{"id":59900,"date":"2026-04-15T20:50:32","date_gmt":"2026-04-15T17:50:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/news\/enforcing-foreign-court-judgment-belarus\/"},"modified":"2026-04-15T20:50:32","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T17:50:32","slug":"enforcing-foreign-court-judgment-belarus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/enforcing-foreign-court-judgment-belarus\/","title":{"rendered":"Belarus&#8217;ta Yabanc\u0131 Mahkeme Kararlar\u0131n\u0131n Tenfizi: Yerle\u015fik Olmayan Alacakl\u0131lar\u0131n Bilmesi Gerekenler (2026)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Table of Contents<\/div>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/enforcing-foreign-court-judgment-belarus\/#Herhangi_Bir_Basvuru_Yapmadan_Once_Belarusun_Bu_Karari_Tanimak_Icin_Hukuki_Dayanagi_Var_mi\" >Herhangi Bir Ba\u015fvuru Yapmadan \u00d6nce: Belarus&#8217;un Bu Karar\u0131 Tan\u0131mak \u0130\u00e7in Hukuki Dayana\u011f\u0131 Var m\u0131?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/enforcing-foreign-court-judgment-belarus\/#2022_Askiya_Alma_Karari_Kimleri_Etkiliyor_Kimleri_Etkilemiyor\" >2022 Ask\u0131ya Alma Karar\u0131: Kimleri Etkiliyor, Kimleri Etkilemiyor?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/enforcing-foreign-court-judgment-belarus\/#Tanima_Proseduru_Yedi_Adim\" >Tan\u0131ma Prosed\u00fcr\u00fc: Yedi Ad\u0131m<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/enforcing-foreign-court-judgment-belarus\/#Basvurularin_Reddedilme_Nedenleri\" >Ba\u015fvurular\u0131n Reddedilme Nedenleri<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/enforcing-foreign-court-judgment-belarus\/#Mahkeme_Kararlari_ve_Hakem_Kararlari_Prosedurlerin_Farkli_Oldugu_Yerler\" >Mahkeme Kararlar\u0131 ve Hakem Kararlar\u0131: Prosed\u00fcrlerin Farkl\u0131 Oldu\u011fu Yerler<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/enforcing-foreign-court-judgment-belarus\/#Simdi_Yapilmasi_Gereken_Uc_Sey\" >\u015eimdi Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 Gereken \u00dc\u00e7 \u015eey<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/enforcing-foreign-court-judgment-belarus\/#Sikca_Sorulan_Sorular\" >S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mahkeme karar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Alman ticaret mahkemesi, \u0130ngiliz Y\u00fcksek Mahkemesi, Litvanya mahkemesi \u2014 dava nerede g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcrse g\u00f6r\u00fcls\u00fcn, kazanan taraf siz oldunuz. Belaruslu bor\u00e7lunun ise Belarus&#8217;ta paras\u0131 bulunuyor. \u015eimdi merak edilen konu, bu ka\u011f\u0131t par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n Minsk&#8217;te herhangi bir i\u015fe yaray\u0131p yaramayaca\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yarayabilir \u2014 ancak kendili\u011finden de\u011fil. Yabanc\u0131 bir mahkeme karar\u0131, Belarus mahkemesi bunu resmi olarak tan\u0131yana kadar Belarus&#8217;ta hi\u00e7bir hukuki a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ta\u015f\u0131maz. Bu tan\u0131ma ayr\u0131 bir hukuki prosed\u00fcrd\u00fcr. Ayr\u0131 bir ba\u015fvuru gerektirir. Kendi belgeleri vard\u0131r. Kendi duru\u015fmas\u0131 vard\u0131r. Mahkemenin reddedebilece\u011fi kendi gerek\u00e7eleri vard\u0131r. Yaln\u0131zca tan\u0131ma sonras\u0131nda mahkeme, tahsili tetikleyen icra belgesini d\u00fczenler. <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/enforcement-proceedings-en\/recognition-and-execution-of-foreign-court-judgements-en\/\">Tan\u0131ma ve tenfiz hizmetimiz<\/a>, ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta hukuki dayana\u011f\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131ndan sonu\u00e7 a\u015famas\u0131nda icra memuru takibinin denetlenmesine kadar her a\u015famay\u0131 ele almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu k\u0131lavuz, halihaz\u0131rda bir mahkeme karar\u0131na sahip olan ve bunun Belarus&#8217;ta fiilen ne kadar de\u011fer ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan alacakl\u0131lar i\u00e7in kaleme al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hukuki dayana\u011f\u0131, prosed\u00fcr\u00fc, ba\u015fvurular\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7an nedenleri ve 2022 k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131n kim oldu\u011funuza ve nerede kay\u0131tl\u0131 oldu\u011funuza ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ne anlama geldi\u011fini kapsamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Herhangi_Bir_Basvuru_Yapmadan_Once_Belarusun_Bu_Karari_Tanimak_Icin_Hukuki_Dayanagi_Var_mi\"><\/span><strong>Herhangi Bir Ba\u015fvuru Yapmadan \u00d6nce: Belarus&#8217;un Bu Karar\u0131 Tan\u0131mak \u0130\u00e7in Hukuki Dayana\u011f\u0131 Var m\u0131?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu be\u015finci soru de\u011fil, ilk sorudur. Karar\u0131n hangi kategoriye girdi\u011fini belirlemek di\u011fer her \u015feyi belirler: prosed\u00fcr, belgeler, ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i zaman \u00e7izelgesi. Belarus yabanc\u0131 mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131 iki hukuki temelden birine dayanarak tan\u0131r. Rusya ise kendi kategorisinde yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Dayanak 1 \u2014 Uluslararas\u0131 Anla\u015fma<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belarus, yabanc\u0131 mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan ikili ve \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131 hukuki yard\u0131m anla\u015fmalar\u0131 imzalam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. En \u00f6nemli \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131 ara\u00e7, \u00e7o\u011fu BDT \u00fcye devletini kapsayan <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cis.minsk.by\/reestr\/ru\/index.html#reestr\/view\/text?doc=139\">Medeni, Aile ve Ceza \u0130\u015flerinde Hukuki Yard\u0131m ve Hukuki \u0130li\u015fkiler \u00dczerine 1993 Minsk S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi<\/a>&#8216;dir. \u0130kili anla\u015fmalar ise baz\u0131 Avrupa ve Asya yarg\u0131 \u00e7evreleri i\u00e7in ek kapsam sa\u011flar. Bir anla\u015fma ge\u00e7erli oldu\u011funda prosed\u00fcr\u00fc kontrol eder \u2014 s\u00fcreler, gerekli belgeler ve reddetme gerek\u00e7eleri varsay\u0131lan kanuni kurallardan farkl\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Dayanak 2 \u2014 M\u00fctekabiliyet (Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00dclkenizle anla\u015fma yok mu? H\u00e2l\u00e2 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Belarus m\u00fctekabiliyet ilkesini do\u011frudan usul kanunlar\u0131nda d\u00fczenlemi\u015ftir \u2014 ticari meseleler i\u00e7in Ekonomi Usul Kanunu Madde 245, medeni meseleler i\u00e7in Medeni Usul Kanunu Madde 542. Mant\u0131k basittir: yabanc\u0131 devletteki mahkemeler benzer ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda bir Belarus karar\u0131n\u0131 icra edecekse, Belarus mahkemeleri de ayn\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 verecektir. Bu durum hakim takdirine b\u0131rak\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r \u2014 kanunlarda yer almaktad\u0131r ve Bat\u0131l\u0131 alacakl\u0131lara anla\u015fman\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda ger\u00e7ek bir hukuki yol sunmaktad\u0131r. Alacak tahsilat\u0131 s\u00fcrecinin genel \u00e7er\u00e7evesi hakk\u0131nda bilgi edinmek i\u00e7in, <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/enforcement-proceedings-en\/debt-collection-in-favor-of-a-non-resident-of-belarus-en\/\">yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131lar i\u00e7in Belarus&#8217;ta bor\u00e7 tahsili<\/a> k\u0131lavuzumuza g\u00f6z at\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00d6zel Kural \u2014 Rusya Federasyonu Mahkemeleri<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rus mahkeme kararlar\u0131 tamamen farkl\u0131 bir konudur. Tan\u0131ma duru\u015fmas\u0131 yoktur. Belarus mahkemesine ba\u015fvuru yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmez. Rus mahkemesinden al\u0131nan icra belgesi do\u011frudan Belarus zorunlu icra makamlar\u0131na gider. Yerli bir belge gibi de\u011ferlendirilir. Belaruslu bir bor\u00e7luya kar\u015f\u0131 elinde Rus mahkeme karar\u0131 bulunan herhangi bir yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131 i\u00e7in bu, mevcut en basit yoldur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2022_Askiya_Alma_Karari_Kimleri_Etkiliyor_Kimleri_Etkilemiyor\"><\/span><strong>2022 Ask\u0131ya Alma Karar\u0131: Kimleri Etkiliyor, Kimleri Etkilemiyor?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nisan 2022&#8217;de getirilen icra ask\u0131ya alma karar\u0131, Bat\u0131l\u0131 alacakl\u0131lar i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli unsurdur. Tabloda kimlerin etkilendi\u011fi ve neyin mevcut kalmaya devam etti\u011fi g\u00f6sterilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Alacakl\u0131 kategorileri ve icra durumu:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Alacakl\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fc<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Tan\u0131ma gerekli mi?<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0130cra durumu (2026)<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Rus mahkeme karar\u0131 sahibi<\/td><td>Hay\u0131r \u2014 do\u011frudan icra<\/td><td>Tam icra, ask\u0131ya alma yok<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>BDT anla\u015fma devleti alacakl\u0131s\u0131<\/td><td>Evet \u2014 anla\u015fma prosed\u00fcr\u00fc<\/td><td>Tam icra, ask\u0131ya alma yok<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Anla\u015fmas\u0131z alacakl\u0131 (AB, ABD, \u0130ngiltere) \u2014 t\u00fczel ki\u015fi<\/td><td>Evet \u2014 m\u00fctekabiliyet esas\u0131<\/td><td>Ask\u0131ya al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (137 Say\u0131l\u0131 Kararname)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Anla\u015fmas\u0131z alacakl\u0131 (AB, ABD, \u0130ngiltere) \u2014 ger\u00e7ek ki\u015fi<\/td><td>Evet \u2014 m\u00fctekabiliyet esas\u0131<\/td><td>Ask\u0131ya al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r \u2014 tam icra m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Di\u011fer anla\u015fmas\u0131z alacakl\u0131 (dost olmayan tan\u0131m\u0131 olmayan)<\/td><td>Evet \u2014 m\u00fctekabiliyet esas\u0131<\/td><td>Tam icra, ask\u0131ya alma yok<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Kararnamesi No. 137, belirlenen dost olmayan devletlerin t\u00fczel ki\u015fileri i\u00e7in zorunlu icray\u0131 ask\u0131ya almaktad\u0131r. <strong>Ayn\u0131 devletlerden ger\u00e7ek ki\u015filer bu ask\u0131ya alma kapsam\u0131na dahil de\u011fildir.<\/strong> Bu ayr\u0131m, Bat\u0131l\u0131 alacakl\u0131lar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funun fark etti\u011finden daha \u00f6nemlidir. Ki\u015fisel bir alaca\u011f\u0131 olan \u2014 hatta Belaruslu bir \u015firkete kar\u015f\u0131 olan bile \u2014 bir birey, ask\u0131ya almaya tak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n tam tan\u0131ma ve tenfiz i\u015flemlerini y\u00fcr\u00fctebilir. Ayn\u0131 AB \u00fclkesinden, ayn\u0131 t\u00fcr talebe sahip bir \u015firket ise halihaz\u0131rda icra memuru hizmetini zorunlu tahsilat i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7irememektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tanima_Proseduru_Yedi_Adim\"><\/span><strong>Tan\u0131ma Prosed\u00fcr\u00fc: Yedi Ad\u0131m<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ad\u0131m 1 \u2014 S\u00fcre s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 ile ba\u015flay\u0131n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yabanc\u0131 bir mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n, <strong>hukuki y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesinden itibaren 3 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde<\/strong> Belarus icra makamlar\u0131na ula\u015fmas\u0131 gerekir. Kesindir. S\u00fcre, Belarus&#8217;u d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda veya bir avukat\u0131 g\u00f6revlendirdi\u011finizde de\u011fil, karar\u0131n hukuki y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011fi tarihte ba\u015flar. Mahkemeler belgelendirilmi\u015f hakl\u0131 bir gerek\u00e7eyle ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan s\u00fcreyi iade edebilir ancak buna g\u00fcvenmeyin. Ba\u015fka bir \u015feyden \u00f6nce tarihi \u015fimdi kontrol edin. Bu durum, \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan sonra otomatik olarak engellenmeyen New York S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kapsam\u0131ndaki hakem kararlar\u0131n\u0131n muamelesinden farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/arbitration-services\/recognition-and-enforcement-of-foreign-arbitration-judgments\/\">yabanc\u0131 hakem kararlar\u0131n\u0131n tenfizi<\/a> hakk\u0131ndaki k\u0131lavuzumuza bak\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ad\u0131m 2 \u2014 Har\u00e7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On temel birim \u2014 \u015fu anda yakla\u015f\u0131k 370 Belarus rublesi. \u00d6deme onay\u0131 banka ka\u015fesi, tarihi ve orijinal imza ta\u015f\u0131r. Ba\u015fvuru dosyas\u0131na eklenir; bu olmadan ba\u015fvuru kabul edilmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ad\u0131m 3 \u2014 Her yabanc\u0131 belgeyi tasdik edin<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belgenin nas\u0131l tasdik edilece\u011fi nerede d\u00fczenlendi\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Ba\u015fl\u0131ca ticaret \u00fclkelerinin \u00e7o\u011funu kapsayan <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hcch.net\/en\/instruments\/conventions\/full-text\/?cid=41\">1961 Lahey Apostil S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi<\/a>&#8216;ni imzalayan devletler i\u00e7in (Fransa, Almanya, ABD, \u0130ngiltere, Polonya, \u0130srail, \u00c7in ve di\u011ferleri) belge apostil ta\u015f\u0131r. S\u00f6zle\u015fme d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in ise konsolosluk tasdiki, belgenin d\u00fczenlendi\u011fi \u00fclkedeki Belarus konsoloslu\u011fu arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yabanc\u0131 dildeki her \u015fey Rus\u00e7a veya Belarus\u00e7aya terc\u00fcme edilir ve terc\u00fcme noter onayl\u0131d\u0131r \u2014 yaln\u0131zca iki dilli de\u011fil, noter onayl\u0131. \u00c7evirilerin Belarus&#8217;ta bir noterlik ofisi ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir \u00e7evirmen arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye ederiz; bu bir ad\u0131m\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r ve mahkemeler formata daha a\u015finad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ad\u0131m 4 \u2014 Ba\u015fvuru ve beraberindekiler<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ba\u015fvuru, ticari meseleler i\u00e7in Belarus Ekonomi Mahkemesine veya medeni hak talepleri i\u00e7in genel yarg\u0131 mahkemesine \u2014 bor\u00e7lunun kay\u0131tl\u0131 adresine \u2014 yap\u0131l\u0131r. Dosyada bulunmas\u0131 gerekenler:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Yabanc\u0131 mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n onayl\u0131 sureti<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Karar\u0131n hukuki y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011fine dair kan\u0131t<\/strong> (veya ge\u00e7erli anla\u015fma izin veriyorsa kesinle\u015fmeden \u00f6nce icra edilebilir oldu\u011funa dair kan\u0131t)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bor\u00e7lunun yabanc\u0131 mahkeme yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131ndan usul\u00fcne uygun olarak haberdar edildi\u011fine dair kan\u0131t<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Belaruslu temsilci i\u00e7in vekaletname<\/strong> \u2014 apostilli ve noter onayl\u0131 Rus\u00e7a terc\u00fcmesiyle birlikte<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ba\u015fvuru suretinin bor\u00e7luya tebli\u011f edildi\u011fine dair kan\u0131t<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>T\u00fcm belgelerin noter onayl\u0131 Rus\u00e7a veya Belarus\u00e7a terc\u00fcmeleri<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Devlet harc\u0131 \u00f6deme onay\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ad\u0131m 5 \u2014 Duru\u015fma<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Her iki taraf da \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131r. Duru\u015fma yeniden yarg\u0131lama de\u011fildir \u2014 Belarus mahkemesi Almanya veya Litvanya&#8217;da kazan\u0131p kazanmaman\u0131z gerekti\u011fini incelemez. Usul uygunlu\u011funu kontrol eder: Hukuki dayanak mevcut mu? Belge paketi do\u011fru mu? Herhangi bir ret gerek\u00e7esi ge\u00e7erli mi? Yabanc\u0131 alacakl\u0131 duru\u015fmaya kat\u0131lmaz; yerel avukat vekaletname ile s\u00fcreci y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ad\u0131m 6 \u2014 Karar<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tan\u0131ma verildi\u011finde: mahkeme bir karar ve bir mahkeme ilam\u0131 \u2014 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u2014 d\u00fczenler. Bu ilam icra belgesidir. Takip ba\u015flatma talebi ile birlikte zorunlu icra makamlar\u0131na gider.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ad\u0131m 7 \u2014 \u0130cra memurlar\u0131n\u0131n devralmas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130cra memurlu\u011fu dairesinin <strong>takibi ba\u015flatmak i\u00e7in 3 g\u00fcn\u00fc vard\u0131r<\/strong> ve bor\u00e7luya <strong>g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc uyum i\u00e7in 7 g\u00fcn<\/strong> s\u00fcre tan\u0131r. G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc \u00f6deme yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 zorunlu tahsilat demektir \u2014 \u00f6nce banka hesaplar\u0131, ard\u0131ndan menkul ve gayrimenkul mallar. Bu a\u015famada icra memurlu\u011fu sorun \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131rsa veya icra durursa, <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/enforcement-proceedings-en\/protection-of-interests-in-enforcement-proceedings\/\">icra takibat\u0131nda menfaatlerin korunmas\u0131<\/a> sayfam\u0131za g\u00f6z at\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/paper-hammer-table-courthouse-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16160\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/paper-hammer-table-courthouse-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/paper-hammer-table-courthouse-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/paper-hammer-table-courthouse-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/paper-hammer-table-courthouse-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/paper-hammer-table-courthouse-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Basvurularin_Reddedilme_Nedenleri\"><\/span><strong>Ba\u015fvurular\u0131n Reddedilme Nedenleri<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu yedi nedenden alt\u0131s\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131kla \u00f6nlenebilir. Yedincisi \u2014 kamu d\u00fczeni \u2014 d\u00fczeltmeden ziyade \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fc gerektirir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc mahkeme bunu \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde d\u00fczeltilecek hi\u00e7bir \u015fey kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Karar\u0131n hen\u00fcz kesinle\u015fmemi\u015f olmas\u0131.<\/strong> Temyiz a\u015famas\u0131nda, karar hen\u00fcz kesinle\u015fmemi\u015f. Baz\u0131 anla\u015fmalar kesinle\u015fmeden \u00f6nce icraya izin verir \u2014 ba\u015fvurmadan \u00f6nce sizinkinin izin verip vermedi\u011fini kontrol edin.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bor\u00e7lunun usul\u00fcne uygun bilgilendirilmemi\u015f olmas\u0131.<\/strong> G\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz en yayg\u0131n \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fclen gerek\u00e7edir. Bor\u00e7lu yabanc\u0131 yarg\u0131lamalarda usul\u00fcne uygun tebligat yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kan\u0131tlayabilirse tan\u0131ma ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olur. Orijinal davada bildirimin nas\u0131l ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fine dair belgelerin Minsk&#8217;te herhangi bir ba\u015fvuru yap\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce d\u00fczenli olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>M\u00fcnhas\u0131r Belarus yetkisi.<\/strong> Belarus gayrimenkulleri, Belarus kurumsal sicil meseleleri \u2014 bunlar m\u00fcnhas\u0131r Belarus yetkisine girer. Yabanc\u0131 mahkemeler bu konularda karar veremez ve Belarus mahkemeleri buna te\u015febb\u00fcs eden yabanc\u0131 kararlar\u0131 tan\u0131maz.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00c7eli\u015fen Belarus karar\u0131.<\/strong> Belarus mahkemesi bunu zaten karara ba\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r \u2014 ayn\u0131 taraflar, ayn\u0131 uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k, ayn\u0131 hukuki dayanak. Esasen m\u00fckerrer yarg\u0131lama.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bekleyen paralel yarg\u0131lamalar.<\/strong> Ayn\u0131 dava \u015fu anda aktif olarak bir Belarus mahkemesinde g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu yarg\u0131lamalar bitene kadar tan\u0131ma engellenir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>S\u00fcresi dolmu\u015f son tarih.<\/strong> \u00dc\u00e7 y\u0131l ge\u00e7mi\u015f, gecikme i\u00e7in belgelendirilmi\u015f gerek\u00e7e yok.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Kamu d\u00fczeni ihlali.<\/strong> En geni\u015f ve en \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclemez gerek\u00e7e. Belarus hukuk sisteminin temel ilkeleriyle \u00e7eli\u015fen bir yabanc\u0131 karar tan\u0131nmaz. Sorun \u015fudur: &#8220;kamu d\u00fczeni&#8221; geni\u015ftir ve mahkeme bunu g\u00fcndeme getirdi\u011finde geri d\u00f6n\u00fcp alttaki sorunu d\u00fczeltemezsiniz. Ba\u015fvurudan \u00f6nce de\u011ferlendirilmelidir \u2014 ki bu da ba\u015fvuru \u00f6ncesi hukuki analizin amac\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mahkeme_Kararlari_ve_Hakem_Kararlari_Prosedurlerin_Farkli_Oldugu_Yerler\"><\/span><strong>Mahkeme Kararlar\u0131 ve Hakem Kararlar\u0131: Prosed\u00fcrlerin Farkl\u0131 Oldu\u011fu Yerler<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Baz\u0131 alacakl\u0131lar elinde hem mahkeme karar\u0131 hem hakem karar\u0131yla gelir veya hangi yolu izleyece\u011fini tartar. Prosed\u00fcrler Belarus&#8217;ta yan yana y\u00fcr\u00fcr ancak ayn\u0131 de\u011fildir. Hakem karar\u0131 prosed\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn tamam\u0131 i\u00e7in, <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/arbitration-services\/recognition-and-enforcement-of-foreign-arbitration-judgments\/\">yabanc\u0131 hakem kararlar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131 ve tenfizi<\/a> konulu \u00f6zel k\u0131lavuzumuza bak\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Yan yana kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Fakt\u00f6r<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Yabanc\u0131 Mahkeme Karar\u0131<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Yabanc\u0131 Hakem Karar\u0131<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hukuki dayanak<\/td><td>Anla\u015fma veya m\u00fctekabiliyet<\/td><td>New York S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi + anla\u015fma\/m\u00fctekabiliyet<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tan\u0131ma gerekli mi?<\/td><td>Evet (Rus mahkemeleri hari\u00e7)<\/td><td>Evet (Rus mahkemeleri hari\u00e7)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3 y\u0131ll\u0131k icra s\u00fcresi<\/td><td>Evet \u2014 kat\u0131<\/td><td>Evet \u2014 ancak NY S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kararlar\u0131 otomatik engellenmez<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Bor\u00e7lu bildirimi gerek\u00e7esi<\/td><td>Evet \u2014 usuls\u00fcz tebligat = ret<\/td><td>Evet \u2014 ayn\u0131 gerek\u00e7e ge\u00e7erlidir<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Kamu d\u00fczeni reddi<\/td><td>Evet<\/td><td>Evet<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Dost olmayan devletler ask\u0131ya almas\u0131<\/td><td>Evet (t\u00fczel ki\u015filer)<\/td><td>Evet (t\u00fczel ki\u015filer)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uygulamada 3 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131, mahkeme kararlar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan NY S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kararlar\u0131na k\u0131yasla \u00e7ok daha kat\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furur. Ret gerek\u00e7eleri \u00e7o\u011funlukla ayn\u0131d\u0131r; S\u00f6zle\u015fme standart gerek\u00e7elere ek olarak tahkime \u00f6zg\u00fc birka\u00e7 tane daha ekler. Her iki yol da AB, ABD ve \u0130ngiltere t\u00fczel ki\u015fileri i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 2022 icra engeline \u00e7arpar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Simdi_Yapilmasi_Gereken_Uc_Sey\"><\/span><strong>\u015eimdi Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 Gereken \u00dc\u00e7 \u015eey<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tan\u0131ma prosed\u00fcr\u00fc i\u015flemektedir \u2014 d\u00fczenli olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve mahkemeler bunu ele al\u0131r. BDT devleti alacakl\u0131lar\u0131 ve 2022 k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131na tak\u0131lmayan di\u011ferleri i\u00e7in yabanc\u0131 karardan Belarus icras\u0131na giden yol \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir ve oturmu\u015f bir yoldur. AB, ABD ve \u0130ngiltere \u015firketleri i\u00e7in ask\u0131ya alma ger\u00e7ektir ve d\u00fcr\u00fcst cevap \u015fu an zorunlu icra memuru takibinin mevcut olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak tan\u0131ma yine de bir amaca hizmet eder \u2014 ve birey\/\u015firket ayr\u0131m\u0131 bu alanda en az kullan\u0131lan ger\u00e7ektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belaruslu bir t\u00fczel ki\u015fili\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 bir karar elinizde tutuyorsan\u0131z, buradan ba\u015flay\u0131n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>3 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcreyi kontrol edin \u2014 karar\u0131n ne zaman kesinle\u015fti\u011fi ve ne kadar s\u00fcre kald\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Alacakl\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc belirleyin \u2014 bu bir \u015firket mi yoksa ger\u00e7ek ki\u015fi mi ve hangi \u00fclke<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bor\u00e7lunun mevcut durumunu kontrol edin \u2014 h\u00e2l\u00e2 kay\u0131tl\u0131 ve faaliyette mi, yoksa tasfiye halinde mi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u00fcreci bir vekaletname alt\u0131nda tamamen y\u00f6netiyoruz \u2014 hi\u00e7bir a\u015famada Belarus&#8217;a seyahat etmeniz gerekmez. Elinizde bir karar varsa ve bunun Belarus&#8217;ta ne kadar de\u011ferli oldu\u011funu ve nas\u0131l ilerleyece\u011finizi ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i bir \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendirmek istiyorsan\u0131z, <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/contact-us-en\/\">bizimle ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7in<\/a>. 3 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre dolmadan \u00f6nce g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek \u00e7ok daha faydal\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n    <section class=\"hfaq\">\n        <div class=\"container\">\n            <div class=\"hfaq__wrapper\">\n                <h2 class=\"hfaq__title title title-lg\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sikca_Sorulan_Sorular\"><\/span>S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n                <div class=\"hfaq__items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Anla\u015fma olmaks\u0131z\u0131n Belarus&#8217;ta Alman, \u0130ngiliz veya ABD mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131 icra edebilir miyim?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Evet \u2014 Belarus usul hukukunda kodifiye edilmi\u015f m\u00fctekabiliyet ilkesi arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla. Yabanc\u0131 devlet mahkemelerinin benzer ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda bir Belarus karar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131yacak olmas\u0131 ko\u015fuluyla anla\u015fma gerekmez. \u0130\u015flemin mant\u0131kl\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye etmeden \u00f6nce m\u00fctekabiliyet dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendiririz. Anla\u015fma olmamas\u0131 dava olmamas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez. Ayn\u0131 yere \u00e7\u0131kan farkl\u0131 bir hukuki yol demektir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Tan\u0131ma yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in fiziksel olarak Belarus&#8217;ta bulunmam gerekir mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Hay\u0131r. Bir Belarus avukat\u0131 apostilli vekaletname alt\u0131nda ba\u015ftan sona hareket eder. Duru\u015fmaya kat\u0131lmazs\u0131n\u0131z, belge sunmak i\u00e7in seyahat etmezsiniz, icra memurlu\u011fuyla u\u011fra\u015fmazs\u0131n\u0131z. Her \u015fey yerel olarak ele al\u0131n\u0131r. \u0130ngilizce ileti\u015fim kuruyoruz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">3 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre doldu \u2014 yapabilece\u011fim bir \u015fey var m\u0131?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Muhtemelen. Gecikme belgelendirilmi\u015fse ve gerek\u00e7e ge\u00e7erli kabul edilirse mahkemeler ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan s\u00fcreyi iade edebilir. Ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lma ne kadar eski ve belgelendirme ne kadar zay\u0131fsa beklentiler o kadar k\u00f6t\u00fc olur. Son tarih yak\u0131n zamanda dolduysa veya gecikme i\u00e7in net, kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f bir gerek\u00e7e varsa \u2014 ciddi hastal\u0131k, yapt\u0131r\u0131mlarla ilgili bankac\u0131l\u0131k k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131, bor\u00e7lunun Belarus&#8217;taki varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yerini tespit edememenin belgelenmi\u015f hali \u2014 vazge\u00e7meden \u00f6nce hukuki bir de\u011ferlendirmeye de\u011ferdir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Bor\u00e7lu karar\u0131 temyiz etti\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor \u2014 bu Belarus&#8217;ta tan\u0131ma i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurmam\u0131 engeller mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Bekleyen temyiz, karar\u0131n hen\u00fcz hukuki olarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmedi\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir \u2014 ve icra edilemeyen bir karar tan\u0131namaz. \u00dclkenizle yap\u0131lan bir anla\u015fma kesinle\u015fme \u00f6ncesi icraya izin vermedi\u011fi s\u00fcrece beklersiniz. Temyiz s\u00fcreci bitti\u011finde ve karar kesinle\u015fti\u011finde 3 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre i\u015flemeye ba\u015flar ve harekete ge\u00e7ersiniz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Bor\u00e7lunun Belarus&#8217;ta g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yoksa \u2014 tan\u0131man\u0131n pe\u015finden gitmeye yine de de\u011fer mi?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Malvarl\u0131klar\u0131 hareket eder. Bug\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrde hi\u00e7bir \u015feyi olmayan bir bor\u00e7lunun gelecek y\u0131l alacaklar\u0131, ekipmanlar\u0131 veya m\u00fclkleri olabilir \u2014 ve halihaz\u0131rda elinizde bulunan bir tan\u0131ma emri bu ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011finde derhal faydal\u0131d\u0131r. Prosed\u00fcr ayr\u0131ca bor\u00e7lular\u0131 g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc anla\u015fmaya itebilecek resmi hukuki bask\u0131 yarat\u0131r. Tan\u0131ma s\u00fcrecinden ge\u00e7menin maliyeti alacak tutar\u0131na g\u00f6re genellikle m\u00fctevaz\u0131d\u0131r. Bir uyar\u0131: bor\u00e7lu halihaz\u0131rda tasfiye halindeyse rota de\u011fi\u015fir \u2014 talepler Ekonomi Mahkemesine de\u011fil tasfiye komisyonuna gider. Bu durum i\u00e7in, daha geni\u015f ba\u011flam ad\u0131na <a href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/services\/debt-collection-in-belarus-eng\/debt-collection-in-favor-of-foreign-companies\/\">yabanc\u0131 \u015firketler i\u00e7in bor\u00e7 tahsili<\/a> sayfam\u0131za bak\u0131n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"accordion__head\">Bu, bir hakem karar\u0131n\u0131n icra edilmesinden nas\u0131l farkl\u0131d\u0131r?<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"accordion__body\">\n                                <div class=\"accordion__inner\"><p>Her ikisinin de bir Belarus tan\u0131ma ad\u0131m\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r. Her ikisi de ayn\u0131 icra makamlar\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131r. Her ikisi de AB, ABD ve \u0130ngiltere t\u00fczel ki\u015fileri i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 2022 ask\u0131ya almas\u0131na \u00e7arpar. \u00d6nemli olan farklar: NY S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kararlar\u0131 mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131n aksine 3 y\u0131ll\u0131k pencere ile o kadar kat\u0131 \u015fekilde engellenmez; hakem kararlar\u0131 i\u00e7in ret gerek\u00e7eleri standart gerek\u00e7elere ek olarak S\u00f6zle\u015fme&#8217;nin V. Maddesini i\u00e7erir ve hakem kararlar\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131nda daha geni\u015f bir uluslararas\u0131 icra a\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r. Tan\u0131ma verilmesi durumunda pratik sonu\u00e7 ayn\u0131d\u0131r \u2014 icra memurlu\u011funun tahsilat yapmas\u0131na yetki veren bir Belarus mahkeme karar\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <script>\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){\n\t\t\t\tdocument.querySelector( 'body' ).addEventListener( 'click', function ( e ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif ( e.target.classList.contains( 'accordion__head' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet root = e.target.closest( '.accordion' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet body = e.target.nextElementSibling;\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif ( body.style.maxHeight ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = null;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.remove( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbody.style.maxHeight = body.scrollHeight + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\troot.classList.add( 'accordion--expanded' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t});\n        <\/script>\n\t\t    <\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mahkeme karar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Alman ticaret mahkemesi, \u0130ngiliz Y\u00fcksek Mahkemesi, Litvanya mahkemesi \u2014 dava nerede g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcrse g\u00f6r\u00fcls\u00fcn, kazanan taraf siz oldunuz. Belaruslu bor\u00e7lunun ise Belarus&#8217;ta paras\u0131 bulunuyor. \u015eimdi merak edilen konu, bu ka\u011f\u0131t par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n Minsk&#8217;te herhangi bir i\u015fe yaray\u0131p yaramayaca\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Yarayabilir \u2014 ancak kendili\u011finden de\u011fil. Yabanc\u0131 bir mahkeme karar\u0131, Belarus mahkemesi bunu resmi olarak tan\u0131yana kadar [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16156,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3828],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59900","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Belarus&#039;ta Yabanc\u0131 Mahkeme Kararlar\u0131n\u0131n Tenfizi - Amby Legal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Belarus&#039;ta yabanc\u0131 mahkeme karar\u0131 nas\u0131l tan\u0131n\u0131r ve tenfiz edilir \u2014 hukuki dayanak, ad\u0131m ad\u0131m prosed\u00fcr, 2022 icra k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 ve belge gereksinimleri.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ambylegal.by\/tr\/news\/enforcing-foreign-court-judgment-belarus\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Belarus&#039;ta Yabanc\u0131 Mahkeme Kararlar\u0131n\u0131n Tenfizi - 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