{"id":59890,"date":"2026-10-07T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-07T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/news\/belarus-first-crypto-banks-htp\/"},"modified":"2026-10-07T12:00:00","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T09:00:00","slug":"belarus-first-crypto-banks-htp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/belarus-first-crypto-banks-htp\/","title":{"rendered":"Belarus&#8217;un \u0130lk Kripto Bankalar\u0131: Yeni HTP Stat\u00fcs\u00fc, Hukuki A\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 (2026)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Table of Contents<\/div>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/belarus-first-crypto-banks-htp\/#Ne_oldu\" >Ne oldu?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/belarus-first-crypto-banks-htp\/#Yeni_yasal_kategori_Kripto_bankasi_nedir\" >Yeni yasal kategori: Kripto bankas\u0131 nedir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/belarus-first-crypto-banks-htp\/#Iki_asamali_yetkilendirme\" >\u0130ki a\u015famal\u0131 yetkilendirme<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/belarus-first-crypto-banks-htp\/#Duzenleyici_ve_denetleyici_cerceve\" >D\u00fczenleyici ve denetleyici \u00e7er\u00e7eve<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/belarus-first-crypto-banks-htp\/#Musteriler_ve_karsi_taraflar_icin_ne_anlama_gelir\" >M\u00fc\u015fteriler ve kar\u015f\u0131 taraflar i\u00e7in ne anlama gelir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/belarus-first-crypto-banks-htp\/#Uyum_gercegi_ve_acik_sorular\" >Uyum ger\u00e7e\u011fi ve a\u00e7\u0131k sorular<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/belarus-first-crypto-banks-htp\/#Bir_bakista_kripto_bankasi_statusu\" >Bir bak\u0131\u015fta kripto bankas\u0131 stat\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/belarus-first-crypto-banks-htp\/#Sikca_Sorulan_Sorular\" >S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/belarus-first-crypto-banks-htp\/#Sonuc\" >Sonu\u00e7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">28 Eyl\u00fcl 2026&#8217;da Belarus Y\u00fcksek Teknoloji Park\u0131 (HTP), \u00fclkenin ilk iki &#8220;kripto bankas\u0131n\u0131&#8221; tescil etti \u2014 bu, ba\u015fka yerlerde neredeyse hi\u00e7 var olmayan bir yasal stat\u00fcd\u00fcr. Ba\u015fl\u0131k iki yanl\u0131\u015f okumaya davetiye \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor: kripto bankas\u0131n\u0131n banka k\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na girmi\u015f bir kripto borsas\u0131 oldu\u011fu ya da kripto tutmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f bir banka oldu\u011fu. Hukuken bunlardan hi\u00e7biri de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu, amaca \u00f6zel hibrit bir yap\u0131d\u0131r \u2014 token faaliyetini belirli bankac\u0131l\u0131k, \u00f6deme ve finansal operasyonlarla birle\u015ftirmeye yetkilendirilmi\u015f bir <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/information-technologies-lawyer-in-belarus\/\">HTP<\/a> yerle\u015fi\u011fi olup, 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 boyunca \u00f6zel bir kararname ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet, Ulusal Banka ve HTP&#8217;den gelen bir dizi d\u00fczenleme katman\u0131yla olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. Bu alanda dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k yapan herkes i\u00e7in ilgin\u00e7 olan k\u0131s\u0131m yenilik de\u011fil mimaridir: stat\u00fc tek bir a\u015famada de\u011fil, iki a\u015famada yetkilendirilmektedir ve ger\u00e7ekten ikili bir rejimin alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Herkesin haberle\u015ftirdi\u011fi HTP tescili, dijital varl\u0131k taraf\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar; ancak kripto bankas\u0131n\u0131n faaliyet g\u00f6stermesine tek ba\u015f\u0131na izin vermez, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc Ulusal Banka siciline dahil olunmas\u0131 da gereklidir; bu nedenle yeni tescil edilen iki yerle\u015fik hen\u00fcz kripto bankas\u0131 olarak faaliyete ge\u00e7memi\u015ftir. Rejim de buna g\u00f6re denetlenmektedir. Bu makale ne oldu\u011funu ve yeni kategorinin hukuki olarak ne anlama geldi\u011fini ele almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ne_oldu\"><\/span><strong>Ne oldu?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ba\u015fbakan ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki <a href=\"https:\/\/park.gov.by\/\">HTP<\/a> Denetim Kurulu, 28 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 tarihli toplant\u0131s\u0131nda, Belarus&#8217;ta bir ilk olarak iki yerle\u015fi\u011fi kripto bankas\u0131 stat\u00fcs\u00fcnde tescil etti. Bu durum, kripto bankas\u0131 faaliyetine ili\u015fkin Temmuz 2026 kararnamesini ve <a href=\"https:\/\/www.government.by\/en\/\">h\u00fck\u00fcmet<\/a>, Ulusal Banka ve HTP taraf\u0131ndan 2026 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan, \u00f6nceki aylarda \u00e7er\u00e7eveyi olu\u015fturan bir dizi d\u00fczenlemeyi \u2014 kurulu\u015flar i\u00e7in gereklilikler, izin verilen operasyonlar\u0131n listesi ile muhasebe ve raporlama kurallar\u0131 \u2014 takip etmektedir. \u0130ki kurulu\u015f kamuoyuna a\u00e7\u0131klanmad\u0131; yetkililer bunlar\u0131 pratik deneyime sahip k\u00f6kl\u00fc kripto piyasas\u0131 oyuncular\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131. <a href=\"https:\/\/eng.belta.by\/\">Devlet haber ajans\u0131<\/a> taraf\u0131ndan bildirildi\u011fi \u00fczere HTP Sekreteryas\u0131, bu ad\u0131m\u0131 geleneksel finans ile kripto d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 birbirine yak\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131ran \u00f6nemli, evrimsel bir ad\u0131m olarak nitelendirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/24991-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-54954\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/24991-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/24991-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/24991-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/24991-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/24991.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yeni_yasal_kategori_Kripto_bankasi_nedir\"><\/span><strong>Yeni yasal kategori: Kripto bankas\u0131 nedir?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Do\u011fru yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken analiz, bunun yeniden etiketlenmi\u015f eski bir kategori de\u011fil, tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f yeni bir kategori oldu\u011fudur. Belaruslu bir kripto bankas\u0131 ne klasik bir bankad\u0131r ne de ola\u011fan bir kripto borsas\u0131: HTP\u2019nin <a href=\"https:\/\/pravo.by\/document\/?guid=12551&amp;p0=Pd1700008&amp;p1=1\">dijital varl\u0131k rejimi<\/a> kapsam\u0131nda token (kripto) faaliyetini belirli bankac\u0131l\u0131k, \u00f6deme ve di\u011fer finansal operasyonlarla birle\u015ftirmeye yetkilendirilmi\u015f bir HTP yerle\u015fi\u011fidir. Bu nedenle, tek bir reg\u00fcle t\u00fczel ki\u015filik i\u00e7inde, bir bankan\u0131n yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 ve bir kripto platformunun yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 yapabilir \u2014 bu tam da yasama organ\u0131n\u0131n kurmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 geleneksel finans ile kripto aras\u0131ndaki k\u00f6pr\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu hibrit karakter kas\u0131tl\u0131d\u0131r ve hukuki a\u00e7\u0131dan stat\u00fcy\u00fc ger\u00e7ekten yeni k\u0131lan \u015feydir: kendisine banka diyen bir borsa veya kripto ile u\u011fra\u015fan bir banka de\u011fil, kendi izin verilen kapsam\u0131 ve kurallar\u0131yla ikisinin aras\u0131nda yer alacak \u015fekilde in\u015fa edilmi\u015f ayr\u0131 bir kategoridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Iki_asamali_yetkilendirme\"><\/span><strong>\u0130ki a\u015famal\u0131 yetkilendirme<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu, dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u0131n en iyi \u015fekilde anlamas\u0131 gereken yap\u0131sal noktad\u0131r. Yetkilendirme iki a\u015famal\u0131 bir lisanst\u0131r ve 28 Eyl\u00fcl olay\u0131 olan HTP tescili yaln\u0131zca ilk a\u015famad\u0131r. Kripto bankas\u0131 olarak faaliyet g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in kurulu\u015fun ayr\u0131ca <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbrb.by\/engl\/\">Ulusal Banka<\/a> siciline dahil edilmesi gerekmektedir. HTP&#8217;nin \u00f6zel rejimi dijital varl\u0131klarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hakk\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar; Ulusal Banka&#8217;n\u0131n tescili ise ola\u011fan bankac\u0131l\u0131k ve \u00f6deme operasyonlar\u0131na ba\u011flanan gereklilikleri ekler \u2014 ve yaln\u0131zca her ikisi de tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir kurulu\u015f faaliyet g\u00f6stermek \u00fczere tam yetki kazanm\u0131\u015f olur. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla iki yerle\u015fik art\u0131k HTP stat\u00fcs\u00fcne sahiptir, ancak Ulusal Banka a\u015famas\u0131 hen\u00fcz tamamlanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve tamamlanana kadar kripto bankas\u0131 olarak faaliyet g\u00f6steremezler. Dan\u0131\u015fmanlar ve kar\u015f\u0131 taraflar i\u00e7in pratik sonu\u00e7 \u015fudur: &#8220;kripto bankas\u0131 olarak tescil edilmi\u015ftir&#8221; demek &#8220;bu s\u0131fatla faaliyet g\u00f6sterme lisans\u0131na sahiptir&#8221; demek de\u011fildir \u2014 ikinci a\u015fama fiilen i\u015flem yapabilmek i\u00e7in as\u0131l belirleyici olan k\u0131s\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Duzenleyici_ve_denetleyici_cerceve\"><\/span><strong>D\u00fczenleyici ve denetleyici \u00e7er\u00e7eve<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uyum mimarisi, bankac\u0131l\u0131k ve kriptoyu birle\u015ftiren bir kurulu\u015fa yak\u0131\u015f\u0131r \u015fekilde olduk\u00e7a kapsaml\u0131d\u0131r. Denetim ikilidir \u2014 hem HTP hem de Ulusal Banka bir role sahiptir \u2014 ve dikkat \u00e7ekici bir \u015fekilde, bir kripto bankas\u0131n\u0131n verileri banka s\u0131rr\u0131 olarak korunurken, HTP Sekreteryas\u0131 kripto hesaplar\u0131 ve token mevduatlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi alma yetkisine sahiptir; b\u00f6ylece gizlilik g\u00f6zetimin yerini almaz, onunla bir arada var olur. Bir kripto bankas\u0131, m\u00fc\u015fterilerini kripto para birimlerinin riskleri ve oynakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda uyarmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca reg\u00fcle edilmi\u015f bir finansal i\u015fletmenin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini ta\u015f\u0131r \u2014 kurulu\u015fun kendisine ili\u015fkin gereklilikler, izin verilen operasyonlar\u0131n tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f listesi, muhasebe ve raporlama g\u00f6revleri ile kara paran\u0131n aklanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesine uyum. Bunlar\u0131n hi\u00e7biri hafifletilmi\u015f bir d\u00fczenleme de\u011fildir: stat\u00fc, s\u00fcrekli y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler ve ger\u00e7ek bir denetimle birlikte gelir; bu da bir kurulu\u015fun hem kriptoyu hem de paray\u0131 y\u00f6netmesine izin veren bir lisanstan beklenecek \u015feydir ve \u015fartlar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lama ile faaliyet g\u00f6stermenin as\u0131l i\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn olu\u015faca\u011f\u0131 alan buras\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"bcta bcta--post \">\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__title title\">Bili\u015fim S\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin Hukuki \u0130ncelemesi<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"bcta__snippet\">Belarus&#8217;ta bili\u015fim s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 ve hukuki incelemesi i\u00e7in uzman avukatlar\u0131m\u0131zdan kapsaml\u0131 destek al\u0131n!<\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"bcta__more\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/it-contract-services-in-belarus\/\" class=\"btn btn--outline\">\r\n\t\t\tDetayl\u0131 Bilgi            <span class=\"btn__icon btn__icon--arrow\"><\/span>\r\n        <\/a>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Musteriler_ve_karsi_taraflar_icin_ne_anlama_gelir\"><\/span><strong>M\u00fc\u015fteriler ve kar\u015f\u0131 taraflar i\u00e7in ne anlama gelir?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k perspektifinden bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bu geli\u015fmenin \u00fc\u00e7 hedef kitlesi vard\u0131r. M\u00fcstakbel bir kripto bankas\u0131 i\u00e7in bu ger\u00e7ek ama talepk\u00e2r bir yoldur \u2014 ciddi operat\u00f6rleri hedefleyen, her iki lisans a\u015famas\u0131n\u0131 ve t\u0131pk\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/information-technologies-lawyer-in-belarus\/htp\/\">HTP yerle\u015fikli\u011finde<\/a> oldu\u011fu gibi \u00f6nemli bir uyum yap\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren, ancak \u00fczerinde bankac\u0131l\u0131k katman\u0131 bulunan bir yoldur. Bir kripto bankas\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131 taraflar\u0131 ve m\u00fc\u015fterileri i\u00e7in bu stat\u00fc, b\u00f6yle bir kurulu\u015fla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n neleri i\u00e7erdi\u011fini \u015fekillendirir: banka s\u0131rr\u0131 korumas\u0131, ikili denetim ve beraberinde gelen zorunlu risk a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131. Daha geni\u015f piyasa i\u00e7in ise bu, HTP&#8217;nin dijital varl\u0131k rejiminin madencilik ve borsalar\u0131n \u00f6tesine \u2014 HTP&#8217;nin halihaz\u0131rda <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/benefits-of-joining-htp\/\">bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a> alanlar\u0131n \u00f6tesine \u2014 bankac\u0131l\u0131kla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 bir kategoriye ne kadar uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir i\u015faretidir. Bu kitlelerin her birinin farkl\u0131 sorular\u0131 vard\u0131r, ancak hepsi ayn\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7eveye dayanmaktad\u0131r \u2014 iki a\u015famal\u0131 lisans ve ikili denetim kurallar\u0131 \u2014 bu y\u00fczden hukuki tabloyu ba\u015ftan do\u011fru kavramak \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Uyum_gercegi_ve_acik_sorular\"><\/span><strong>Uyum ger\u00e7e\u011fi ve a\u00e7\u0131k sorular<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dikkatli bir okumada iki \u015fey yer almal\u0131d\u0131r. Stat\u00fc AML tabanl\u0131d\u0131r ve ikili denetime tabidir \u2014 bir bo\u015fluk de\u011fil, reg\u00fcle edilmi\u015f bir finansal stat\u00fcd\u00fcr \u2014 ve Belarus ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 herhangi bir finansal i\u015fletme gibi, d\u00fczg\u00fcn bir \u015fekilde y\u00f6netilmesi gereken mevcut yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar ve bankac\u0131l\u0131k ortam\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde yer al\u0131r; yerel bir d\u00fczenleyici geli\u015fmedir, yapt\u0131r\u0131ma u\u011fram\u0131\u015f paray\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mak i\u00e7in bir ara\u00e7 de\u011fildir ve bu \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendirilmemelidir. Rejim yeni oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131k sorular b\u0131rakmaktad\u0131r: ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 gereklilikler h\u00e2l\u00e2 oturmaktad\u0131r, Ulusal Banka a\u015famas\u0131 uygulamada test edilmemi\u015ftir ve denetimin g\u00fcnl\u00fck olarak nas\u0131l i\u015fleyece\u011fi hen\u00fcz g\u00f6r\u00fclecektir. Bunu de\u011ferlendiren herkes i\u00e7in bu durum; uygunlu\u011fu dikkatlice de\u011ferlendirmeyi, hem <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/how-obtain-status-htp-resident\/\">HTP<\/a> hem de Ulusal Banka a\u015famalar\u0131 i\u00e7in plan yapmay\u0131 ve \u00e7er\u00e7eve geli\u015ftik\u00e7e tavsiye almay\u0131 \u2014 ve bug\u00fcnk\u00fc konumu yerle\u015fik bir kural kitab\u0131 de\u011fil bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 noktas\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rmeyi gerektirir. Bir kripto bankas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcndeme getirdi\u011fi <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/\">\u015firketler hukukuna ve d\u00fczenlemelere ili\u015fkin<\/a> sorular i\u00e7in uzman deste\u011finin de\u011ferini ortaya koydu\u011fu yer tam da buras\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bir_bakista_kripto_bankasi_statusu\"><\/span><strong>Bir bak\u0131\u015fta kripto bankas\u0131 stat\u00fcs\u00fc<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yeni bir hibrit yasal kategori \u2014 iki a\u015famada yetkilendirilmi\u015f ve ikili denetime tabi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><strong>Y\u00f6n<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Detay<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Ne oldu\u011fu<\/strong><\/td><td>Hibrit bir yasal kategori \u2014 token (kripto) faaliyetini belirli bankac\u0131l\u0131k, \u00f6deme ve finansal operasyonlarla birle\u015ftiren bir HTP yerle\u015fi\u011fi<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0130lk tescil<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0130ki HTP yerle\u015fi\u011fi, 28 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 (isimleri a\u00e7\u0131klanmad\u0131)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Dayana\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/td><td>Temmuz 2026 kararnamesi ile h\u00fck\u00fcmet, Ulusal Banka ve HTP&#8217;nin 2026 tarihli d\u00fczenlemeleri<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Yetkilendirme<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0130ki a\u015famal\u0131: HTP tescili + Ulusal Banka siciline dahil edilme<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u015eimdi faaliyet g\u00f6sterebilir mi?<\/strong><\/td><td>Ulusal Banka a\u015famas\u0131 tamamlanana kadar hay\u0131r<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Denetim<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0130kili \u2014 HTP ve Ulusal Banka; HTP kripto hesap verilerine eri\u015febilir<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Gizlilik<\/strong><\/td><td>HTP g\u00f6zetimi ile birlikte banka s\u0131rr\u0131 olarak korunur<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler<\/strong><\/td><td>Risk\/oynakl\u0131k uyar\u0131lar\u0131, tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f izin verilen operasyonlar, raporlama ve AML uyumu<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>*28 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 tarihindeki tescil itibar\u0131yla; rejim yeni ve geli\u015fmektedir, bu nedenle i\u015flem yapmadan \u00f6nce g\u00fcncel kurallar\u0131 ve stat\u00fcy\u00fc teyit edin.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n    <section class=\"hfaq\">\n        <div class=\"container\">\n            <div class=\"hfaq__wrapper\">\n                <h2 class=\"hfaq__title title title-lg\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sikca_Sorulan_Sorular\"><\/span>S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                <div class=\"hfaq__items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Belarus&#8217;ta kripto bankas\u0131 nedir?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HTP&#8217;nin dijital varl\u0131k rejimi kapsam\u0131nda token (kripto) faaliyetini belirli bankac\u0131l\u0131k, \u00f6deme ve finansal operasyonlarla birle\u015ftirmeye yetkilendirilmi\u015f bir HTP yerle\u015fi\u011fi i\u00e7in hibrit bir yasal stat\u00fcd\u00fcr. Klasik bir banka veya ola\u011fan bir kripto borsas\u0131 de\u011fildir \u2014 geleneksel finans ile kripto aras\u0131nda k\u00f6pr\u00fc kurmak amac\u0131yla tasarlanm\u0131\u015f, ikisinin aras\u0131nda yer alacak \u015fekilde in\u015fa edilmi\u015f, kendi izin verilen kapsam\u0131 ve kurallar\u0131 olan ayr\u0131, tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir kategoridir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Bu bir banka m\u0131 yoksa borsa m\u0131?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hukuken hi\u00e7biri \u2014 mesele de budur. Bir kripto bankas\u0131, tek bir reg\u00fcle t\u00fczel ki\u015filik i\u00e7inde baz\u0131 bankac\u0131l\u0131k, \u00f6deme ve finansal operasyonlar ile baz\u0131 token faaliyetleri y\u00fcr\u00fctebilir. \u0130sim her iki y\u00f6nde de yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r; yeniden markala\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir borsa veya kripto merakl\u0131s\u0131 bir bankadan ziyade, kas\u0131tl\u0131 olarak in\u015fa edilmi\u015f bir hibrit, yeni bir kategori olarak anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 en iyisidir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">\u0130ki a\u015famal\u0131 yetkilendirme nedir?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ki a\u015famal\u0131 bir lisans: HTP tescili (dijital varl\u0131k taraf\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar) art\u0131 Ulusal Banka siciline dahil edilme (bankac\u0131l\u0131k ve \u00f6deme gerekliliklerini ekler). Yaln\u0131zca her ikisi de yerinde oldu\u011funda bir kripto bankas\u0131 faaliyet g\u00f6stermek \u00fczere tamamen kabul edilmi\u015f olur. Yaln\u0131zca HTP tescili \u2014 28 Eyl\u00fcl olay\u0131 \u2014 ilk a\u015famad\u0131r, i\u015flem yapma yetkisi de\u011fildir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Tescil edilenler \u015fimdi faaliyete ge\u00e7ebilir mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kripto bankas\u0131 olarak hen\u00fcz de\u011fil. \u0130ki yerle\u015fik HTP stat\u00fcs\u00fcne sahiptir, ancak Ulusal Banka a\u015famas\u0131 tamamlanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve tamamlanana kadar kripto bankas\u0131 olarak i\u015f yapamazlar. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla &#8220;tescil edilmi\u015f&#8221; demek &#8220;faaliyet g\u00f6stermeye lisansl\u0131&#8221; demek de\u011fildir \u2014 Ulusal Banka a\u015famas\u0131 fiilen i\u015flem yapmak i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli olan k\u0131s\u0131md\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Bunlar\u0131 kim denetler?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hem HTP hem de Ulusal Banka \u2014 ikili denetim. Bir kripto bankas\u0131n\u0131n verileri banka s\u0131rr\u0131 olarak korunur, ancak HTP Sekreteryas\u0131 kripto hesaplar\u0131 ve token mevduatlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi alma hakk\u0131na sahiptir, b\u00f6ylece gizlilik g\u00f6zetimle bir arada var olur. Hafifletilmi\u015f bir stat\u00fc de\u011fil, denetlenen ve hesap verebilir bir stat\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler nelerdir?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kurulu\u015fun kendisine ili\u015fkin gereklilikler, izin verilen operasyonlar\u0131n tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir listesi, muhasebe ve raporlama g\u00f6revleri, kripto riski ve oynakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda zorunlu m\u00fc\u015fteri uyar\u0131lar\u0131 ve kara aklamay\u0131 \u00f6nleme uyumu. K\u0131sacas\u0131, hem kripto hem de paray\u0131 idare eden reg\u00fcle edilmi\u015f bir finansal i\u015fletmenin s\u00fcrekli y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri \u2014 tek seferlik de\u011fil, devam edendir ve ger\u00e7ek uyum \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funun yatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerdir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Bir kripto bankas\u0131yla i\u015f yapmak ne anlama gelir?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bir kar\u015f\u0131 taraf veya m\u00fc\u015fteri i\u00e7in bir kripto bankas\u0131yla i\u015f yapmak, verileri banka s\u0131rr\u0131 olarak korunan (HTP g\u00f6zetimi ile) ve zorunlu risk a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n\u0131 yapmak zorunda olan ikili denetime tabi bir kurulu\u015fla i\u015f yapmak anlam\u0131na gelir. Stat\u00fc yasal ili\u015fkiyi \u015fekillendirir \u2014 bu nedenle bunu anlamak, yaln\u0131zca kripto bankas\u0131n\u0131n kendisi i\u00e7in de\u011fil, bir kripto bankas\u0131yla s\u00f6zle\u015fme yapan veya varl\u0131k yat\u0131ran herkes i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Bu bir yapt\u0131r\u0131m etraf\u0131ndan dola\u015fma yolu mu?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hay\u0131r. Kripto bankas\u0131, Belarus&#8217;un dikkatle y\u00f6netilmesi gereken daha geni\u015f uyum ve yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar ortam\u0131nda faaliyet g\u00f6steren, ikili denetim alt\u0131nda AML tabanl\u0131 reg\u00fcle bir stat\u00fcd\u00fcr. Finans ile kripto aras\u0131nda k\u00f6pr\u00fc kurmaya y\u00f6nelik yerel bir d\u00fczenleyici geli\u015fmedir \u2014 yapt\u0131r\u0131ma u\u011fram\u0131\u015f paray\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mak i\u00e7in bir ara\u00e7 de\u011fildir ve bu \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendirilmemelidir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <script>\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){\n\t\t\t\tdocument.querySelector( 'body' ).addEventListener( 'click', function ( e ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif ( e.target.classList.contains( 'accordion__head' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet root = e.target.closest( '.accordion' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet body = e.target.nextElementSibling;\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif ( body.style.maxHeight ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = null;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.remove( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = body.scrollHeight + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.add( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t});\n        <\/script>\n\t\t    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sonuc\"><\/span><strong>Sonu\u00e7<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus, bankac\u0131l\u0131k ile kripto aras\u0131nda yeni bir yasal kategori olu\u015fturmu\u015f ve doldurmu\u015ftur \u2014 ikili HTP ve Ulusal Banka denetimi alt\u0131nda, g\u00f6zetimli banka s\u0131rr\u0131 ve kara aklamay\u0131 \u00f6nleme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleriyle iki a\u015famal\u0131 bir lisans. Ciddi operat\u00f6rler i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ek bir geli\u015fmedir, ancak man\u015fet de\u011fil uyum mimarisi \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r ve rejimin baz\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 h\u00e2l\u00e2 oturmaktad\u0131r. \u0130ki yerle\u015fik HTP stat\u00fcs\u00fcne sahiptir; Ulusal Banka a\u015famas\u0131 ve \u00e7er\u00e7evenin nas\u0131l oturaca\u011f\u0131 bundan sonra izlenecek hususlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kripto bankas\u0131 stat\u00fcs\u00fc planlar\u0131n\u0131zla ilgiliyse \u2014 ister lisans\u0131 de\u011ferlendiriyor olun, ister m\u00fcstakbel bir kripto bankas\u0131na dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k yap\u0131yor olun, ister bir kripto bankas\u0131yla \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor olun \u2014 durumu bize bildirin, rejimin nerede durdu\u011funu ve ne gerektirdi\u011fini size aktaral\u0131m. <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/contacts\/\">\u0130leti\u015fime ge\u00e7in<\/a> ve i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/information-technologies-lawyer-in-belarus\/htp\/\">Y\u00fcksek Teknoloji Park\u0131<\/a> rejimi \u00fczerindeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 inceleyin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>28 Eyl\u00fcl 2026&#8217;da Belarus Y\u00fcksek Teknoloji Park\u0131 (HTP), \u00fclkenin ilk iki &#8220;kripto bankas\u0131n\u0131&#8221; tescil etti \u2014 bu, ba\u015fka yerlerde neredeyse hi\u00e7 var olmayan bir yasal stat\u00fcd\u00fcr. Ba\u015fl\u0131k iki yanl\u0131\u015f okumaya davetiye \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor: kripto bankas\u0131n\u0131n banka k\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na girmi\u015f bir kripto borsas\u0131 oldu\u011fu ya da kripto tutmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f bir banka oldu\u011fu. Hukuken bunlardan hi\u00e7biri de\u011fildir. Bu, amaca [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":54949,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3828],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59890","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Belarus&#039;un \u0130lk Kripto Bankalar\u0131: HTP Rejimi (2026) - Amby Legal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Belarus HTP ilk iki kripto bankas\u0131n\u0131 tescil etti: Kripto ile bankac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 birle\u015ftiren iki a\u015famal\u0131, ikili denetime tabi hibrit yasal stat\u00fc ve hukuki \u00e7er\u00e7evesi.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/belarus-first-crypto-banks-htp\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Belarus&#039;un \u0130lk Kripto Bankalar\u0131: HTP Rejimi (2026) - 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