{"id":59882,"date":"2026-09-09T19:16:38","date_gmt":"2026-09-09T16:16:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/"},"modified":"2026-09-09T19:16:38","modified_gmt":"2026-09-09T16:16:38","slug":"do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/","title":{"rendered":"2026&#8217;da Belarus&#8217;taki Miras\u00e7\u0131lar Bor\u00e7lar\u0131 da Miras Al\u0131yor mu?\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Table of Contents<\/div>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/#Evet_%E2%80%94_mirasi_kabul_etmek_borclari_kabul_etmek_demektir\" >Evet \u2014 miras\u0131 kabul etmek bor\u00e7lar\u0131 kabul etmek demektir<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/#Cok_onemli_sinir_Yalnizca_miras_aldiginiz_kadariyla\" >\u00c7ok \u00f6nemli s\u0131n\u0131r: Yaln\u0131zca miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z kadar\u0131yla<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/#Birden_fazla_mirasci_Borc_pratikte_nasil_bolunur\" >Birden fazla miras\u00e7\u0131: Bor\u00e7 pratikte nas\u0131l b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/#Neler_gecer_neler_gecmez\" >Neler ge\u00e7er, neler ge\u00e7mez?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/#Somut_bir_ornek_Ipotekli_daire\" >Somut bir \u00f6rnek: \u0130potekli daire<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/#Alacaklilar_taleplerini_nasil_ve_ne_zaman_ileri_surer\" >Alacakl\u0131lar taleplerini nas\u0131l ve ne zaman ileri s\u00fcrer?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/#Terekenin_borclari_nasil_ogrenilir\" >Terekenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131 nas\u0131l \u00f6\u011frenilir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/#Sonradan_ortaya_cikan_bilmediginiz_bir_borc\" >Sonradan ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan bilmedi\u011finiz bir bor\u00e7<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/#Kefaletler_ve_birlikte_borclanilan_krediler_ne_olacak\" >Kefaletler ve birlikte bor\u00e7lan\u0131lan krediler ne olacak?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/#Borclar_varliklarin_degerini_asiyorsa_Mirasi_reddedin\" >Bor\u00e7lar varl\u0131klar\u0131n de\u011ferini a\u015f\u0131yorsa: Miras\u0131 reddedin<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/#Kendinizi_nasil_korursunuz\" >Kendinizi nas\u0131l korursunuz?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/#Olenin_yukumluluklerinden_hangileri_mirascilara_gecer\" >\u00d6lenin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerinden hangileri miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7er?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/#Sikca_Sorulan_Sorular\" >S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/#Sonuc\" >Sonu\u00e7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Miras\u0131n iyi bir haber olmas\u0131n\u0131 beklerken \u2014 bir daire, bir araba, biraz birikim \u2014 bir de kredi, ipotek veya \u00f6denmemi\u015f faturalar oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011frenirsiniz. Hemen \u015fu endi\u015feye kap\u0131l\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z: Miras\u0131 kabul edersem bor\u00e7lar da bana ge\u00e7er mi, alacakl\u0131lar benden \u00f6deme talep edebilir mi? Belarus&#8217;ta k\u0131sa cevap evettir; bor\u00e7lar miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7er. Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 cevap ise \u00e7ok daha az korkutucudur, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc panik an\u0131nda g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7an iki \u00f6nemli husus vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Birincisi, sorumlulu\u011funuz s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r: hakk\u0131n\u0131zda yaln\u0131zca fiilen miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferine kadar takip yap\u0131labilir. Alacakl\u0131lar alacaklar\u0131n\u0131 terekeden tahsil edebilir; bu s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n \u00f6tesinde kendi paran\u0131zdan \u00f6deme yapmak zorunda kalmazs\u0131n\u0131z. \u0130kincisi, terekenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131 de\u011ferini a\u015f\u0131yorsa miras\u0131 reddederek hem malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hem de bor\u00e7lar\u0131 devralmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nabilirsiniz. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla miras\u0131 kabul etmeden \u00f6nce as\u0131l sorulmas\u0131 gereken, \u201cNe al\u0131yorum?\u201d de\u011fil, \u201cTerekenin ne kadar borcu var ve de\u011feri bor\u00e7lar\u0131ndan fazla m\u0131?\u201d sorusudur. Bu yaz\u0131, hangi bor\u00e7lar\u0131n miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7ti\u011fini, sorumlulu\u011funuzun s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 ve bor\u00e7lar\u0131n malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda ne yapabilece\u011finizi a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu yaz\u0131 genel bilgilendirme ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r ve hukuki dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k niteli\u011finde de\u011fildir. Her tereke farkl\u0131 oldu\u011fundan, harekete ge\u00e7meden \u00f6nce bu bilgilerin kendi durumunuza nas\u0131l uygulanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmeniz gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Evet_%E2%80%94_mirasi_kabul_etmek_borclari_kabul_etmek_demektir\"><\/span><strong>Evet \u2014 miras\u0131 kabul etmek bor\u00e7lar\u0131 kabul etmek demektir<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6nce temel ilkeden ba\u015flayal\u0131m; \u00e7o\u011fu ki\u015finin do\u011fru olmamas\u0131n\u0131 umdu\u011fu husus budur. <a href=\"https:\/\/pravo.by\/document\/?guid=3871&amp;p0=hk9800218\">Medeni Kanun<\/a>&#8216;un 1086. maddesi uyar\u0131nca, miras\u0131 kabul eden miras\u00e7\u0131lar \u00f6lenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131ndan sorumludur \u2014 malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131p bor\u00e7lar\u0131 geride b\u0131rakamazs\u0131n\u0131z. Miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7en bor\u00e7lar\u0131n kapsam\u0131 geni\u015ftir: banka kredileri ve kredi kart\u0131 bor\u00e7lar\u0131, \u00f6denmemi\u015f faturalar, vergi bor\u00e7lar\u0131 ve hatta \u00f6lenin sorumlu oldu\u011fu bir kazadan sonra sigortac\u0131n\u0131n ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc <a href=\"https:\/\/pravo.by\/novosti\/obshchestvenno-politicheskie-i-v-oblasti-prava\/2018\/august\/30257\/\">halefiyete dayal\u0131 r\u00fccu talebi<\/a> gibi beklemedi\u011finiz talepler de buna dahildir. Belarus&#8217;ta miras, malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bor\u00e7lar\u0131yla bir b\u00fct\u00fcnd\u00fcr; miras\u0131 kabul etmek bu b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn tamam\u0131n\u0131 kabul etmek anlam\u0131na gelir. Bu nedenle bir sonraki b\u00f6l\u00fcmde a\u00e7\u0131klanan s\u0131n\u0131r b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cok_onemli_sinir_Yalnizca_miras_aldiginiz_kadariyla\"><\/span><strong>\u00c7ok \u00f6nemli s\u0131n\u0131r: Yaln\u0131zca miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z kadar\u0131yla<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Korkunun yerini hesaplamaya b\u0131rakmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan g\u00fcvence \u015fudur: Bir miras\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6lenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131ndan sorumlulu\u011fu, kendisine ge\u00e7en malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n de\u011feriyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r. Alacakl\u0131lar alacaklar\u0131n\u0131 mirastan tahsil edebilir; bu de\u011ferin \u00f6tesinde ki\u015fisel malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131za ba\u015fvuramazlar. Terekenin de\u011feri 700, borcu ise 1.000 ise alacakl\u0131 700 tahsil eder; kalan 300&#8217;\u00fc \u00f6demeniz gerekmez. Bor\u00e7lar nedeniyle miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z de\u011feri a\u015fan bir kayba u\u011framazs\u0131n\u0131z. <a href=\"https:\/\/belnotary.by\/novosti\/publikatsii\/grodnenskaya-oblast\/dolgi-v-nasledstvo\/\">Noterler Odas\u0131<\/a> bunu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtmektedir: Miras\u00e7\u0131lar bor\u00e7lardan yaln\u0131zca kendilerine ge\u00e7en malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n de\u011feriyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olarak sorumludur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Birden fazla miras\u00e7\u0131 varsa m\u00fc\u015ftereken ve m\u00fcteselsilen sorumludurlar. Bu ifade endi\u015fe verici g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ilk bak\u0131\u015fta d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kadar a\u011f\u0131r de\u011fildir: Alacakl\u0131, borcun tamam\u0131 i\u00e7in miras\u00e7\u0131lardan herhangi biri hakk\u0131nda takip ba\u015flatabilir; ancak her miras\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n sorumlulu\u011fu kendi miras pay\u0131n\u0131n de\u011feriyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r. Bor\u00e7tan pay\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fenden fazlas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyen miras\u00e7\u0131, fazla \u00f6dedi\u011fi tutar i\u00e7in di\u011fer miras\u00e7\u0131lara r\u00fccu edebilir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla hi\u00e7bir miras\u00e7\u0131, miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferin \u00fczerinde \u00f6deme yapmaya zorlanamaz. Miras yoluyla ge\u00e7en bor\u00e7larda anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken en \u00f6nemli husus bu sorumluluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Birden_fazla_mirasci_Borc_pratikte_nasil_bolunur\"><\/span><strong>Birden fazla miras\u00e7\u0131: Bor\u00e7 pratikte nas\u0131l b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Birden fazla ki\u015fi miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u201cm\u00fc\u015ftereken ve m\u00fcteselsilen sorumluluk\u201d ifadesinin ne anlama geldi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamak kayg\u0131lar\u0131 azalt\u0131r. Alacakl\u0131, borcun tamam\u0131n\u0131 miras\u00e7\u0131lardan herhangi birinden veya hepsinden birlikte talep edebilir. M\u00fcteselsil sorumluluk, alacakl\u0131n\u0131n her miras\u00e7\u0131y\u0131 ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 takip etmek zorunda kalmamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Ancak hi\u00e7bir miras\u00e7\u0131 kendi miras pay\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferini a\u015fan bir tutardan sorumlu de\u011fildir. Bor\u00e7tan pay\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fenden fazlas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6demek zorunda kalan miras\u00e7\u0131, fazla \u00f6dedi\u011fi tutar i\u00e7in di\u011fer miras\u00e7\u0131lara r\u00fccu edebilir. B\u00f6ylece miras\u00e7\u0131lardan biri borcu \u00f6nce \u00f6deyip di\u011ferlerinden paylar\u0131na d\u00fc\u015feni sonradan tahsil etse bile, bor\u00e7 sonu\u00e7ta her birinin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 mirasla orant\u0131l\u0131 olarak payla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. Birden fazla miras\u00e7\u0131dan biri olman\u0131z sorumlulu\u011funuzu art\u0131rmaz; \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r yine \u015fahsen miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n de\u011feridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/portrait-women-working-house.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-53638\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Neler_gecer_neler_gecmez\"><\/span><strong>Neler ge\u00e7er, neler ge\u00e7mez?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6lenin her borcu miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7mez. Krediler, di\u011fer kredi bor\u00e7lar\u0131, vadesi ge\u00e7mi\u015f bor\u00e7lar, vergi bor\u00e7lar\u0131 ve yukar\u0131da belirtilen halefiyete dayal\u0131 r\u00fccu talepleri gibi para bor\u00e7lar\u0131 miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7er. Ancak ki\u015fiye s\u0131k\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131ya ba\u011fl\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler \u00f6l\u00fcmle sona erer: \u00d6lenin <a href=\"https:\/\/etalonline.by\/document\/?regnum=hk9800218\">gelece\u011fe y\u00f6nelik nafaka<\/a> y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, \u015fahs\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 zararlardan do\u011fan sorumlulu\u011fu ve ki\u015fiye s\u0131k\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131ya ba\u011fl\u0131 hak ve y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri sona erer. Burada \u00f6nemli bir ayr\u0131m vard\u0131r: \u00d6lenin devam eden nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00f6l\u00fcmle sona ererken, daha \u00f6nce \u00f6denmemi\u015f ve birikmi\u015f nafaka bor\u00e7lar\u0131 di\u011fer para bor\u00e7lar\u0131 gibi miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7er. Teminatl\u0131 bor\u00e7larda ise durum farkl\u0131d\u0131r: \u0130potek, y\u00fckl\u00fc oldu\u011fu ta\u015f\u0131nmaz \u00fczerinde devam eder; dolay\u0131s\u0131yla daireyi miras alan ki\u015fi, daireyi \u00fczerindeki ipotekle birlikte devral\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablo bu ayr\u0131mlar\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Somut_bir_ornek_Ipotekli_daire\"><\/span><strong>Somut bir \u00f6rnek: \u0130potekli daire<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130potekli daire \u00f6rne\u011fi bu kurallar\u0131 somutla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. De\u011feri 100.000 olan ve \u00fczerinde 60.000 tutar\u0131nda ipotek borcu bulunan bir daireyi miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 varsayal\u0131m. Miras\u0131 kabul ederseniz daireyi ipotekle birlikte devral\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z; bor\u00e7 da ta\u015f\u0131nmazla birlikte size ge\u00e7er. Kredi borcu hesaba kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda miras\u0131n net de\u011feri yakla\u015f\u0131k 40.000 olur ve bundan sonra ipotekle teminat alt\u0131na al\u0131nan bor\u00e7tan sorumlu olursunuz. B\u00f6yle bir miras\u0131 kabul etmek yine de avantajl\u0131 olabilir. Ancak dairenin de\u011feri 60.000, ipotek borcu 80.000 ise tablo tersine d\u00f6ner: Bor\u00e7, teminat olarak g\u00f6sterilen varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n de\u011ferini a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u201cmiras\u201d net zarar anlam\u0131na gelir. Miras\u0131 kabul etmek, \u00fczerindeki borcu de\u011ferinden fazla olan bir daireyi devralmak demektir. Ayn\u0131 t\u00fcr varl\u0131k i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 kararlar gerekebilir. Bu nedenle ta\u015f\u0131nmaz\u0131n de\u011ferini \u00fczerindeki bor\u00e7la, miras\u0131 kabul ettikten sonra de\u011fil, kabul etmeden \u00f6nce kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Alacaklilar_taleplerini_nasil_ve_ne_zaman_ileri_surer\"><\/span><strong>Alacakl\u0131lar taleplerini nas\u0131l ve ne zaman ileri s\u00fcrer?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alacakl\u0131lar\u0131n taleplerini nas\u0131l ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc bilmek kayg\u0131y\u0131 azalt\u0131r. Alacakl\u0131lar, genel zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde miras\u0131 kabul eden miras\u00e7\u0131lara ba\u015fvurabilir; miras kabul edilmeden \u00f6nce ise taleplerini vasiyeti yerine getirme g\u00f6revlisine veya do\u011frudan terekeye y\u00f6neltebilirler. Bir <a href=\"https:\/\/notary2you.belnotary.by\/thematic_section\/inheritance-and-wills\/otvetstvennost-naslednikov-po-dolgam-nasledodatelya\/\">alacakl\u0131n\u0131n talebi<\/a>, noterin miras dosyas\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7mas\u0131na dahi neden olabilir. Buradan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacak sonu\u00e7 rahats\u0131z edici olsa da yararl\u0131d\u0131r: Miras\u0131 kabul ederken bilmedi\u011finiz bir bor\u00e7 sonradan ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Bu nedenle kabul etmeden \u00f6nce terekenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmak \u00f6nemlidir. Bir y\u0131l sonra ge\u00e7erli bir taleple ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan alacakl\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmak, miras\u0131 durumunu bilerek kabul ettiyseniz, haz\u0131rl\u0131ks\u0131z yakalanman\u0131za k\u0131yasla \u00e7ok daha kolay y\u00f6netilebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Terekenin_borclari_nasil_ogrenilir\"><\/span><strong>Terekenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131 nas\u0131l \u00f6\u011frenilir?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Miras\u0131 kabul etti\u011finizde bilmedi\u011finiz bir bor\u00e7tan da sorumlu olabilece\u011finiz i\u00e7in, karar vermeden \u00f6nce yapabilece\u011finiz en \u00f6nemli \u015fey terekenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmakt\u0131r. \u0130lk olarak miras i\u015flemlerini y\u00fcr\u00fcten notere ba\u015fvurun; noter tereke hakk\u0131nda bilgi toplar ve alacakl\u0131lar taleplerini kendisine sunar. \u00d6ncelikle ba\u015fvurulacak kaynaklar\u0131 kontrol edin: Kredi ve kredi kart\u0131 bor\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6lenin bankalar\u0131ndan, \u00f6denmemi\u015f vergi bor\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in vergi idaresinden bilgi al\u0131n; belgelerini kredi s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri, kefaletler veya ipotek a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan inceleyin. Yak\u0131nlar\u0131na, bildikleri y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri sorun. Bu ara\u015ft\u0131rma kesin g\u00fcvence sa\u011flamaz; bir alacakl\u0131 sonradan da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Yine de terekenin varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 dikkatle incelemek, daireyi devrald\u0131ktan sonra kredi borcunu \u00f6\u011frenmek yerine bilin\u00e7li karar vermenizi sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sonradan_ortaya_cikan_bilmediginiz_bir_borc\"><\/span><strong>Sonradan ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan bilmedi\u011finiz bir bor\u00e7<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Peki miras\u0131 kabul ettikten sonra bir alacakl\u0131, hi\u00e7 beklemedi\u011finiz ge\u00e7erli bir taleple ortaya \u00e7\u0131karsa ne olur? \u0130ki husus durumu hafifletir. Sorumluluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 ge\u00e7erlili\u011fini korur: Bor\u00e7 sonradan ortaya \u00e7\u0131ksa bile yaln\u0131zca miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z de\u011ferle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olarak sorumlusunuzdur. Sonradan ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan alacakl\u0131 da bilinen bir alacakl\u0131 gibi bu s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 a\u015famaz. Ayr\u0131ca alacakl\u0131 zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresine tabidir; zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131na u\u011fram\u0131\u015f bir talebe kar\u015f\u0131 zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 def&#8217;i ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclebilir. Ancak borcu s\u0131rf ge\u00e7 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in yok sayamazs\u0131n\u0131z. Kabul etti\u011finiz terekeye ili\u015fkin ge\u00e7erli ve zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131na u\u011framam\u0131\u015f bir talebi, ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z miras\u0131n de\u011ferine kadar kar\u015f\u0131lamakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcz. Bu durum, yukar\u0131da belirtilen iki \u00f6nlemin \u00f6nemini g\u00f6sterir: Kabul etmeden \u00f6nce bor\u00e7lar\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmak ve terekenin mali durumu ku\u015fkuluysa miras\u0131 tamamen reddetmek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kefaletler_ve_birlikte_borclanilan_krediler_ne_olacak\"><\/span><strong>Kefaletler ve birlikte bor\u00e7lan\u0131lan krediler ne olacak?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Miras\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtabildi\u011fi i\u00e7in, ilk bak\u0131\u015fta fark edilmeyen iki bor\u00e7 t\u00fcr\u00fcne de de\u011finmek gerekir. \u00d6len ki\u015fi ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n kredisine kefil olmu\u015fsa veya bir krediye birlikte bor\u00e7lu olarak imza atm\u0131\u015fsa, bu y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck de di\u011fer bor\u00e7larla ayn\u0131 de\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 i\u00e7inde miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7ebilir. B\u00f6ylece miras\u00e7\u0131, \u00f6lenin kendi kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir krediden sorumlu olabilir. Burada ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar \u00f6nemlidir: Kefalet veya kredi s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin \u015fartlar\u0131, hangi y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerin miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7ece\u011fini ve \u00f6l\u00fcmden sonra devam edip etmeyece\u011fini belirler. Bu nedenle varsay\u0131mda bulunmak yerine bu bor\u00e7lar ayr\u0131ca incelenmelidir. \u00d6lenin belgelerinde bir kefalet veya birlikte bor\u00e7lan\u0131lan bir krediye rastlarsan\u0131z bunu terekenin olas\u0131 bir borcu olarak de\u011ferlendirin ve karar vermeden \u00f6nce inceletin; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00f6lenin kendi ad\u0131na ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir kredi gibi terekenin net de\u011ferini azaltabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"bcta bcta--post \">\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__title title\">Belarus Miras Avukatlar\u0131<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__snippet\">Belarus&#8217;taki miras davalar\u0131nda profesyonel hukuki destek \u2014 malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve i\u015fletmenin g\u00fcvenli bi\u00e7imde devri!<\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"bcta__more\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/inheritance-law-in-belarus\/\" class=\"btn btn--outline\">\r\n\t\t\tDetayl\u0131 Bilgi            <span class=\"btn__icon btn__icon--arrow\"><\/span>\r\n        <\/a>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Borclar_varliklarin_degerini_asiyorsa_Mirasi_reddedin\"><\/span><strong>Bor\u00e7lar varl\u0131klar\u0131n de\u011ferini a\u015f\u0131yorsa: Miras\u0131 reddedin<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bazen hesap a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a olumsuz sonu\u00e7 verir: Terekenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131 de\u011ferini a\u015far. B\u00f6yle bir durumda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm, net zarar\u0131 kabul etmek yerine miras\u0131 kabul s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde reddetmektir; miras\u0131n reddi hem varl\u0131klar\u0131 hem de bor\u00e7lar\u0131 kapsar. Ancak miras\u0131 reddetmek isteyenlerin dikkat etmesi gereken bir tuzak vard\u0131r: Miras\u0131 fiilen kabul etmek. Daireye ta\u015f\u0131nman\u0131z, e\u015fyalar\u0131 kullanman\u0131z veya \u00f6lenin faturalar\u0131ndan birini \u00f6demeniz, notere ba\u015fvurmasan\u0131z bile miras\u0131 bor\u00e7lar\u0131yla birlikte kabul etmi\u015f say\u0131lman\u0131za yol a\u00e7abilir. Terekenin borca bat\u0131k olabilece\u011finden \u015f\u00fcphelenen miras\u00e7\u0131, karar verirken <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/inheritance-law-in-belarus\/judicial-recognition-of-heir\/\">mal sahibi gibi davranmamaya<\/a> dikkat etmelidir. Terekenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131 de\u011ferini a\u015fabilecekse herhangi bir i\u015flem yapmadan \u00f6nce durun ve miras\u0131 reddedip reddetmemeniz gerekti\u011fi konusunda hukuki dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k al\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kendinizi_nasil_korursunuz\"><\/span><strong>Kendinizi nas\u0131l korursunuz?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Her \u015fey bilgiye ve zamanlamaya ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Miras\u0131 kabul etmeden \u00f6nce terekenin varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 da \u00f6\u011frenin \u2014 banka bor\u00e7lar\u0131, vergi bor\u00e7lar\u0131 ve hen\u00fcz kar\u015f\u0131lanmam\u0131\u015f alacak talepleri \u2014 ve bunlar\u0131 ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i bi\u00e7imde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n. Y\u00fcksek kredi borcu bulunan m\u00fctevaz\u0131 bir daire, g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kadar kazan\u00e7l\u0131 olmayabilir. Karar a\u015famas\u0131ndayken miras\u0131 fiilen kabul edecek davran\u0131\u015flardan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n. Durum belirsizse veya bir alacakl\u0131 \u00f6deme talep etmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fsa miras\u0131 kabul etmeden \u00f6nce hukuki dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k al\u0131n. Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki miras\u00e7\u0131lar i\u00e7in ara\u015ft\u0131rma, kabul veya ret i\u015flemlerinin tamam\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/inheritance-law-in-belarus\/inheritance-without-presence-on-the-territory-of-belarus\/\">Belarus&#8217;a seyahat etmeden<\/a> y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclebilir. <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/private-clients-in-belarus\/\">Bireysel m\u00fcvekkillerimize hizmet veren ekibimiz<\/a>, terekenin de\u011ferini bor\u00e7lar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rarak hangi se\u00e7ene\u011fin uygun oldu\u011funu de\u011ferlendirebilir. Bor\u00e7lar, ge\u00e7erlili\u011finden \u015f\u00fcphe etmek i\u00e7in nedeniniz olan bir vasiyetname nedeniyle size ge\u00e7iyorsa <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/inheritance-law-in-belarus\/contesting-a-will\/\">vasiyetnameye itiraz etmek<\/a>, bor\u00e7lardan kimin sorumlu olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Olenin_yukumluluklerinden_hangileri_mirascilara_gecer\"><\/span><strong>\u00d6lenin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerinden hangileri miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7er?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Para bor\u00e7lar\u0131 miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z de\u011fer dahilinde ge\u00e7er; ki\u015fiye ba\u011fl\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler ge\u00e7mez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><strong>Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7er mi?<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Not<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Banka kredileri ve kredi kartlar\u0131<\/strong><\/td><td>Evet<\/td><td>Ancak yaln\u0131zca miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z de\u011fere kadar<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u00d6denmemi\u015f faturalar ve vergi bor\u00e7lar\u0131<\/strong><\/td><td>Evet<\/td><td>Ancak yaln\u0131zca miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z de\u011fere kadar<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Teminatl\u0131 bor\u00e7 (\u00f6rn. ipotek)<\/strong><\/td><td>Evet<\/td><td>Rehinli malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla birlikte devral\u0131n\u0131r<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Sigortac\u0131n\u0131n halefiyete dayal\u0131 r\u00fccu talebi<\/strong><\/td><td>Evet<\/td><td>Miras al\u0131nan de\u011fer dahilinde (\u00f6rn. kaza borcu)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u00d6lenin gelece\u011fe y\u00f6nelik nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/strong><\/td><td>Hay\u0131r<\/td><td>Ki\u015fisel bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck \u2014 \u00f6l\u00fcmle sona erer<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Vadesi ge\u00e7mi\u015f ve \u00f6denmemi\u015f nafaka bor\u00e7lar\u0131<\/strong><\/td><td>Evet<\/td><td>Daha \u00f6nce do\u011fmu\u015f bir para borcudur<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Ki\u015fiye s\u0131k\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131ya ba\u011fl\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler<\/strong><\/td><td>Hay\u0131r<\/td><td>Ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcyle sona ererler<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>*Bu tablo genel bilgilendirme ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r; bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7ip ge\u00e7meyece\u011fi ve sorumlulu\u011fun kapsam\u0131, y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn niteli\u011fine ve somut olay\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Bu nedenle kendi durumunuz i\u00e7in hukuki de\u011ferlendirme yapt\u0131r\u0131n.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n    <section class=\"hfaq\">\n        <div class=\"container\">\n            <div class=\"hfaq__wrapper\">\n                <h2 class=\"hfaq__title title title-lg\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sikca_Sorulan_Sorular\"><\/span>S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                <div class=\"hfaq__items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">\u00d6len ebeveynimin bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6demek zorunda m\u0131y\u0131m?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Miras\u0131 kabul ederseniz evet; ancak yaln\u0131zca miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferine kadar sorumlu olursunuz. Bu de\u011ferin \u00f6tesinde kendi cebinizden \u00f6deme yapman\u0131z gerekmez. \u00d6lenin kredi bor\u00e7lar\u0131, \u00f6denmemi\u015f faturalar\u0131 ve vergi bor\u00e7lar\u0131, miras\u0131 kabul eden miras\u00e7\u0131 olarak size ge\u00e7er; sorumlulu\u011funuz ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z terekenin de\u011feriyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r. Bor\u00e7lar\u0131 \u00fcstlenmek istemiyorsan\u0131z miras\u0131 reddetmelisiniz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Alacakl\u0131lar kendi param\u0131 alabilir mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Hay\u0131r; miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z de\u011feri a\u015fan bir tutar\u0131 kendi paran\u0131zdan \u00f6demeniz gerekmez. Miras\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n sorumlulu\u011fu kendisine ge\u00e7en malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n de\u011feriyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r. Alacakl\u0131lar alacaklar\u0131n\u0131 terekeden tahsil edebilir, ancak bunun \u00f6tesinde ki\u015fisel malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131za ba\u015fvuramaz. Bor\u00e7lar terekenin de\u011ferini a\u015farsa aradaki fark\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak zorunda de\u011filsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Hangi bor\u00e7lar miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7mez?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Ki\u015fiye s\u0131k\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131ya ba\u011fl\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7mez. \u00d6lenin gelece\u011fe y\u00f6nelik nafaka y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve \u015fahs\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 sorumlulu\u011fu \u00f6l\u00fcmle sona erer; ki\u015fiye s\u0131k\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131ya ba\u011fl\u0131 hak ve y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler de sona erer. Daha \u00f6nce vadesi ge\u00e7mi\u015f ve \u00f6denmemi\u015f nafaka bor\u00e7lar\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere para bor\u00e7lar\u0131 ise miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7er.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">\u0130potek daireyle birlikte ge\u00e7er mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Evet. Teminatl\u0131 bor\u00e7, teminat\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla birlikte devral\u0131n\u0131r; dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ipotekli bir daireyi miras alan ki\u015fi, daireyi \u00fczerindeki ipotekle birlikte al\u0131r. Kredi borcu hesaba kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda daireyi miras olarak kabul etmenin avantajl\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirirken bunu dikkate almak gerekir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Bor\u00e7lar mirastan b\u00fcy\u00fckse ne olur?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Bu durumda terekenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131 de\u011ferini a\u015far ve genellikle en uygun yol, miras\u0131 kabul s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde reddetmektir. Miras\u0131 reddetti\u011finizde hem varl\u0131klar\u0131 hem de bor\u00e7lar\u0131 devralmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z. Miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z de\u011ferin \u00fczerinde \u00f6deme yapmaya zorlanamazs\u0131n\u0131z; ancak miras\u0131 reddetmek sizi bu s\u00fcre\u00e7le u\u011fra\u015fmaktan tamamen kurtar\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Varl\u0131klar\u0131 al\u0131p bor\u00e7lar\u0131 reddedebilir miyim?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Hay\u0131r. Miras bir b\u00fct\u00fcnd\u00fcr: Kabul etti\u011finizde varl\u0131klarla birlikte bor\u00e7lar\u0131 da devral\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z; reddetti\u011finizde ise ikisini de devralmazs\u0131n\u0131z. Daireyi al\u0131p kredi borcunu reddedemezsiniz. Bu nedenle miras\u0131 kabul etmeden \u00f6nce terekenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131yla varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferini kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Alacakl\u0131lar taleplerini ne kadar s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde ileri s\u00fcrebilir?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Alacakl\u0131lar, genel zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde taleplerini miras\u0131 kabul eden miras\u00e7\u0131lara y\u00f6neltebilir. Miras kabul edilmeden \u00f6nce ise vasiyeti yerine getirme g\u00f6revlisine veya terekeye ba\u015fvurabilirler. Bu nedenle bir bor\u00e7, miras\u0131 kabul ettikten bir s\u00fcre sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Bu da miras\u0131 kabul etmeden \u00f6nce terekenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in bir ba\u015fka nedendir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Zaten daireye ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131ysam ne olur?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Daireye ta\u015f\u0131nmak, e\u015fyalar\u0131 kullanmak veya \u00f6lenin faturalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6demek gibi miras mallar\u0131n\u0131 fiilen devrald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 g\u00f6steren davran\u0131\u015flar, notere ba\u015fvurmasan\u0131z bile miras\u0131 ve beraberindeki bor\u00e7lar\u0131 kabul etmeniz anlam\u0131na gelebilir. B\u00f6yle davrand\u0131ysan\u0131z ve terekenin borca bat\u0131k olma ihtimali varsa vakit kaybetmeden hukuki dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k al\u0131n; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc mal sahibi gibi hareket ettikten sonra se\u00e7enekleriniz daral\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Terekenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131 oldu\u011funu nas\u0131l \u00f6\u011frenebilirim?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>\u00d6nce miras i\u015flemlerini y\u00fcr\u00fcten notere ba\u015fvurun. Ard\u0131ndan \u00f6lenin bankalar\u0131ndan ve vergi idaresinden bor\u00e7 durumunu \u00f6\u011frenin; belgelerini kredi, kefalet veya ipotek a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan inceleyin. Bir alacakl\u0131 sonradan da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fi i\u00e7in bu ara\u015ft\u0131rma kesin g\u00fcvence sa\u011flamaz. Yine de kabul etmeden \u00f6nce dikkatli bir inceleme yapmak bilin\u00e7li karar vermenizi sa\u011flar ve daireyi devrald\u0131ktan sonra kredi borcunu \u00f6\u011frenmekten daha iyidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Birka\u00e7\u0131m\u0131z miras al\u0131rsak borcu kim \u00f6der?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Hepiniz m\u00fc\u015ftereken ve m\u00fcteselsilen sorumlu olursunuz: Alacakl\u0131 borcun tamam\u0131n\u0131 miras\u00e7\u0131lardan herhangi birinden talep edebilir, ancak her miras\u00e7\u0131 yaln\u0131zca kendi miras pay\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferine kadar sorumludur. Bor\u00e7tan pay\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fenden fazlas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyen miras\u00e7\u0131, fazla \u00f6dedi\u011fi tutar i\u00e7in di\u011fer miras\u00e7\u0131lara r\u00fccu edebilir. Birden fazla miras\u00e7\u0131dan biri olman\u0131z sorumlulu\u011funuzun \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaz; bu s\u0131n\u0131r \u015fahsen miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n de\u011feridir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Kabul ettikten sonra bir alacakl\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 \u2014 \u00f6demek zorunda m\u0131y\u0131m?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Talep ge\u00e7erliyse ve zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131na u\u011framam\u0131\u015fsa evet; ancak bor\u00e7 sonradan ortaya \u00e7\u0131ksa da yaln\u0131zca miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z de\u011ferle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olarak sorumlusunuzdur. Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131na u\u011fram\u0131\u015f bir talebe kar\u015f\u0131 zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 def&#8217;i ileri s\u00fcrebilirsiniz. Borcun kabulden sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilmesi, \u00f6nceden ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapman\u0131n veya mali durumu ku\u015fkulu bir miras\u0131 reddetmenin neden \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">\u00d6lenin kefil oldu\u011fu bir bor\u00e7 bana ge\u00e7er mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Ge\u00e7ebilir. Kefaletten veya birlikte bor\u00e7lan\u0131lan bir krediden do\u011fan y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler, di\u011fer bor\u00e7larla ayn\u0131 de\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 i\u00e7inde miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7ebilir. Ancak hangi y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerin \u00f6l\u00fcmden sonra devam edece\u011fi s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin \u015fartlar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6lenin belgelerinde b\u00f6yle bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011fe rastlarsan\u0131z bunu terekenin olas\u0131 bir borcu olarak de\u011ferlendirin ve miras\u0131 kabul etmeden \u00f6nce inceletin.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <script>\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){\n\t\t\t\tdocument.querySelector( 'body' ).addEventListener( 'click', function ( e ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif ( e.target.classList.contains( 'accordion__head' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet root = e.target.closest( '.accordion' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet body = e.target.nextElementSibling;\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif ( body.style.maxHeight ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = null;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.remove( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = body.scrollHeight + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.add( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t});\n        <\/script>\n\t\t    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sonuc\"><\/span><strong>Sonu\u00e7<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Evet, Belarus&#8217;taki miras\u00e7\u0131lara bor\u00e7lar da ge\u00e7er; ancak yaln\u0131zca miras\u0131 kabul ederlerse ve yaln\u0131zca miras ald\u0131klar\u0131 malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferine kadar sorumlu olurlar. Terekenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131 de\u011ferini a\u015f\u0131yorsa \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm miras\u0131 reddetmektir; b\u00f6ylece hem varl\u0131klar\u0131 hem de bor\u00e7lar\u0131 devralmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z. Bu nedenle karar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 korkuya de\u011fil, hesaplamaya dayand\u0131r\u0131n: Terekenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ve de\u011ferini \u00f6\u011frenin, ard\u0131ndan bilin\u00e7li olarak kabul veya ret karar\u0131 verin. Bu hesaplamay\u0131 yapmadan daireye ta\u015f\u0131narak veya bir fatura \u00f6deyerek miras\u0131 fark\u0131nda olmadan kabul etmekten ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Miras ald\u0131ysan\u0131z veya almak \u00fczereyseniz ve terekede bor\u00e7 bulunma ihtimali varsa varl\u0131klar ve y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler hakk\u0131nda bildiklerinizi bize iletin. Terekenin de\u011ferini bor\u00e7lar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131ral\u0131m, kabul veya ret konusunda size hukuki dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k sunal\u0131m, yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaysan\u0131z i\u015flemleri uzaktan y\u00fcr\u00fctelim ve alacakl\u0131lar\u0131n sorumlulu\u011funuzun s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fan taleplerine kar\u015f\u0131 haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 koruyal\u0131m. <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/inheritance-law-in-belarus\/\">\u0130leti\u015fime ge\u00e7in<\/a>; s\u00fcreci biz y\u00fcr\u00fctelim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Miras\u0131n iyi bir haber olmas\u0131n\u0131 beklerken \u2014 bir daire, bir araba, biraz birikim \u2014 bir de kredi, ipotek veya \u00f6denmemi\u015f faturalar oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011frenirsiniz. Hemen \u015fu endi\u015feye kap\u0131l\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z: Miras\u0131 kabul edersem bor\u00e7lar da bana ge\u00e7er mi, alacakl\u0131lar benden \u00f6deme talep edebilir mi? Belarus&#8217;ta k\u0131sa cevap evettir; bor\u00e7lar miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7er. Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 cevap ise \u00e7ok daha az korkutucudur, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":53633,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3828],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59882","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>2026&#039;da Belarus&#039;ta T\u00fcm Bor\u00e7lar Otomatik Olarak Miras Kal\u0131r m\u0131? - Amby Legal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Belarus&#039;ta miras\u0131 kabul edenler, \u00f6lenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131ndan miras ald\u0131klar\u0131 de\u011ferle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olarak sorumludur; tereke borca bat\u0131ksa miras\u0131 reddedebilirler.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/do-heirs-inherit-debts-belarus\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"2026&#039;da Belarus&#039;ta T\u00fcm Bor\u00e7lar Otomatik Olarak Miras Kal\u0131r m\u0131? 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