippet\">Belarus&#8217;taki aile meseleleri i\u00e7in profesyonel hukuki destek \u2014 haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ve aile \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 koruma alt\u0131na al\u0131yoruz!<\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"bcta__more\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/\" class=\"btn btn--outline\">\r\n\t\t\tDetayl\u0131 Bilgi            <span class=\"btn__icon btn__icon--arrow\"><\/span>\r\n        <\/a>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Anlasmanin_Degistirilmesi_Sona_Erdirilmesi_ve_Icrasi\"><\/span><strong>Anla\u015fman\u0131n De\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi, Sona Erdirilmesi ve \u0130cras\u0131<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hayat de\u011fi\u015fir ve anla\u015fma da de\u011fi\u015febilir. Y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteyken, ebeveynler yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ayn\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131 ve noter tasdikli formu kullanarak kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 r\u0131za ile de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir veya iptal edebilirler. Yaln\u0131zca bir ebeveyn de\u011fi\u015fiklik istiyorsa, medeni hukukta belirtilen gerek\u00e7elerle \u2014 tipik olarak ko\u015fullarda \u00f6nemli bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik \u2014 anla\u015fmay\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirebilecek veya feshedebilecek bir mahkemeye ba\u015fvurabilirler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130cra, \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma&#8217;n\u0131n de\u011ferini kan\u0131tlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerdir. Anla\u015fma noter tasdikli oldu\u011fundan, bir ebeveynin bozmas\u0131 durumunda icra memuru hizmeti arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla, yeni bir dava ba\u015flatmaya gerek kalmadan mahkeme karar\u0131na \u00e7ok benzer bir \u015fekilde icra edilebilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan nafakay\u0131 \u00f6demeyi durduran bir ebeveyn, sadece anla\u015fman\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fcne dayanarak icra \u00f6nlemleriyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilir. Esneklik ve icra edilebilirli\u011fin bu kombinasyonu, arac\u0131 uygulamada bu kadar yararl\u0131 k\u0131lan \u015feydir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Uluslararasi_Aileler_Icin_Cocuklara_Iliskin_Anlasmalar\"><\/span><strong>Uluslararas\u0131 Aileler \u0130\u00e7in \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fmalar<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi aileler ekstra bir karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k katman\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r ve \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma&#8217;n\u0131n \u00f6zellikle de\u011ferli olabilece\u011fi yer buras\u0131d\u0131r \u2014 ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda en \u00e7ok \u00f6zen gerektirdi\u011fi yerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ebeveynlerden birinin yabanc\u0131 uyruklu oldu\u011fu veya Belarus d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda seyahat maddesi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. \u00c7ocu\u011fun \u00fclkeden ne zaman ve nas\u0131l \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yapabilece\u011fi ve her iki ebeveynin muvafakati nas\u0131l verece\u011fi konusunda \u00f6nceden anla\u015fmak, s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7er. Bu d\u00fczenleme ayr\u0131ca Belarus&#8217;un, s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesine hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 \u015fekilde g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclen \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n derhal iadesini g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan 1980 Lahey S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kapsam\u0131ndaki y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleriyle de uyumludur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130ki pratik husus dikkat \u00e7ekmektedir. Birincisi, Belarus&#8217;ta yap\u0131lan bir anla\u015fman\u0131n ba\u015fka bir \u00fclkede tan\u0131n\u0131p tenfiz edilip edilmeyece\u011fi, o \u00fclkenin kendi yasalar\u0131na ve iki devlet aras\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olan uluslararas\u0131 anla\u015fmalara ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r; bunun kendili\u011finden ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fi varsay\u0131lamaz. \u0130kincisi, belgenin yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kullan\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in genellikle onayl\u0131 bir \u00e7eviriye ve var\u0131\u015f yerine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak apostil veya konsolosluk tasdikine ihtiyac\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Bu gereklilikleri ba\u015ftan hesaba katmak daha sonra \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde zaman kazand\u0131r\u0131r; Belarus&#8217;taki anla\u015fmay\u0131 yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki d\u00fczenlemelerle koordine etmek ise bu t\u00fcr vakalar\u0131 d\u00fczenli olarak ele alan dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u0131n i\u015fidir.<\/p>\n\n\n    <section class=\"hfaq\">\n        <div class=\"container\">\n            <div class=\"hfaq__wrapper\">\n                <h2 class=\"hfaq__title title title-lg\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sikca_Sorulan_Sorular_SSS\"><\/span>S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular (SSS)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                <div class=\"hfaq__items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma yapmak i\u00e7in bo\u015fanm\u0131\u015f olmam\u0131z \u2014 hatta evli olmam\u0131z \u2014 \u015fart m\u0131?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hay\u0131r. Soyba\u011f\u0131 yasal olarak kurulmu\u015f olmas\u0131 ko\u015fuluyla evli ebeveynler, bo\u015fanmak \u00fczere olan ebeveynler ve hi\u00e7 evlenmemi\u015f ebeveynler hep birlikte \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma yapabilirler. Tek engel, sorular\u0131n bir mahkeme karar\u0131, bir Evlilik S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi veya bir Nafaka \u00d6deme S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ile halihaz\u0131rda kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma&#8217;n\u0131n noter tasdikli olmas\u0131 \u015fart m\u0131?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Evet. Yaz\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekil ve noter tasdiki zorunludur ve noter tasdikli olmayan bir anla\u015fman\u0131n yasal g\u00fcc\u00fc yoktur. Anla\u015fma \u00e7ocu\u011fa gayrimenkul devrediyorsa, bu k\u0131sm\u0131n ayr\u0131ca ta\u015f\u0131nmaz mal tescil organ\u0131na tescil edilmesi gerekir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">\u0130stedi\u011fimiz herhangi bir nafaka miktar\u0131nda anla\u015fabilir miyiz?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00d6deme miktar\u0131n\u0131, y\u00f6ntemini ve zamanlamas\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7mekte \u00f6zg\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz, ancak miktar bir mahkemenin verece\u011fi yasal asgari tutar\u0131n alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015femez. Yasal asgari tutardan daha az\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan bir anla\u015fmaya itiraz edilebilir ve ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131l\u0131nabilir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Ebeveynlerden biri anla\u015fmay\u0131 bozarsa ne olur?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anla\u015fma noter tasdikli oldu\u011fundan, t\u0131pk\u0131 bir mahkeme karar\u0131 gibi icra dairesi arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla icra edilebilir; b\u00f6ylece di\u011fer ebeveyn s\u0131f\u0131rdan dava a\u00e7mak zorunda kalmaz. Ko\u015fullar de\u011fi\u015ftiyse her iki ebeveyn de mahkemeden anla\u015fmay\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmesini veya feshetmesini isteyebilir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Anla\u015fma \u00e7ocu\u011fun kiminle ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131na kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak karar verebilir mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c7ocu\u011fun ikamet yerini ve di\u011fer ebeveynle ki\u015fisel ili\u015fkiyi belirleyebilir ve bu \u015fartlar ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r. Bununla birlikte, \u00e7ocu\u011fun \u00fcst\u00fcn yarar\u0131 gerektiriyorsa bir mahkeme daha sonra bir ebeveynin ba\u015fvurusu \u00fczerine d\u00fczenlemeyi de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir \u2014 \u00e7ocu\u011fun refah\u0131 her zaman \u00f6nce gelir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Anla\u015fma, \u00e7ocuklar on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131na girdikten sonra da onlar\u0131 kapsar m\u0131?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ilgilendirir. Yeti\u015fkin bir \u00e7ocu\u011fa destek \u2014 \u00f6rne\u011fin yard\u0131ma ihtiyac\u0131 olan engelli yeti\u015fkin bir \u00e7ocuk \u2014 ayr\u0131 kurallarla d\u00fczenlenir ve bu anla\u015fma yerine di\u011fer enstr\u00fcmanlar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ele al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Farkl\u0131 \u00fclkelerde ya\u015f\u0131yorsak \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma yapabilir miyiz?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Evet. Ebeveynlerin imza atmak i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 yerde ya\u015famas\u0131 gerekmez. Pratik sorular, her ebeveynin bir noter \u00f6n\u00fcnde nas\u0131l imza ataca\u011f\u0131 ve anla\u015fman\u0131n yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kullan\u0131m i\u00e7in ayr\u0131ca tan\u0131nmas\u0131 veya yasalla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekip gerekmeyece\u011fidir \u2014 her ikisi de \u00f6nceden bir avukatla planlanmaya de\u011ferdir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <script>\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){\n\t\t\t\tdocument.querySelector( 'body' ).addEventListener( 'click', function ( e ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif ( e.target.classList.contains( 'accordion__head' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet root = e.target.closest( '.accordion' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet body = e.target.nextElementSibling;\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif ( body.style.maxHeight ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = null;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.remove( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = body.scrollHeight + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.add( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t});\n        <\/script>\n\t\t    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sonuc\"><\/span><strong>Sonu\u00e7<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma, Belarus aile hukukunun ayr\u0131lan ebeveynlere sundu\u011fu en yararl\u0131 ara\u00e7lardan biridir. Bir anne ve baban\u0131n ikamet, ki\u015fisel ili\u015fki, nafaka, seyahat ve yeti\u015ftirmeye ili\u015fkin di\u011fer hususlar\u0131 icra edilebilir tek bir belgede \u00e7\u00f6zmesine \u2014 ve bu kararlar\u0131 bir mahkeme salonu yerine kendi ellerinde tutmas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131r. G\u00fcc\u00fc detay\u0131nda yatar: maddeler aileye uymal\u0131, \u00e7ocu\u011fun menfaatlerine sayg\u0131 duymal\u0131 ve Kanun&#8217;un \u015fekil \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamal\u0131d\u0131r; aksi takdirde anla\u015fmaya itiraz edilebilir. Bu y\u00fczden belgenin ilk seferde usul\u00fcne uygun haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. Bir \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsan\u0131z, <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/family-law\/\">aile hukuku avukatlar\u0131m\u0131z<\/a> \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 koruyan ve gerekti\u011finde ge\u00e7erlili\u011fini koruyan bir belge haz\u0131rlayabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ebeveynler ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda en zor sorular nadiren m\u00fclkle ilgilidir \u2014 bunlar \u00e7ocuklarla ilgilidir. Nerede ya\u015fayacaklar? Her bir ebeveyn onlar\u0131 ne s\u0131kl\u0131kla g\u00f6recek? Kim ne i\u00e7in ve ne kadar \u00f6deyecek? Belarus yasalar\u0131, ebeveynlere her \u015feyi bir hakime b\u0131rakmadan, bu sorular\u0131 kendilerinin yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak yan\u0131tlamas\u0131n\u0131n bir yolunu sunar: \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma. Bu, bir anne ve baban\u0131n, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n yeti\u015ftirilme [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":52772,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3828],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59835","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Belarus&#039;ta \u00c7ocuklara \u0130li\u015fkin Anla\u015fma: Neleri Kapsamal\u0131? 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